Anisotropic surface functionalization of Au nanorods driven by molecular architecture and curvature effects

This work suggests a novel strategy to coat the caps and body of Au-nanorods (Au-NRs) with end-grafted polymer layers of different compositions by taking advantage of the different curvature of these two regions. A molecular theory was used to theoretically investigate the effect of local curvature...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Solveyra, E.G., Tagliazucchi, M., Szleifer, I.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13596640_v191_n_p351_Solveyra
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_13596640_v191_n_p351_Solveyra
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_13596640_v191_n_p351_Solveyra2023-10-03T16:10:40Z Anisotropic surface functionalization of Au nanorods driven by molecular architecture and curvature effects Solveyra, E.G. Tagliazucchi, M. Szleifer, I. gold nanotube polymer adsorption anisotropy surface property Adsorption Anisotropy Gold Nanotubes Polymers Surface Properties This work suggests a novel strategy to coat the caps and body of Au-nanorods (Au-NRs) with end-grafted polymer layers of different compositions by taking advantage of the different curvature of these two regions. A molecular theory was used to theoretically investigate the effect of local curvature and molecular architecture (intramolecular connectivity of the monomers) on the adsorption of polymer mixtures on cylindrical (Au-NR body) and spherical (Au-NR caps) surfaces. The adsorption process was systematically studied as a function of the backbone length, number and position of branches, quality of the solvent and total number of monomers of the polymer molecules in the mixture. The balance between repulsive forces and polymer-surface and polymer-polymer attractions governs the amount and composition of the adsorbed layer. This balance is in turn modulated by the architecture of the polymers, the curvature of the surface and the competition between the different polymers in the mixture for the available area. As a result, the equilibrium composition of the polymer layer on spheres and cylinders of the same radius differs, and in turn departs from that of the bulk solution. Curvature plays a major role: the available volume at a given distance from the surface is larger for spherical surfaces than for cylindrical ones, therefore the surface density of the bulkier (more branched) polymer in the mixture is larger on the Au-NR caps than on the Au-NR body. These results suggest that the combination of curvature at the nanoscale and tailored molecular architecture can confer anisotropic nanoparticles with spatially enriched domains and, therefore, lead to nanoconstructs with directional chemical interactions. © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry. Fil:Tagliazucchi, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13596640_v191_n_p351_Solveyra
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic gold
nanotube
polymer
adsorption
anisotropy
surface property
Adsorption
Anisotropy
Gold
Nanotubes
Polymers
Surface Properties
spellingShingle gold
nanotube
polymer
adsorption
anisotropy
surface property
Adsorption
Anisotropy
Gold
Nanotubes
Polymers
Surface Properties
Solveyra, E.G.
Tagliazucchi, M.
Szleifer, I.
Anisotropic surface functionalization of Au nanorods driven by molecular architecture and curvature effects
topic_facet gold
nanotube
polymer
adsorption
anisotropy
surface property
Adsorption
Anisotropy
Gold
Nanotubes
Polymers
Surface Properties
description This work suggests a novel strategy to coat the caps and body of Au-nanorods (Au-NRs) with end-grafted polymer layers of different compositions by taking advantage of the different curvature of these two regions. A molecular theory was used to theoretically investigate the effect of local curvature and molecular architecture (intramolecular connectivity of the monomers) on the adsorption of polymer mixtures on cylindrical (Au-NR body) and spherical (Au-NR caps) surfaces. The adsorption process was systematically studied as a function of the backbone length, number and position of branches, quality of the solvent and total number of monomers of the polymer molecules in the mixture. The balance between repulsive forces and polymer-surface and polymer-polymer attractions governs the amount and composition of the adsorbed layer. This balance is in turn modulated by the architecture of the polymers, the curvature of the surface and the competition between the different polymers in the mixture for the available area. As a result, the equilibrium composition of the polymer layer on spheres and cylinders of the same radius differs, and in turn departs from that of the bulk solution. Curvature plays a major role: the available volume at a given distance from the surface is larger for spherical surfaces than for cylindrical ones, therefore the surface density of the bulkier (more branched) polymer in the mixture is larger on the Au-NR caps than on the Au-NR body. These results suggest that the combination of curvature at the nanoscale and tailored molecular architecture can confer anisotropic nanoparticles with spatially enriched domains and, therefore, lead to nanoconstructs with directional chemical interactions. © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
format JOUR
author Solveyra, E.G.
Tagliazucchi, M.
Szleifer, I.
author_facet Solveyra, E.G.
Tagliazucchi, M.
Szleifer, I.
author_sort Solveyra, E.G.
title Anisotropic surface functionalization of Au nanorods driven by molecular architecture and curvature effects
title_short Anisotropic surface functionalization of Au nanorods driven by molecular architecture and curvature effects
title_full Anisotropic surface functionalization of Au nanorods driven by molecular architecture and curvature effects
title_fullStr Anisotropic surface functionalization of Au nanorods driven by molecular architecture and curvature effects
title_full_unstemmed Anisotropic surface functionalization of Au nanorods driven by molecular architecture and curvature effects
title_sort anisotropic surface functionalization of au nanorods driven by molecular architecture and curvature effects
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13596640_v191_n_p351_Solveyra
work_keys_str_mv AT solveyraeg anisotropicsurfacefunctionalizationofaunanorodsdrivenbymoleculararchitectureandcurvatureeffects
AT tagliazucchim anisotropicsurfacefunctionalizationofaunanorodsdrivenbymoleculararchitectureandcurvatureeffects
AT szleiferi anisotropicsurfacefunctionalizationofaunanorodsdrivenbymoleculararchitectureandcurvatureeffects
_version_ 1807324427306663936