Unusually low airglow intensities in the Southern Hemisphere midlatitude mesopause region

During the first part of a new set of airglow observations in the OH (6-2) and the O2 (0-1) Atmospheric bands from El Leoncito, Argentina, that started in August 1997, periods of surprisingly low intensities stand out. For many nights, mean O2 intensities reach only 30%, or less, of what we have see...

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Autores principales: Scheer, J., Reisin, E.R.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13438832_v52_n4_p261_Scheer
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spelling todo:paper_13438832_v52_n4_p261_Scheer2023-10-03T16:09:47Z Unusually low airglow intensities in the Southern Hemisphere midlatitude mesopause region Scheer, J. Reisin, E.R. airglow atmospheric dynamics mesopause optical property During the first part of a new set of airglow observations in the OH (6-2) and the O2 (0-1) Atmospheric bands from El Leoncito, Argentina, that started in August 1997, periods of surprisingly low intensities stand out. For many nights, mean O2 intensities reach only 30%, or less, of what we have seen in previous campaigns, from 1984 to 1994, at the same site, or a similar latitude. Such an anomaly is also observed, to a lesser degree, in OH intensities. An instrumental artifact in the intensity results can be ruled out by using the signal from the stellar background for a 'field calibration'. A relation to the strong ENSO event with its major climate impact in 1997/8, may, of course, be suspected, although a statistical inference would be weakened by the scarceness of historical precedents of a similar magnitude. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13438832_v52_n4_p261_Scheer
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic airglow
atmospheric dynamics
mesopause
optical property
spellingShingle airglow
atmospheric dynamics
mesopause
optical property
Scheer, J.
Reisin, E.R.
Unusually low airglow intensities in the Southern Hemisphere midlatitude mesopause region
topic_facet airglow
atmospheric dynamics
mesopause
optical property
description During the first part of a new set of airglow observations in the OH (6-2) and the O2 (0-1) Atmospheric bands from El Leoncito, Argentina, that started in August 1997, periods of surprisingly low intensities stand out. For many nights, mean O2 intensities reach only 30%, or less, of what we have seen in previous campaigns, from 1984 to 1994, at the same site, or a similar latitude. Such an anomaly is also observed, to a lesser degree, in OH intensities. An instrumental artifact in the intensity results can be ruled out by using the signal from the stellar background for a 'field calibration'. A relation to the strong ENSO event with its major climate impact in 1997/8, may, of course, be suspected, although a statistical inference would be weakened by the scarceness of historical precedents of a similar magnitude.
format JOUR
author Scheer, J.
Reisin, E.R.
author_facet Scheer, J.
Reisin, E.R.
author_sort Scheer, J.
title Unusually low airglow intensities in the Southern Hemisphere midlatitude mesopause region
title_short Unusually low airglow intensities in the Southern Hemisphere midlatitude mesopause region
title_full Unusually low airglow intensities in the Southern Hemisphere midlatitude mesopause region
title_fullStr Unusually low airglow intensities in the Southern Hemisphere midlatitude mesopause region
title_full_unstemmed Unusually low airglow intensities in the Southern Hemisphere midlatitude mesopause region
title_sort unusually low airglow intensities in the southern hemisphere midlatitude mesopause region
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13438832_v52_n4_p261_Scheer
work_keys_str_mv AT scheerj unusuallylowairglowintensitiesinthesouthernhemispheremidlatitudemesopauseregion
AT reisiner unusuallylowairglowintensitiesinthesouthernhemispheremidlatitudemesopauseregion
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