Mycobiota associated with larval mines of Thrypticus truncatus and T. sagittatus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) on waterhyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in Argentina

Thrypticus truncatus is a candidate agent for biocontrol of waterhyacinth; the larvae of this diptera mine in the petioles and feed on the phloem in the vascular bundles. The mycobiota associated with T. truncatus and T. sagittatus mines was investigated during two surveys undertaken in the spring a...

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Autores principales: Hernández, M.C., Pildain, M.B., Novas, M.V., Sacco, J., Lopez, S.E.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10499644_v41_n3_p321_Hernandez
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spelling todo:paper_10499644_v41_n3_p321_Hernandez2023-10-03T15:58:41Z Mycobiota associated with larval mines of Thrypticus truncatus and T. sagittatus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) on waterhyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in Argentina Hernández, M.C. Pildain, M.B. Novas, M.V. Sacco, J. Lopez, S.E. Biological control Insect-microbial interaction Mycobiota T. sagittatus Thrypticus truncatus Waterhyacinth Achlya Achlya americana Acremonium (Ascomycota) Acremonium sp. Alternaria alternata Bionectria ochroleuca Cladosporium Cladosporium cladosporioides Cytospora Diptera Dolichopodidae Eichhornia Eichhornia crassipes Epicoccum purpurascens Fungi Fusarium Gibberella avenacea Hexapoda Mucor Mycota Pestalotiopsis guepinii Phoma Plectosphaerella cucumerina Thrypticus Thrypticus sagittatus Thrypticus truncatus Thrypticus truncatus is a candidate agent for biocontrol of waterhyacinth; the larvae of this diptera mine in the petioles and feed on the phloem in the vascular bundles. The mycobiota associated with T. truncatus and T. sagittatus mines was investigated during two surveys undertaken in the spring and autumn in the Delta of the Paraná River, Argentina. Isolations were made from the mines and larval feeding points, as well as from the larvae, following dissection of the petioles, and plated onto agar. Young and upper parts of the petioles without Thrypticus mines were used as controls. Twenty eight fungal species were isolated from the mines. Pestalotiopsis guepinii, Mucor attenuatus, Phoma tropica, Achlya americana, Fusarium avenaceum, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Clonostachys rosea, Epicoccum purpurascens, Plectosporium tabacinum, Alternaria alternata, and Acremonium sp. were the most common fungi associated with mines and feeding points. Cladosporium cladosporioides, Cytospora sp., Mucor attenuatus, and Phoma tropica were associated with the larval body. The list of fungi in mines was compared with bibliographic information to determine if the species are known pathogens on waterhyacinth or other plant species. This is the first study on mycobiota associated with T. truncatus and T. sagittatus mines in waterhyacinth petioles in Argentina. © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Fil:Hernández, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Pildain, M.B. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Novas, M.V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Lopez, S.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10499644_v41_n3_p321_Hernandez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Biological control
Insect-microbial interaction
Mycobiota
T. sagittatus
Thrypticus truncatus
Waterhyacinth
Achlya
Achlya americana
Acremonium (Ascomycota)
Acremonium sp.
Alternaria alternata
Bionectria ochroleuca
Cladosporium
Cladosporium cladosporioides
Cytospora
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Eichhornia
Eichhornia crassipes
Epicoccum purpurascens
Fungi
Fusarium
Gibberella avenacea
Hexapoda
Mucor
Mycota
Pestalotiopsis guepinii
Phoma
Plectosphaerella cucumerina
Thrypticus
Thrypticus sagittatus
Thrypticus truncatus
spellingShingle Biological control
Insect-microbial interaction
Mycobiota
T. sagittatus
Thrypticus truncatus
Waterhyacinth
Achlya
Achlya americana
Acremonium (Ascomycota)
Acremonium sp.
Alternaria alternata
Bionectria ochroleuca
Cladosporium
Cladosporium cladosporioides
Cytospora
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Eichhornia
Eichhornia crassipes
Epicoccum purpurascens
Fungi
Fusarium
Gibberella avenacea
Hexapoda
Mucor
Mycota
Pestalotiopsis guepinii
Phoma
Plectosphaerella cucumerina
Thrypticus
Thrypticus sagittatus
Thrypticus truncatus
Hernández, M.C.
Pildain, M.B.
Novas, M.V.
Sacco, J.
Lopez, S.E.
Mycobiota associated with larval mines of Thrypticus truncatus and T. sagittatus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) on waterhyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in Argentina
topic_facet Biological control
Insect-microbial interaction
Mycobiota
T. sagittatus
Thrypticus truncatus
Waterhyacinth
Achlya
Achlya americana
Acremonium (Ascomycota)
Acremonium sp.
Alternaria alternata
Bionectria ochroleuca
Cladosporium
Cladosporium cladosporioides
Cytospora
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Eichhornia
Eichhornia crassipes
Epicoccum purpurascens
Fungi
Fusarium
Gibberella avenacea
Hexapoda
Mucor
Mycota
Pestalotiopsis guepinii
Phoma
Plectosphaerella cucumerina
Thrypticus
Thrypticus sagittatus
Thrypticus truncatus
description Thrypticus truncatus is a candidate agent for biocontrol of waterhyacinth; the larvae of this diptera mine in the petioles and feed on the phloem in the vascular bundles. The mycobiota associated with T. truncatus and T. sagittatus mines was investigated during two surveys undertaken in the spring and autumn in the Delta of the Paraná River, Argentina. Isolations were made from the mines and larval feeding points, as well as from the larvae, following dissection of the petioles, and plated onto agar. Young and upper parts of the petioles without Thrypticus mines were used as controls. Twenty eight fungal species were isolated from the mines. Pestalotiopsis guepinii, Mucor attenuatus, Phoma tropica, Achlya americana, Fusarium avenaceum, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Clonostachys rosea, Epicoccum purpurascens, Plectosporium tabacinum, Alternaria alternata, and Acremonium sp. were the most common fungi associated with mines and feeding points. Cladosporium cladosporioides, Cytospora sp., Mucor attenuatus, and Phoma tropica were associated with the larval body. The list of fungi in mines was compared with bibliographic information to determine if the species are known pathogens on waterhyacinth or other plant species. This is the first study on mycobiota associated with T. truncatus and T. sagittatus mines in waterhyacinth petioles in Argentina. © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Hernández, M.C.
Pildain, M.B.
Novas, M.V.
Sacco, J.
Lopez, S.E.
author_facet Hernández, M.C.
Pildain, M.B.
Novas, M.V.
Sacco, J.
Lopez, S.E.
author_sort Hernández, M.C.
title Mycobiota associated with larval mines of Thrypticus truncatus and T. sagittatus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) on waterhyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in Argentina
title_short Mycobiota associated with larval mines of Thrypticus truncatus and T. sagittatus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) on waterhyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in Argentina
title_full Mycobiota associated with larval mines of Thrypticus truncatus and T. sagittatus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) on waterhyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in Argentina
title_fullStr Mycobiota associated with larval mines of Thrypticus truncatus and T. sagittatus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) on waterhyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Mycobiota associated with larval mines of Thrypticus truncatus and T. sagittatus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) on waterhyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in Argentina
title_sort mycobiota associated with larval mines of thrypticus truncatus and t. sagittatus (diptera, dolichopodidae) on waterhyacinth, eichhornia crassipes, in argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10499644_v41_n3_p321_Hernandez
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