Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization
Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analysed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materia...
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todo:paper_09619534_v16_n1_p79_DellaRocca2023-10-03T15:54:08Z Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization Della Rocca, P.A. Cerrella, E.G. Bonelli, P.R. Cukierman, A.L. Biomass pyrolysis Hardwoods char characterization Hardwoods thermal degradation Pyrolysis kinetics adsorption Aspidosperma carbon dioxide degradation kinetics degradation model nitrogen pyrolysis scanning electron microscopy temperature wood Activation energy Carbon monoxide Gas adsorption Morphology Nitrogen Pyrolysis Reaction kinetics Scanning electron microscopy Thermogravimetric analysis Wood wastes Hardwood char Biomass Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analysed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materials and pyrolysed samples are evaluated from physical adsorption measurements employing N2 at 77 K and CO2 at 298 K. The samples are also examined by optical and scanning electronic microscopy. Results point to significant feature changes, which are, in general, strongly affected by pyrolysis conditions, particularly temperature. Furthermore, kinetic measurements of woods pyrolysis are performed by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis, from ambient temperature up to 1123K. A deactivation model reported in the literature, which predicts an increase of activation energy with reaction extent, successfully describes kinetic data for both species over the whole range of degradation temperatures. Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analyzed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materials and pyrolyzed samples are evaluated from physical adsorption measurements employing N2 at 77 K and CO2 at 298 K. The samples are also examined by optical and scanning electronic microscopy. Results point to significant feature changes, which are, in general, strongly affected by pyrolysis conditions, particularly temperature. Furthermore, kinetic measurements of woods pyrolysis are performed by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis, from ambient temperature up to 1123 K. A deactivation model reported in the literature, which predicts an increase of activation energy with reaction extent, successfully describes kinetic data for both species over the whole range of degradation temperatures. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09619534_v16_n1_p79_DellaRocca |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Biomass pyrolysis Hardwoods char characterization Hardwoods thermal degradation Pyrolysis kinetics adsorption Aspidosperma carbon dioxide degradation kinetics degradation model nitrogen pyrolysis scanning electron microscopy temperature wood Activation energy Carbon monoxide Gas adsorption Morphology Nitrogen Pyrolysis Reaction kinetics Scanning electron microscopy Thermogravimetric analysis Wood wastes Hardwood char Biomass |
spellingShingle |
Biomass pyrolysis Hardwoods char characterization Hardwoods thermal degradation Pyrolysis kinetics adsorption Aspidosperma carbon dioxide degradation kinetics degradation model nitrogen pyrolysis scanning electron microscopy temperature wood Activation energy Carbon monoxide Gas adsorption Morphology Nitrogen Pyrolysis Reaction kinetics Scanning electron microscopy Thermogravimetric analysis Wood wastes Hardwood char Biomass Della Rocca, P.A. Cerrella, E.G. Bonelli, P.R. Cukierman, A.L. Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization |
topic_facet |
Biomass pyrolysis Hardwoods char characterization Hardwoods thermal degradation Pyrolysis kinetics adsorption Aspidosperma carbon dioxide degradation kinetics degradation model nitrogen pyrolysis scanning electron microscopy temperature wood Activation energy Carbon monoxide Gas adsorption Morphology Nitrogen Pyrolysis Reaction kinetics Scanning electron microscopy Thermogravimetric analysis Wood wastes Hardwood char Biomass |
description |
Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analysed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materials and pyrolysed samples are evaluated from physical adsorption measurements employing N2 at 77 K and CO2 at 298 K. The samples are also examined by optical and scanning electronic microscopy. Results point to significant feature changes, which are, in general, strongly affected by pyrolysis conditions, particularly temperature. Furthermore, kinetic measurements of woods pyrolysis are performed by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis, from ambient temperature up to 1123K. A deactivation model reported in the literature, which predicts an increase of activation energy with reaction extent, successfully describes kinetic data for both species over the whole range of degradation temperatures. Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analyzed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materials and pyrolyzed samples are evaluated from physical adsorption measurements employing N2 at 77 K and CO2 at 298 K. The samples are also examined by optical and scanning electronic microscopy. Results point to significant feature changes, which are, in general, strongly affected by pyrolysis conditions, particularly temperature. Furthermore, kinetic measurements of woods pyrolysis are performed by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis, from ambient temperature up to 1123 K. A deactivation model reported in the literature, which predicts an increase of activation energy with reaction extent, successfully describes kinetic data for both species over the whole range of degradation temperatures. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Della Rocca, P.A. Cerrella, E.G. Bonelli, P.R. Cukierman, A.L. |
author_facet |
Della Rocca, P.A. Cerrella, E.G. Bonelli, P.R. Cukierman, A.L. |
author_sort |
Della Rocca, P.A. |
title |
Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization |
title_short |
Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization |
title_full |
Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization |
title_fullStr |
Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization |
title_sort |
pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: on kinetics and chars characterization |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09619534_v16_n1_p79_DellaRocca |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT dellaroccapa pyrolysisofhardwoodsresiduesonkineticsandcharscharacterization AT cerrellaeg pyrolysisofhardwoodsresiduesonkineticsandcharscharacterization AT bonellipr pyrolysisofhardwoodsresiduesonkineticsandcharscharacterization AT cukiermanal pyrolysisofhardwoodsresiduesonkineticsandcharscharacterization |
_version_ |
1782028871501086720 |