Phylogenetic studies in the South American tribe Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae): is the Paranaense-Pampeano informal genus group a natural clade?

The Dichroplini genera Scotussa, Leiotettix, Ronderosia, Atrachelacris, Chlorus, Eurotettix and Dichromatos have been grouped into the "Paranaense-Pampeano" informal genus group, based on characters of the male genitalia. However, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses showed weak support...

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Autores principales: Dinghi, P.A., Confalonieri, V., Cigliano, M.M.
Formato: JOUR
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COI
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11755326_v_n2174_p51_Dinghi
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spelling todo:paper_11755326_v_n2174_p51_Dinghi2023-10-03T16:08:39Z Phylogenetic studies in the South American tribe Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae): is the Paranaense-Pampeano informal genus group a natural clade? Dinghi, P.A. Confalonieri, V. Cigliano, M.M. COI Genitalia Grasshoppers Implied weights Phylogeny Acrididae Atrachelacris Leiotettix Melanoplinae Orthoptera Ronderosia Scotussa The Dichroplini genera Scotussa, Leiotettix, Ronderosia, Atrachelacris, Chlorus, Eurotettix and Dichromatos have been grouped into the "Paranaense-Pampeano" informal genus group, based on characters of the male genitalia. However, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses showed weak support values or no support at all for this group. In this study, we used molecular and morphological characters to test the monophyly of this informal genus group. Morphological characters included aspects of the general morphology, and male and female genitalia as well. Whereas the molecular data was based on one mitochondrial gene: cytochrome oxidase I. Independent and combined phylogenetic analyses of the data were performed under both unweighted and implied weighting parsimony. Our results showed that, when only molecular data is considered, the "Paranaense-Pampeano" informal genus group is not recovered. However, the group is monophyletic according to morphological and combined analyses. The "Paranaense-Pampeano" informal genus group is considered to be a natural clade; therefore, we propose the genus group name Scotussae. As a final remark, the molecular data provided in most cases the same evidence of relationships as morphology. Copyright © 2009 · Magnolia Press. Fil:Confalonieri, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11755326_v_n2174_p51_Dinghi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic COI
Genitalia
Grasshoppers
Implied weights
Phylogeny
Acrididae
Atrachelacris
Leiotettix
Melanoplinae
Orthoptera
Ronderosia
Scotussa
spellingShingle COI
Genitalia
Grasshoppers
Implied weights
Phylogeny
Acrididae
Atrachelacris
Leiotettix
Melanoplinae
Orthoptera
Ronderosia
Scotussa
Dinghi, P.A.
Confalonieri, V.
Cigliano, M.M.
Phylogenetic studies in the South American tribe Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae): is the Paranaense-Pampeano informal genus group a natural clade?
topic_facet COI
Genitalia
Grasshoppers
Implied weights
Phylogeny
Acrididae
Atrachelacris
Leiotettix
Melanoplinae
Orthoptera
Ronderosia
Scotussa
description The Dichroplini genera Scotussa, Leiotettix, Ronderosia, Atrachelacris, Chlorus, Eurotettix and Dichromatos have been grouped into the "Paranaense-Pampeano" informal genus group, based on characters of the male genitalia. However, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses showed weak support values or no support at all for this group. In this study, we used molecular and morphological characters to test the monophyly of this informal genus group. Morphological characters included aspects of the general morphology, and male and female genitalia as well. Whereas the molecular data was based on one mitochondrial gene: cytochrome oxidase I. Independent and combined phylogenetic analyses of the data were performed under both unweighted and implied weighting parsimony. Our results showed that, when only molecular data is considered, the "Paranaense-Pampeano" informal genus group is not recovered. However, the group is monophyletic according to morphological and combined analyses. The "Paranaense-Pampeano" informal genus group is considered to be a natural clade; therefore, we propose the genus group name Scotussae. As a final remark, the molecular data provided in most cases the same evidence of relationships as morphology. Copyright © 2009 · Magnolia Press.
format JOUR
author Dinghi, P.A.
Confalonieri, V.
Cigliano, M.M.
author_facet Dinghi, P.A.
Confalonieri, V.
Cigliano, M.M.
author_sort Dinghi, P.A.
title Phylogenetic studies in the South American tribe Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae): is the Paranaense-Pampeano informal genus group a natural clade?
title_short Phylogenetic studies in the South American tribe Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae): is the Paranaense-Pampeano informal genus group a natural clade?
title_full Phylogenetic studies in the South American tribe Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae): is the Paranaense-Pampeano informal genus group a natural clade?
title_fullStr Phylogenetic studies in the South American tribe Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae): is the Paranaense-Pampeano informal genus group a natural clade?
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic studies in the South American tribe Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae): is the Paranaense-Pampeano informal genus group a natural clade?
title_sort phylogenetic studies in the south american tribe dichroplini (orthoptera: acrididae: melanoplinae): is the paranaense-pampeano informal genus group a natural clade?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11755326_v_n2174_p51_Dinghi
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