Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina
Background: The soil is a natural reservoir of keratinophilic fungi, which are a small but important group of filamentous fungi, some of which typically develop on keratinized tissues of living animals. There are numerous species of saprophytic fungi with recognized keratinophilic abilities, and sev...
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todo:paper_11301406_v33_n1_p7_Sarmiento2023-10-03T16:07:52Z Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina Sarmiento, M.M. Mangiaterra, M. Bojanich, M.V. Basualdo, J.Á. Giusiano, G. Geophilic fungi Keratinophilic fungi Soils Argentina Arthroderma otae Article autumn dilution fungus fungus isolation geophilic fungus hook technique isolation procedure keratinophilic fungus nonhuman recreational park seasonal variation soil analysis soil microflora spring isolation and purification microbiology season Argentina Fungi Parks, Recreational Seasons Soil Microbiology Background: The soil is a natural reservoir of keratinophilic fungi, which are a small but important group of filamentous fungi, some of which typically develop on keratinized tissues of living animals. There are numerous species of saprophytic fungi with recognized keratinophilic abilities, and several studies have been undertaken in order to link their presence to possible human disease. Aims: To know the biota of geophilic fungi in general and of keratinophilic fungi particularly in soils from two public parks. Methods: Soil samples from two public parks of Corrientes city, Argentina, were studied during two seasons, using the hook technique and serial dilutions for fungal isolation. Results: Using the hook technique, 170 isolates were classified into 17 genera and 21 species, among which it is worth mentioning the presence of Microsporum canis. Shannon index for keratinophilic fungi in autumn was 2.27, and 1.92 in spring. By means of the serial dilutions technique, 278 fungi isolated were identified into 33 genera and 71 species. Shannon index in autumn was 3.9, and 3.5 in spring. Conclusions: The soils studied have particularly favorable conditions for the survival of pathogens and opportunistic geophilic fungi for humans and animals. © 2014 All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11301406_v33_n1_p7_Sarmiento |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Geophilic fungi Keratinophilic fungi Soils Argentina Arthroderma otae Article autumn dilution fungus fungus isolation geophilic fungus hook technique isolation procedure keratinophilic fungus nonhuman recreational park seasonal variation soil analysis soil microflora spring isolation and purification microbiology season Argentina Fungi Parks, Recreational Seasons Soil Microbiology |
spellingShingle |
Geophilic fungi Keratinophilic fungi Soils Argentina Arthroderma otae Article autumn dilution fungus fungus isolation geophilic fungus hook technique isolation procedure keratinophilic fungus nonhuman recreational park seasonal variation soil analysis soil microflora spring isolation and purification microbiology season Argentina Fungi Parks, Recreational Seasons Soil Microbiology Sarmiento, M.M. Mangiaterra, M. Bojanich, M.V. Basualdo, J.Á. Giusiano, G. Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina |
topic_facet |
Geophilic fungi Keratinophilic fungi Soils Argentina Arthroderma otae Article autumn dilution fungus fungus isolation geophilic fungus hook technique isolation procedure keratinophilic fungus nonhuman recreational park seasonal variation soil analysis soil microflora spring isolation and purification microbiology season Argentina Fungi Parks, Recreational Seasons Soil Microbiology |
description |
Background: The soil is a natural reservoir of keratinophilic fungi, which are a small but important group of filamentous fungi, some of which typically develop on keratinized tissues of living animals. There are numerous species of saprophytic fungi with recognized keratinophilic abilities, and several studies have been undertaken in order to link their presence to possible human disease. Aims: To know the biota of geophilic fungi in general and of keratinophilic fungi particularly in soils from two public parks. Methods: Soil samples from two public parks of Corrientes city, Argentina, were studied during two seasons, using the hook technique and serial dilutions for fungal isolation. Results: Using the hook technique, 170 isolates were classified into 17 genera and 21 species, among which it is worth mentioning the presence of Microsporum canis. Shannon index for keratinophilic fungi in autumn was 2.27, and 1.92 in spring. By means of the serial dilutions technique, 278 fungi isolated were identified into 33 genera and 71 species. Shannon index in autumn was 3.9, and 3.5 in spring. Conclusions: The soils studied have particularly favorable conditions for the survival of pathogens and opportunistic geophilic fungi for humans and animals. © 2014 All rights reserved. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Sarmiento, M.M. Mangiaterra, M. Bojanich, M.V. Basualdo, J.Á. Giusiano, G. |
author_facet |
Sarmiento, M.M. Mangiaterra, M. Bojanich, M.V. Basualdo, J.Á. Giusiano, G. |
author_sort |
Sarmiento, M.M. |
title |
Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina |
title_short |
Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina |
title_full |
Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of Corrientes city, Argentina |
title_sort |
keratinophilic fungi in soils of parks of corrientes city, argentina |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11301406_v33_n1_p7_Sarmiento |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sarmientomm keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina AT mangiaterram keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina AT bojanichmv keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina AT basualdoja keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina AT giusianog keratinophilicfungiinsoilsofparksofcorrientescityargentina |
_version_ |
1807323897437093888 |