Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina

Background: The soil is a natural reservoir of keratinophilic fungi, which are a small but important group of filamentous fungi, some of which typically develop on keratinized tissues of living animals. There are numerous species of saprophytic fungi with recognized keratinophilic abilities, and sev...

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Autores principales: Sarmiento, M.M., Mangiaterra, M., Bojanich, M.V., Basualdo, J.Á., Giusiano, G.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11301406_v33_n1_p7_Sarmiento
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spelling todo:paper_11301406_v33_n1_p7_Sarmiento2023-10-03T16:07:52Z Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina Sarmiento, M.M. Mangiaterra, M. Bojanich, M.V. Basualdo, J.Á. Giusiano, G. Geophilic fungi Keratinophilic fungi Soils Argentina Arthroderma otae Article autumn dilution fungus fungus isolation geophilic fungus hook technique isolation procedure keratinophilic fungus nonhuman recreational park seasonal variation soil analysis soil microflora spring isolation and purification microbiology season Argentina Fungi Parks, Recreational Seasons Soil Microbiology Background: The soil is a natural reservoir of keratinophilic fungi, which are a small but important group of filamentous fungi, some of which typically develop on keratinized tissues of living animals. There are numerous species of saprophytic fungi with recognized keratinophilic abilities, and several studies have been undertaken in order to link their presence to possible human disease. Aims: To know the biota of geophilic fungi in general and of keratinophilic fungi particularly in soils from two public parks. Methods: Soil samples from two public parks of Corrientes city, Argentina, were studied during two seasons, using the hook technique and serial dilutions for fungal isolation. Results: Using the hook technique, 170 isolates were classified into 17 genera and 21 species, among which it is worth mentioning the presence of Microsporum canis. Shannon index for keratinophilic fungi in autumn was 2.27, and 1.92 in spring. By means of the serial dilutions technique, 278 fungi isolated were identified into 33 genera and 71 species. Shannon index in autumn was 3.9, and 3.5 in spring. Conclusions: The soils studied have particularly favorable conditions for the survival of pathogens and opportunistic geophilic fungi for humans and animals. © 2014 All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11301406_v33_n1_p7_Sarmiento
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Geophilic fungi
Keratinophilic fungi
Soils
Argentina
Arthroderma otae
Article
autumn
dilution
fungus
fungus isolation
geophilic fungus
hook technique
isolation procedure
keratinophilic fungus
nonhuman
recreational park
seasonal variation
soil analysis
soil microflora
spring
isolation and purification
microbiology
season
Argentina
Fungi
Parks, Recreational
Seasons
Soil Microbiology
spellingShingle Geophilic fungi
Keratinophilic fungi
Soils
Argentina
Arthroderma otae
Article
autumn
dilution
fungus
fungus isolation
geophilic fungus
hook technique
isolation procedure
keratinophilic fungus
nonhuman
recreational park
seasonal variation
soil analysis
soil microflora
spring
isolation and purification
microbiology
season
Argentina
Fungi
Parks, Recreational
Seasons
Soil Microbiology
Sarmiento, M.M.
Mangiaterra, M.
Bojanich, M.V.
Basualdo, J.Á.
Giusiano, G.
Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina
topic_facet Geophilic fungi
Keratinophilic fungi
Soils
Argentina
Arthroderma otae
Article
autumn
dilution
fungus
fungus isolation
geophilic fungus
hook technique
isolation procedure
keratinophilic fungus
nonhuman
recreational park
seasonal variation
soil analysis
soil microflora
spring
isolation and purification
microbiology
season
Argentina
Fungi
Parks, Recreational
Seasons
Soil Microbiology
description Background: The soil is a natural reservoir of keratinophilic fungi, which are a small but important group of filamentous fungi, some of which typically develop on keratinized tissues of living animals. There are numerous species of saprophytic fungi with recognized keratinophilic abilities, and several studies have been undertaken in order to link their presence to possible human disease. Aims: To know the biota of geophilic fungi in general and of keratinophilic fungi particularly in soils from two public parks. Methods: Soil samples from two public parks of Corrientes city, Argentina, were studied during two seasons, using the hook technique and serial dilutions for fungal isolation. Results: Using the hook technique, 170 isolates were classified into 17 genera and 21 species, among which it is worth mentioning the presence of Microsporum canis. Shannon index for keratinophilic fungi in autumn was 2.27, and 1.92 in spring. By means of the serial dilutions technique, 278 fungi isolated were identified into 33 genera and 71 species. Shannon index in autumn was 3.9, and 3.5 in spring. Conclusions: The soils studied have particularly favorable conditions for the survival of pathogens and opportunistic geophilic fungi for humans and animals. © 2014 All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Sarmiento, M.M.
Mangiaterra, M.
Bojanich, M.V.
Basualdo, J.Á.
Giusiano, G.
author_facet Sarmiento, M.M.
Mangiaterra, M.
Bojanich, M.V.
Basualdo, J.Á.
Giusiano, G.
author_sort Sarmiento, M.M.
title Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina
title_short Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina
title_full Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina
title_fullStr Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina
title_sort keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of corrientes city, argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11301406_v33_n1_p7_Sarmiento
work_keys_str_mv AT sarmientomm keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina
AT mangiaterram keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina
AT bojanichmv keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina
AT basualdoja keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina
AT giusianog keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina
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