The dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process and its boundary conditions: Evidence based on human tests

The reconsolidation process is the mechanism by which the strength and/or content of consolidated memories are updated. This process is triggered by the presentation of a reminder (training cues). It is not always possible to trigger the reconsolidation process. For example, memory age and strength...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fernández, R.S., Bavassi, L., Forcato, C., Pedreira, M.E.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10747427_v130_n_p202_Fernandez
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_10747427_v130_n_p202_Fernandez
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_10747427_v130_n_p202_Fernandez2023-10-03T16:03:00Z The dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process and its boundary conditions: Evidence based on human tests Fernández, R.S. Bavassi, L. Forcato, C. Pedreira, M.E. Boundary conditions Declarative memory Reconsolidation Social stress Strengthening Treatment outcome declarative memory human human experiment learning social interaction The reconsolidation process is the mechanism by which the strength and/or content of consolidated memories are updated. This process is triggered by the presentation of a reminder (training cues). It is not always possible to trigger the reconsolidation process. For example, memory age and strength are boundary conditions for the reconsolidation process. Here, we investigated the dynamic changes in these conditions. We propose that the boundary conditions of the reconsolidation process are not fixed and vary as a consequence of the interaction between memory features and reminder characteristics. To modify memory properties, participants received a threatening social protocol that improves memory acquisition or a control condition (fake, without social interaction) prior to learning pairs of meaningless syllables. To determine whether a strong young or old declarative memory undergoes the reconsolidation process, we used an interference task (a second list of pairs of meaningless syllables) to disrupt memory re-stabilization. To assess whether the older memory could be strengthened, we repeated the triggering of reconsolidation. Strong young or old memories modulated by a threatening experience could be interfered during reconsolidation and updated (strengthened) by reconsolidation. Rather than being fixed, boundary conditions vary according to the memory features (strong memory), which indicates the dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process. Our findings demonstrate that it is possible to modify these limits by recruiting the reconsolidation process and making it functionally operative again. This novel scenario opens the possibility to new therapeutically approaches that take into account the reconsolidation process. © 2016 Elsevier Inc. Fil:Bavassi, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Forcato, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Pedreira, M.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10747427_v130_n_p202_Fernandez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Boundary conditions
Declarative memory
Reconsolidation
Social stress
Strengthening
Treatment outcome
declarative memory
human
human experiment
learning
social interaction
spellingShingle Boundary conditions
Declarative memory
Reconsolidation
Social stress
Strengthening
Treatment outcome
declarative memory
human
human experiment
learning
social interaction
Fernández, R.S.
Bavassi, L.
Forcato, C.
Pedreira, M.E.
The dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process and its boundary conditions: Evidence based on human tests
topic_facet Boundary conditions
Declarative memory
Reconsolidation
Social stress
Strengthening
Treatment outcome
declarative memory
human
human experiment
learning
social interaction
description The reconsolidation process is the mechanism by which the strength and/or content of consolidated memories are updated. This process is triggered by the presentation of a reminder (training cues). It is not always possible to trigger the reconsolidation process. For example, memory age and strength are boundary conditions for the reconsolidation process. Here, we investigated the dynamic changes in these conditions. We propose that the boundary conditions of the reconsolidation process are not fixed and vary as a consequence of the interaction between memory features and reminder characteristics. To modify memory properties, participants received a threatening social protocol that improves memory acquisition or a control condition (fake, without social interaction) prior to learning pairs of meaningless syllables. To determine whether a strong young or old declarative memory undergoes the reconsolidation process, we used an interference task (a second list of pairs of meaningless syllables) to disrupt memory re-stabilization. To assess whether the older memory could be strengthened, we repeated the triggering of reconsolidation. Strong young or old memories modulated by a threatening experience could be interfered during reconsolidation and updated (strengthened) by reconsolidation. Rather than being fixed, boundary conditions vary according to the memory features (strong memory), which indicates the dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process. Our findings demonstrate that it is possible to modify these limits by recruiting the reconsolidation process and making it functionally operative again. This novel scenario opens the possibility to new therapeutically approaches that take into account the reconsolidation process. © 2016 Elsevier Inc.
format JOUR
author Fernández, R.S.
Bavassi, L.
Forcato, C.
Pedreira, M.E.
author_facet Fernández, R.S.
Bavassi, L.
Forcato, C.
Pedreira, M.E.
author_sort Fernández, R.S.
title The dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process and its boundary conditions: Evidence based on human tests
title_short The dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process and its boundary conditions: Evidence based on human tests
title_full The dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process and its boundary conditions: Evidence based on human tests
title_fullStr The dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process and its boundary conditions: Evidence based on human tests
title_full_unstemmed The dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process and its boundary conditions: Evidence based on human tests
title_sort dynamic nature of the reconsolidation process and its boundary conditions: evidence based on human tests
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10747427_v130_n_p202_Fernandez
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandezrs thedynamicnatureofthereconsolidationprocessanditsboundaryconditionsevidencebasedonhumantests
AT bavassil thedynamicnatureofthereconsolidationprocessanditsboundaryconditionsevidencebasedonhumantests
AT forcatoc thedynamicnatureofthereconsolidationprocessanditsboundaryconditionsevidencebasedonhumantests
AT pedreirame thedynamicnatureofthereconsolidationprocessanditsboundaryconditionsevidencebasedonhumantests
AT fernandezrs dynamicnatureofthereconsolidationprocessanditsboundaryconditionsevidencebasedonhumantests
AT bavassil dynamicnatureofthereconsolidationprocessanditsboundaryconditionsevidencebasedonhumantests
AT forcatoc dynamicnatureofthereconsolidationprocessanditsboundaryconditionsevidencebasedonhumantests
AT pedreirame dynamicnatureofthereconsolidationprocessanditsboundaryconditionsevidencebasedonhumantests
_version_ 1782030898548441088