Meiotic behavior of the X1X2Y1Y2 quadrivalent of the primate Alouatta caraya

A multiple sex chromosome system was found in three unrelated individuals of the primate Alouatta caraya. This mechanism is originated by a translocation between the Y chromosome and one of the autosomes (A7). Mitotic karyotypes show two small, acrocentric chromosomes (A(Y) and Y(A)), which are the...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rahn, M.I., Mudry, M., Merani, M.S., Solari, A.J.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09673849_v4_n5_p350_Rahn
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_09673849_v4_n5_p350_Rahn
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_09673849_v4_n5_p350_Rahn2023-10-03T15:55:08Z Meiotic behavior of the X1X2Y1Y2 quadrivalent of the primate Alouatta caraya Rahn, M.I. Mudry, M. Merani, M.S. Solari, A.J. Alouatta caraya Multiple sex chromosomes Quadrivalent analysis Synaptonemal complex acrocentric chromosome article autosome centromere chromatin chromosome translocation karyotype male meiosis metaphase monkey nonhuman pachytene priority journal sex chromosome synaptonemal complex Y chromosome Alouatta Alouatta caraya Primates A multiple sex chromosome system was found in three unrelated individuals of the primate Alouatta caraya. This mechanism is originated by a translocation between the Y chromosome and one of the autosomes (A7). Mitotic karyotypes show two small, acrocentric chromosomes (A(Y) and Y(A)), which are the translocation products. In metaphase I of male meiosis, there is a very long chain quadrivalent in which the order of the element is: X-Y(A)-A7-A(Y). Segregation in the quadrivalent is alternate and gives balanced products. Synaptonemal complex karyotypes at pachytene show the structure of the quadrivalent made by the four axes. There is a slight difference in the relative length of A(Y) and Ya and the kinetochore of A7 aligns with that of A(Y). The synaptic pattern and changes in the quadrivalent during pachytene are described. Thin sections of the quadrivalent body show that the chromatin packing in the sex chromosome region is different from that of the autosomal region. This X1X2Y1Y2/X1X1XX2 sex chromosome system may be extended among other members of the genus Alouatta. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09673849_v4_n5_p350_Rahn
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Alouatta caraya
Multiple sex chromosomes
Quadrivalent analysis
Synaptonemal complex
acrocentric chromosome
article
autosome
centromere
chromatin
chromosome translocation
karyotype
male
meiosis
metaphase
monkey
nonhuman
pachytene
priority journal
sex chromosome
synaptonemal complex
Y chromosome
Alouatta
Alouatta caraya
Primates
spellingShingle Alouatta caraya
Multiple sex chromosomes
Quadrivalent analysis
Synaptonemal complex
acrocentric chromosome
article
autosome
centromere
chromatin
chromosome translocation
karyotype
male
meiosis
metaphase
monkey
nonhuman
pachytene
priority journal
sex chromosome
synaptonemal complex
Y chromosome
Alouatta
Alouatta caraya
Primates
Rahn, M.I.
Mudry, M.
Merani, M.S.
Solari, A.J.
Meiotic behavior of the X1X2Y1Y2 quadrivalent of the primate Alouatta caraya
topic_facet Alouatta caraya
Multiple sex chromosomes
Quadrivalent analysis
Synaptonemal complex
acrocentric chromosome
article
autosome
centromere
chromatin
chromosome translocation
karyotype
male
meiosis
metaphase
monkey
nonhuman
pachytene
priority journal
sex chromosome
synaptonemal complex
Y chromosome
Alouatta
Alouatta caraya
Primates
description A multiple sex chromosome system was found in three unrelated individuals of the primate Alouatta caraya. This mechanism is originated by a translocation between the Y chromosome and one of the autosomes (A7). Mitotic karyotypes show two small, acrocentric chromosomes (A(Y) and Y(A)), which are the translocation products. In metaphase I of male meiosis, there is a very long chain quadrivalent in which the order of the element is: X-Y(A)-A7-A(Y). Segregation in the quadrivalent is alternate and gives balanced products. Synaptonemal complex karyotypes at pachytene show the structure of the quadrivalent made by the four axes. There is a slight difference in the relative length of A(Y) and Ya and the kinetochore of A7 aligns with that of A(Y). The synaptic pattern and changes in the quadrivalent during pachytene are described. Thin sections of the quadrivalent body show that the chromatin packing in the sex chromosome region is different from that of the autosomal region. This X1X2Y1Y2/X1X1XX2 sex chromosome system may be extended among other members of the genus Alouatta.
format JOUR
author Rahn, M.I.
Mudry, M.
Merani, M.S.
Solari, A.J.
author_facet Rahn, M.I.
Mudry, M.
Merani, M.S.
Solari, A.J.
author_sort Rahn, M.I.
title Meiotic behavior of the X1X2Y1Y2 quadrivalent of the primate Alouatta caraya
title_short Meiotic behavior of the X1X2Y1Y2 quadrivalent of the primate Alouatta caraya
title_full Meiotic behavior of the X1X2Y1Y2 quadrivalent of the primate Alouatta caraya
title_fullStr Meiotic behavior of the X1X2Y1Y2 quadrivalent of the primate Alouatta caraya
title_full_unstemmed Meiotic behavior of the X1X2Y1Y2 quadrivalent of the primate Alouatta caraya
title_sort meiotic behavior of the x1x2y1y2 quadrivalent of the primate alouatta caraya
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09673849_v4_n5_p350_Rahn
work_keys_str_mv AT rahnmi meioticbehaviorofthex1x2y1y2quadrivalentoftheprimatealouattacaraya
AT mudrym meioticbehaviorofthex1x2y1y2quadrivalentoftheprimatealouattacaraya
AT meranims meioticbehaviorofthex1x2y1y2quadrivalentoftheprimatealouattacaraya
AT solariaj meioticbehaviorofthex1x2y1y2quadrivalentoftheprimatealouattacaraya
_version_ 1782027442915901440