Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization

Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analysed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materia...

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Autores principales: Della Rocca, P.A., Cerrella, E.G., Bonelli, P.R., Cukierman, A.L.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09619534_v16_n1_p79_DellaRocca
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spelling todo:paper_09619534_v16_n1_p79_DellaRocca2023-10-03T15:54:08Z Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization Della Rocca, P.A. Cerrella, E.G. Bonelli, P.R. Cukierman, A.L. Biomass pyrolysis Hardwoods char characterization Hardwoods thermal degradation Pyrolysis kinetics adsorption Aspidosperma carbon dioxide degradation kinetics degradation model nitrogen pyrolysis scanning electron microscopy temperature wood Activation energy Carbon monoxide Gas adsorption Morphology Nitrogen Pyrolysis Reaction kinetics Scanning electron microscopy Thermogravimetric analysis Wood wastes Hardwood char Biomass Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analysed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materials and pyrolysed samples are evaluated from physical adsorption measurements employing N2 at 77 K and CO2 at 298 K. The samples are also examined by optical and scanning electronic microscopy. Results point to significant feature changes, which are, in general, strongly affected by pyrolysis conditions, particularly temperature. Furthermore, kinetic measurements of woods pyrolysis are performed by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis, from ambient temperature up to 1123K. A deactivation model reported in the literature, which predicts an increase of activation energy with reaction extent, successfully describes kinetic data for both species over the whole range of degradation temperatures. Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analyzed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materials and pyrolyzed samples are evaluated from physical adsorption measurements employing N2 at 77 K and CO2 at 298 K. The samples are also examined by optical and scanning electronic microscopy. Results point to significant feature changes, which are, in general, strongly affected by pyrolysis conditions, particularly temperature. Furthermore, kinetic measurements of woods pyrolysis are performed by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis, from ambient temperature up to 1123 K. A deactivation model reported in the literature, which predicts an increase of activation energy with reaction extent, successfully describes kinetic data for both species over the whole range of degradation temperatures. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09619534_v16_n1_p79_DellaRocca
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Biomass pyrolysis
Hardwoods char characterization
Hardwoods thermal degradation
Pyrolysis kinetics
adsorption
Aspidosperma
carbon dioxide
degradation kinetics
degradation
model
nitrogen
pyrolysis
scanning electron microscopy
temperature
wood
Activation energy
Carbon monoxide
Gas adsorption
Morphology
Nitrogen
Pyrolysis
Reaction kinetics
Scanning electron microscopy
Thermogravimetric analysis
Wood wastes
Hardwood char
Biomass
spellingShingle Biomass pyrolysis
Hardwoods char characterization
Hardwoods thermal degradation
Pyrolysis kinetics
adsorption
Aspidosperma
carbon dioxide
degradation kinetics
degradation
model
nitrogen
pyrolysis
scanning electron microscopy
temperature
wood
Activation energy
Carbon monoxide
Gas adsorption
Morphology
Nitrogen
Pyrolysis
Reaction kinetics
Scanning electron microscopy
Thermogravimetric analysis
Wood wastes
Hardwood char
Biomass
Della Rocca, P.A.
Cerrella, E.G.
Bonelli, P.R.
Cukierman, A.L.
Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization
topic_facet Biomass pyrolysis
Hardwoods char characterization
Hardwoods thermal degradation
Pyrolysis kinetics
adsorption
Aspidosperma
carbon dioxide
degradation kinetics
degradation
model
nitrogen
pyrolysis
scanning electron microscopy
temperature
wood
Activation energy
Carbon monoxide
Gas adsorption
Morphology
Nitrogen
Pyrolysis
Reaction kinetics
Scanning electron microscopy
Thermogravimetric analysis
Wood wastes
Hardwood char
Biomass
description Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analysed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materials and pyrolysed samples are evaluated from physical adsorption measurements employing N2 at 77 K and CO2 at 298 K. The samples are also examined by optical and scanning electronic microscopy. Results point to significant feature changes, which are, in general, strongly affected by pyrolysis conditions, particularly temperature. Furthermore, kinetic measurements of woods pyrolysis are performed by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis, from ambient temperature up to 1123K. A deactivation model reported in the literature, which predicts an increase of activation energy with reaction extent, successfully describes kinetic data for both species over the whole range of degradation temperatures. Evolution of chemical and textural-morphological features characterizing two native Argentinean hardwood species (Aspidosperma Quebracho Blanco Schlecht and Aspidosperma Australe) subjected to pyrolysis at different operating conditions is analyzed by several techniques. Surface areas of raw materials and pyrolyzed samples are evaluated from physical adsorption measurements employing N2 at 77 K and CO2 at 298 K. The samples are also examined by optical and scanning electronic microscopy. Results point to significant feature changes, which are, in general, strongly affected by pyrolysis conditions, particularly temperature. Furthermore, kinetic measurements of woods pyrolysis are performed by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis, from ambient temperature up to 1123 K. A deactivation model reported in the literature, which predicts an increase of activation energy with reaction extent, successfully describes kinetic data for both species over the whole range of degradation temperatures.
format JOUR
author Della Rocca, P.A.
Cerrella, E.G.
Bonelli, P.R.
Cukierman, A.L.
author_facet Della Rocca, P.A.
Cerrella, E.G.
Bonelli, P.R.
Cukierman, A.L.
author_sort Della Rocca, P.A.
title Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization
title_short Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization
title_full Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization
title_fullStr Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization
title_full_unstemmed Pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: On kinetics and chars characterization
title_sort pyrolysis of hardwoods residues: on kinetics and chars characterization
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09619534_v16_n1_p79_DellaRocca
work_keys_str_mv AT dellaroccapa pyrolysisofhardwoodsresiduesonkineticsandcharscharacterization
AT cerrellaeg pyrolysisofhardwoodsresiduesonkineticsandcharscharacterization
AT bonellipr pyrolysisofhardwoodsresiduesonkineticsandcharscharacterization
AT cukiermanal pyrolysisofhardwoodsresiduesonkineticsandcharscharacterization
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