27-Nor-Δ4-dafachronic acid is a synthetic ligand of Caenorhabditis elegans DAF-12 receptor

27-Nor-Δ4-dafachronic acid was prepared in nine steps and 14% overall yield by two sequential 2-carbon homologations from 20β-carboxyaldehyde-4-pregnen-3-one. Its activity was evaluated in vivo, where it rescued the Mig phenotype of daf-9(rh50) Caenorhabditis elegans mutants and restored their norma...

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Autores principales: Samaja, G.A., Castro, O., Alvarez, L.D., Dansey, M.V., Escudero, D.S., Veleiro, A.S., Pecci, A., Burton, G.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0960894X_v23_n10_p2893_Samaja
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Sumario:27-Nor-Δ4-dafachronic acid was prepared in nine steps and 14% overall yield by two sequential 2-carbon homologations from 20β-carboxyaldehyde-4-pregnen-3-one. Its activity was evaluated in vivo, where it rescued the Mig phenotype of daf-9(rh50) Caenorhabditis elegans mutants and restored their normal resistance to oxidative stress. 27-Nor- Δ4-dafachronic acid was also able to directly bind and activate DAF-12 in a transactivation cell-based luciferase reporter assay, although it was less active than the corresponding 25R-and 25S dafachronic acids. The binding mode of the 27-Nor steroid was studied by molecular dynamics using a homology model of the CeDAF-12 receptor. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.