Factors associated with H pylori epidemiology in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina
Aim: To determine prevalence of H pylori infection in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and to investigate factors associated with H pylori positivity. Methods: A total of 395 children with upper gastrointestinal symptoms referred to the Gastroenterology Unit of the Children Hospital...
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todo:paper_10079327_v12_n33_p5384_Goldman2023-10-03T15:55:49Z Factors associated with H pylori epidemiology in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina Goldman, C. Barrado, A. Janjetic, M. Balcarce, N. Rua, E.C. Oshiro, M. Calcagno, M.L. Sarrasague, M.M. Fuda, J. Weill, R. Zubillaga, M. Perez-Perez, G.I. Boccio, J. Children Epidemiology H pylori Prevalence Urea breath test adolescent Argentina article bacterial colonization bacterium detection bird cat child controlled study family study female gastritis gastrointestinal infection gastrointestinal symptom Helicobacter infection Helicobacter pylori high risk population household human infection risk major clinical study male nonhuman pediatric hospital population research prevalence questionnaire risk assessment risk factor sibling upper gastrointestinal tract urea breath test Aim: To determine prevalence of H pylori infection in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and to investigate factors associated with H pylori positivity. Methods: A total of 395 children with upper gastrointestinal symptoms referred to the Gastroenterology Unit of the Children Hospital "Sor Maria Ludovica" were evaluated for the presence of H pylori by the 13 C-Urea Breath Test ( 13 C-UBT). A questionnaire was applied to the recruited population. Results: Prevalence of H pylori infection was 40.0% in this population (mean age 9.97 ± 3.1 years). The factors associated with H pylori positivity were number of siblings (P < 0.001), presence of pet cats (P = 0.03) and birds (P = 0.04) in the household, and antecedents of gastritis among family members (P = 0.01). After multivariate analysis, number of siblings [Odds ratio (OR) = 1.39; 95% CI, 1.20-1.61] and contact with pet cats (OR = 1.76; 95% CI, 1.00-3.09) remained as variables associated with H pylori infection. Conclusion: The prevalence of H pylori infection in children with upper gastrointestinal symptoms in Argentina was similar to that reported in developed countries. Children from families with a higher crowding index and presence of pet cats have a higher risk of being colonized with H pylori. © 2006 The WJG Press. All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10079327_v12_n33_p5384_Goldman |
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Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
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Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Children Epidemiology H pylori Prevalence Urea breath test adolescent Argentina article bacterial colonization bacterium detection bird cat child controlled study family study female gastritis gastrointestinal infection gastrointestinal symptom Helicobacter infection Helicobacter pylori high risk population household human infection risk major clinical study male nonhuman pediatric hospital population research prevalence questionnaire risk assessment risk factor sibling upper gastrointestinal tract urea breath test |
spellingShingle |
Children Epidemiology H pylori Prevalence Urea breath test adolescent Argentina article bacterial colonization bacterium detection bird cat child controlled study family study female gastritis gastrointestinal infection gastrointestinal symptom Helicobacter infection Helicobacter pylori high risk population household human infection risk major clinical study male nonhuman pediatric hospital population research prevalence questionnaire risk assessment risk factor sibling upper gastrointestinal tract urea breath test Goldman, C. Barrado, A. Janjetic, M. Balcarce, N. Rua, E.C. Oshiro, M. Calcagno, M.L. Sarrasague, M.M. Fuda, J. Weill, R. Zubillaga, M. Perez-Perez, G.I. Boccio, J. Factors associated with H pylori epidemiology in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina |
topic_facet |
Children Epidemiology H pylori Prevalence Urea breath test adolescent Argentina article bacterial colonization bacterium detection bird cat child controlled study family study female gastritis gastrointestinal infection gastrointestinal symptom Helicobacter infection Helicobacter pylori high risk population household human infection risk major clinical study male nonhuman pediatric hospital population research prevalence questionnaire risk assessment risk factor sibling upper gastrointestinal tract urea breath test |
description |
Aim: To determine prevalence of H pylori infection in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and to investigate factors associated with H pylori positivity. Methods: A total of 395 children with upper gastrointestinal symptoms referred to the Gastroenterology Unit of the Children Hospital "Sor Maria Ludovica" were evaluated for the presence of H pylori by the 13 C-Urea Breath Test ( 13 C-UBT). A questionnaire was applied to the recruited population. Results: Prevalence of H pylori infection was 40.0% in this population (mean age 9.97 ± 3.1 years). The factors associated with H pylori positivity were number of siblings (P < 0.001), presence of pet cats (P = 0.03) and birds (P = 0.04) in the household, and antecedents of gastritis among family members (P = 0.01). After multivariate analysis, number of siblings [Odds ratio (OR) = 1.39; 95% CI, 1.20-1.61] and contact with pet cats (OR = 1.76; 95% CI, 1.00-3.09) remained as variables associated with H pylori infection. Conclusion: The prevalence of H pylori infection in children with upper gastrointestinal symptoms in Argentina was similar to that reported in developed countries. Children from families with a higher crowding index and presence of pet cats have a higher risk of being colonized with H pylori. © 2006 The WJG Press. All rights reserved. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Goldman, C. Barrado, A. Janjetic, M. Balcarce, N. Rua, E.C. Oshiro, M. Calcagno, M.L. Sarrasague, M.M. Fuda, J. Weill, R. Zubillaga, M. Perez-Perez, G.I. Boccio, J. |
author_facet |
Goldman, C. Barrado, A. Janjetic, M. Balcarce, N. Rua, E.C. Oshiro, M. Calcagno, M.L. Sarrasague, M.M. Fuda, J. Weill, R. Zubillaga, M. Perez-Perez, G.I. Boccio, J. |
author_sort |
Goldman, C. |
title |
Factors associated with H pylori epidemiology in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina |
title_short |
Factors associated with H pylori epidemiology in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina |
title_full |
Factors associated with H pylori epidemiology in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with H pylori epidemiology in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with H pylori epidemiology in symptomatic children in Buenos Aires, Argentina |
title_sort |
factors associated with h pylori epidemiology in symptomatic children in buenos aires, argentina |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10079327_v12_n33_p5384_Goldman |
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