Dislocation relaxation processes due to kink migration

The interpretation of the Bordoni relaxation and of related relaxation phenomena in terms of the thermally activated, stress-assisted formation of kink pairs on dislocation lines is well established on assuming that the migration of kinks along dislocation lines is described by a high kink mobility...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hermida, E.B., Seeger, A., Ulfert, W.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11554339_v6_n8_pC8_Hermida
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_11554339_v6_n8_pC8_Hermida
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_11554339_v6_n8_pC8_Hermida2023-10-03T16:08:08Z Dislocation relaxation processes due to kink migration Hermida, E.B. Seeger, A. Ulfert, W. Differential equations Dislocations (crystals) Enthalpy Internal friction Relaxation processes Shear stress Activation enthalpy Bordoni relaxation Kink migration Kink mobility Kink pair formation Thermal kink Metals The interpretation of the Bordoni relaxation and of related relaxation phenomena in terms of the thermally activated, stress-assisted formation of kink pairs on dislocation lines is well established on assuming that the migration of kinks along dislocation lines is described by a high kink mobility μ k . This assumption, however, is not valid if the activation enthalpy for kink migration, H m , is comparable with or even larger than the formation enthalpy of kink pairs or if even when small compared with the formation energy of kinks, H m is larger than the lowest thermal energies accessible in internal friction experiments. In those cases not only migration but also annihilation and trapping of thermal kink pairs may produce internal friction peaks. The difference-differential equations governing the thermal kink pairs evolution along dislocation lines under the action of a homogeneous applied shear stress are set up and their time-dependent solutions characterized by a set of relaxation times. It is shown how to obtain, from these solutions, the internal friction spectrum under conditions that are experimentally realized. Quantitative descriptions of geometrical kink migration and kink pair evolution are compared with selected experimental results. Fil:Hermida, E.B. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11554339_v6_n8_pC8_Hermida
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Differential equations
Dislocations (crystals)
Enthalpy
Internal friction
Relaxation processes
Shear stress
Activation enthalpy
Bordoni relaxation
Kink migration
Kink mobility
Kink pair formation
Thermal kink
Metals
spellingShingle Differential equations
Dislocations (crystals)
Enthalpy
Internal friction
Relaxation processes
Shear stress
Activation enthalpy
Bordoni relaxation
Kink migration
Kink mobility
Kink pair formation
Thermal kink
Metals
Hermida, E.B.
Seeger, A.
Ulfert, W.
Dislocation relaxation processes due to kink migration
topic_facet Differential equations
Dislocations (crystals)
Enthalpy
Internal friction
Relaxation processes
Shear stress
Activation enthalpy
Bordoni relaxation
Kink migration
Kink mobility
Kink pair formation
Thermal kink
Metals
description The interpretation of the Bordoni relaxation and of related relaxation phenomena in terms of the thermally activated, stress-assisted formation of kink pairs on dislocation lines is well established on assuming that the migration of kinks along dislocation lines is described by a high kink mobility μ k . This assumption, however, is not valid if the activation enthalpy for kink migration, H m , is comparable with or even larger than the formation enthalpy of kink pairs or if even when small compared with the formation energy of kinks, H m is larger than the lowest thermal energies accessible in internal friction experiments. In those cases not only migration but also annihilation and trapping of thermal kink pairs may produce internal friction peaks. The difference-differential equations governing the thermal kink pairs evolution along dislocation lines under the action of a homogeneous applied shear stress are set up and their time-dependent solutions characterized by a set of relaxation times. It is shown how to obtain, from these solutions, the internal friction spectrum under conditions that are experimentally realized. Quantitative descriptions of geometrical kink migration and kink pair evolution are compared with selected experimental results.
format JOUR
author Hermida, E.B.
Seeger, A.
Ulfert, W.
author_facet Hermida, E.B.
Seeger, A.
Ulfert, W.
author_sort Hermida, E.B.
title Dislocation relaxation processes due to kink migration
title_short Dislocation relaxation processes due to kink migration
title_full Dislocation relaxation processes due to kink migration
title_fullStr Dislocation relaxation processes due to kink migration
title_full_unstemmed Dislocation relaxation processes due to kink migration
title_sort dislocation relaxation processes due to kink migration
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11554339_v6_n8_pC8_Hermida
work_keys_str_mv AT hermidaeb dislocationrelaxationprocessesduetokinkmigration
AT seegera dislocationrelaxationprocessesduetokinkmigration
AT ulfertw dislocationrelaxationprocessesduetokinkmigration
_version_ 1782026175157108736