Lipase-catalyzed acetylation and esterification of bile acids

In this chapter we describe the application of lipases as catalysts in reactions on a relevant family of steroids: the bile acids. Twenty three monoacetyl, diacetyl, and ester derivatives of deoxycholic, chenodeoxycholic, lithocholic, and cholic acids, 15 of them new compounds, were obtained through...

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Autores principales: Baldessari, A., García Liñares, G.
Formato: SER
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10643745_v1835_n_p337_Baldessari
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spelling todo:paper_10643745_v1835_n_p337_Baldessari2023-10-03T16:01:57Z Lipase-catalyzed acetylation and esterification of bile acids Baldessari, A. García Liñares, G. Acetylation Alcoholysis Bile acids Esterification Lipases bile acid chenodeoxycholic acid deoxycholic acid lithocholic acid triacylglycerol lipase acetylation alcoholysis catalysis enzyme mechanism enzyme substrate esterification molecular docking molecular model In this chapter we describe the application of lipases as catalysts in reactions on a relevant family of steroids: the bile acids. Twenty three monoacetyl, diacetyl, and ester derivatives of deoxycholic, chenodeoxycholic, lithocholic, and cholic acids, 15 of them new compounds, were obtained through lipase-catalyzed acetylation, esterification, and alcoholysis reactions in very good to excellent yield and a highly regioselective way. Among them, acetylated ester products, in which the lipase catalyzed both reactions in one pot, were obtained. The influence of various reaction parameters in the enzymatic reactions, such as enzyme source, nucleophile/substrate ratio, enzyme/substrate ratio, solvent, and temperature, was studied. Some of the reported products are novel, and it is not possible to obtain them satisfactorily by following traditional synthetic procedures. Due to its singular structure containing three hydroxyl groups, cholic acid showed a different behavior in the enzymatic reactions, from that observed for the other three bile acids studied. In order to shed light to different behaviors of bile acids in the enzymatic reactions, molecular modeling was applied to substrates and some derivatives. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018. SER info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10643745_v1835_n_p337_Baldessari
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Acetylation
Alcoholysis
Bile acids
Esterification
Lipases
bile acid
chenodeoxycholic acid
deoxycholic acid
lithocholic acid
triacylglycerol lipase
acetylation
alcoholysis
catalysis
enzyme mechanism
enzyme substrate
esterification
molecular docking
molecular model
spellingShingle Acetylation
Alcoholysis
Bile acids
Esterification
Lipases
bile acid
chenodeoxycholic acid
deoxycholic acid
lithocholic acid
triacylglycerol lipase
acetylation
alcoholysis
catalysis
enzyme mechanism
enzyme substrate
esterification
molecular docking
molecular model
Baldessari, A.
García Liñares, G.
Lipase-catalyzed acetylation and esterification of bile acids
topic_facet Acetylation
Alcoholysis
Bile acids
Esterification
Lipases
bile acid
chenodeoxycholic acid
deoxycholic acid
lithocholic acid
triacylglycerol lipase
acetylation
alcoholysis
catalysis
enzyme mechanism
enzyme substrate
esterification
molecular docking
molecular model
description In this chapter we describe the application of lipases as catalysts in reactions on a relevant family of steroids: the bile acids. Twenty three monoacetyl, diacetyl, and ester derivatives of deoxycholic, chenodeoxycholic, lithocholic, and cholic acids, 15 of them new compounds, were obtained through lipase-catalyzed acetylation, esterification, and alcoholysis reactions in very good to excellent yield and a highly regioselective way. Among them, acetylated ester products, in which the lipase catalyzed both reactions in one pot, were obtained. The influence of various reaction parameters in the enzymatic reactions, such as enzyme source, nucleophile/substrate ratio, enzyme/substrate ratio, solvent, and temperature, was studied. Some of the reported products are novel, and it is not possible to obtain them satisfactorily by following traditional synthetic procedures. Due to its singular structure containing three hydroxyl groups, cholic acid showed a different behavior in the enzymatic reactions, from that observed for the other three bile acids studied. In order to shed light to different behaviors of bile acids in the enzymatic reactions, molecular modeling was applied to substrates and some derivatives. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018.
format SER
author Baldessari, A.
García Liñares, G.
author_facet Baldessari, A.
García Liñares, G.
author_sort Baldessari, A.
title Lipase-catalyzed acetylation and esterification of bile acids
title_short Lipase-catalyzed acetylation and esterification of bile acids
title_full Lipase-catalyzed acetylation and esterification of bile acids
title_fullStr Lipase-catalyzed acetylation and esterification of bile acids
title_full_unstemmed Lipase-catalyzed acetylation and esterification of bile acids
title_sort lipase-catalyzed acetylation and esterification of bile acids
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10643745_v1835_n_p337_Baldessari
work_keys_str_mv AT baldessaria lipasecatalyzedacetylationandesterificationofbileacids
AT garcialinaresg lipasecatalyzedacetylationandesterificationofbileacids
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