Geographical distribution of Discocyrtus prospicuus (Arachnida: Opiliones: Gonyleptidae): Is there a pattern?

The environmental constraints determining the distribution of the harvestman Discocyrtus prospicuus in Argentina and Uruguay are addressed. Habitat observations across the entire range (Río de la Plata-Atlantic coast area; Córdoba sierras; northwestern Argentina) are provided. Previous published loc...

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Autores principales: Luis, E.A., Guerrero, E.L.
Formato: JOUR
Lenguaje:English
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11755326_v_n3043_p1_Luis
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spelling todo:paper_11755326_v_n3043_p1_Luis2023-10-03T16:08:47Z Geographical distribution of Discocyrtus prospicuus (Arachnida: Opiliones: Gonyleptidae): Is there a pattern? Luis, E.A. Guerrero, E.L. Bioclim Bioclimatic variables Disjunction Ecological niche modeling Habitat Maxent Neotropical region Arachnida Discocyrtus Gonyleptidae Opiliones The environmental constraints determining the distribution of the harvestman Discocyrtus prospicuus in Argentina and Uruguay are addressed. Habitat observations across the entire range (Río de la Plata-Atlantic coast area; Córdoba sierras; northwestern Argentina) are provided. Previous published localities (verified for accuracy), new records and bioclimatic predictors were used to characterize the species bioclimatic profile and to build predictive distributional models with Bioclim and Maxent algorithms. Relative importance of each bioclimatic variable in the final models is assessed. It was determined that D. prospicuus is primarily a gallery forest dweller, with preferred climate temperate to temperate-cold; variables related to thermic uniformity rank among the most influential. Results consistently support the alleged yungas-Mesopotamian disjunction; but the link between the Río de la Plata and Córdoba sierras areas shows disagreement between methods (predicted continuous with Bioclim, separate with Maxent). It is suggested that the need for constant air humidity (favored in the core area by its proximity to large rivers and the seacoast) and competitive exclusion with congener D. testudineus may represent additional limiting factors. Some observations on the species tolerance to human activity are also given. © 2011 Magnolia Press. JOUR English info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11755326_v_n3043_p1_Luis
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language English
orig_language_str_mv English
topic Bioclim
Bioclimatic variables
Disjunction
Ecological niche modeling
Habitat
Maxent
Neotropical region
Arachnida
Discocyrtus
Gonyleptidae
Opiliones
spellingShingle Bioclim
Bioclimatic variables
Disjunction
Ecological niche modeling
Habitat
Maxent
Neotropical region
Arachnida
Discocyrtus
Gonyleptidae
Opiliones
Luis, E.A.
Guerrero, E.L.
Geographical distribution of Discocyrtus prospicuus (Arachnida: Opiliones: Gonyleptidae): Is there a pattern?
topic_facet Bioclim
Bioclimatic variables
Disjunction
Ecological niche modeling
Habitat
Maxent
Neotropical region
Arachnida
Discocyrtus
Gonyleptidae
Opiliones
description The environmental constraints determining the distribution of the harvestman Discocyrtus prospicuus in Argentina and Uruguay are addressed. Habitat observations across the entire range (Río de la Plata-Atlantic coast area; Córdoba sierras; northwestern Argentina) are provided. Previous published localities (verified for accuracy), new records and bioclimatic predictors were used to characterize the species bioclimatic profile and to build predictive distributional models with Bioclim and Maxent algorithms. Relative importance of each bioclimatic variable in the final models is assessed. It was determined that D. prospicuus is primarily a gallery forest dweller, with preferred climate temperate to temperate-cold; variables related to thermic uniformity rank among the most influential. Results consistently support the alleged yungas-Mesopotamian disjunction; but the link between the Río de la Plata and Córdoba sierras areas shows disagreement between methods (predicted continuous with Bioclim, separate with Maxent). It is suggested that the need for constant air humidity (favored in the core area by its proximity to large rivers and the seacoast) and competitive exclusion with congener D. testudineus may represent additional limiting factors. Some observations on the species tolerance to human activity are also given. © 2011 Magnolia Press.
format JOUR
author Luis, E.A.
Guerrero, E.L.
author_facet Luis, E.A.
Guerrero, E.L.
author_sort Luis, E.A.
title Geographical distribution of Discocyrtus prospicuus (Arachnida: Opiliones: Gonyleptidae): Is there a pattern?
title_short Geographical distribution of Discocyrtus prospicuus (Arachnida: Opiliones: Gonyleptidae): Is there a pattern?
title_full Geographical distribution of Discocyrtus prospicuus (Arachnida: Opiliones: Gonyleptidae): Is there a pattern?
title_fullStr Geographical distribution of Discocyrtus prospicuus (Arachnida: Opiliones: Gonyleptidae): Is there a pattern?
title_full_unstemmed Geographical distribution of Discocyrtus prospicuus (Arachnida: Opiliones: Gonyleptidae): Is there a pattern?
title_sort geographical distribution of discocyrtus prospicuus (arachnida: opiliones: gonyleptidae): is there a pattern?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11755326_v_n3043_p1_Luis
work_keys_str_mv AT luisea geographicaldistributionofdiscocyrtusprospicuusarachnidaopilionesgonyleptidaeisthereapattern
AT guerreroel geographicaldistributionofdiscocyrtusprospicuusarachnidaopilionesgonyleptidaeisthereapattern
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