Nest survival of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in a modified habitat in Argentina

Modification of nesting sites caused by human activity can have a negative effect on the reproductive success of birds. In recent decades, a population of Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) was established in a modified forest with ecotourism intense activity. In this paper, we model the daily...

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Autores principales: Segura, L.N., Berkunsky, I.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10754377_v23_n4_p489_Segura
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spelling todo:paper_10754377_v23_n4_p489_Segura2023-10-03T16:03:19Z Nest survival of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in a modified habitat in Argentina Segura, L.N. Berkunsky, I. Ecotourism Human disturbance Nest predation Nest success Paroaria coronata Red-crested Cardinal Thraupidae Modification of nesting sites caused by human activity can have a negative effect on the reproductive success of birds. In recent decades, a population of Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) was established in a modified forest with ecotourism intense activity. In this paper, we model the daily nest survival rate of this population of Red-crested Cardinal and we assessed the effect of time of season, age of nest and environmental variables. Between 2007 and 2009 we monitored 69 nests found in areas with different eco-tourist activity and we used the program MARK to estimate and model the daily survival rates. Only six nests produced fledglings and the main cause of nest failure was predation (88%). Nest survival increased with the vegetation cover around the nest and decreased with the date of the breeding season. We found no significant effect in nest survival of the activities related to ecotourism. The coverage around the nest could reduce their exposure by decreasing their detectability and hindering the access of predators, while the decrease in survival over the season could be the result of changes in the community of predators. The low nest survival associated with high rates of nest predation suggest that, in this study site, predator community could be being affected by human habitat alterations. © The Neotropical Ornithological Society. Fil:Segura, L.N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10754377_v23_n4_p489_Segura
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Ecotourism
Human disturbance
Nest predation
Nest success
Paroaria coronata
Red-crested Cardinal
Thraupidae
spellingShingle Ecotourism
Human disturbance
Nest predation
Nest success
Paroaria coronata
Red-crested Cardinal
Thraupidae
Segura, L.N.
Berkunsky, I.
Nest survival of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in a modified habitat in Argentina
topic_facet Ecotourism
Human disturbance
Nest predation
Nest success
Paroaria coronata
Red-crested Cardinal
Thraupidae
description Modification of nesting sites caused by human activity can have a negative effect on the reproductive success of birds. In recent decades, a population of Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) was established in a modified forest with ecotourism intense activity. In this paper, we model the daily nest survival rate of this population of Red-crested Cardinal and we assessed the effect of time of season, age of nest and environmental variables. Between 2007 and 2009 we monitored 69 nests found in areas with different eco-tourist activity and we used the program MARK to estimate and model the daily survival rates. Only six nests produced fledglings and the main cause of nest failure was predation (88%). Nest survival increased with the vegetation cover around the nest and decreased with the date of the breeding season. We found no significant effect in nest survival of the activities related to ecotourism. The coverage around the nest could reduce their exposure by decreasing their detectability and hindering the access of predators, while the decrease in survival over the season could be the result of changes in the community of predators. The low nest survival associated with high rates of nest predation suggest that, in this study site, predator community could be being affected by human habitat alterations. © The Neotropical Ornithological Society.
format JOUR
author Segura, L.N.
Berkunsky, I.
author_facet Segura, L.N.
Berkunsky, I.
author_sort Segura, L.N.
title Nest survival of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in a modified habitat in Argentina
title_short Nest survival of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in a modified habitat in Argentina
title_full Nest survival of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in a modified habitat in Argentina
title_fullStr Nest survival of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in a modified habitat in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Nest survival of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in a modified habitat in Argentina
title_sort nest survival of the red-crested cardinal (paroaria coronata) in a modified habitat in argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10754377_v23_n4_p489_Segura
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