27-Nor-Δ4-dafachronic acid is a synthetic ligand of Caenorhabditis elegans DAF-12 receptor
27-Nor-Δ4-dafachronic acid was prepared in nine steps and 14% overall yield by two sequential 2-carbon homologations from 20β-carboxyaldehyde-4-pregnen-3-one. Its activity was evaluated in vivo, where it rescued the Mig phenotype of daf-9(rh50) Caenorhabditis elegans mutants and restored their norma...
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Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | JOUR |
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Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0960894X_v23_n10_p2893_Samaja |
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Sumario: | 27-Nor-Δ4-dafachronic acid was prepared in nine steps and 14% overall yield by two sequential 2-carbon homologations from 20β-carboxyaldehyde-4-pregnen-3-one. Its activity was evaluated in vivo, where it rescued the Mig phenotype of daf-9(rh50) Caenorhabditis elegans mutants and restored their normal resistance to oxidative stress. 27-Nor- Δ4-dafachronic acid was also able to directly bind and activate DAF-12 in a transactivation cell-based luciferase reporter assay, although it was less active than the corresponding 25R-and 25S dafachronic acids. The binding mode of the 27-Nor steroid was studied by molecular dynamics using a homology model of the CeDAF-12 receptor. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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