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spelling todo:paper_09273042_v158_n_p1_Schor2023-10-03T15:46:55Z Coupling between transcription and alternative splicing Schor, I.E. Gómez Acuña, L.I. Kornblihtt, A.R. Wu J.Y. Alternative splicing Chromatin Co-transcriptional splicing Kinetic model RNA polymerase II-CTD Transcription-splicing coupling RNA polymerase II chromatin RNA polymerase II RNA precursor alternative RNA splicing article cancer genetics carboxy terminal sequence chemical reaction kinetics chromatin structure exon gene expression histone methylation human intracellular signaling intron molecular interaction molecular model nonhuman priority journal protein secondary structure RNA translation transcription elongation transcription regulation chromatin genetic transcription RNA splicing Alternative Splicing Chromatin Humans RNA Polymerase II RNA Precursors RNA Splicing Transcription, Genetic The scenario of alternative splicing regulation is far more complex than the classical picture of a pre-mRNA being processed post-transcriptionally in more than one way. Introns are efficiently removed while transcripts are still being synthesized, supporting the idea of a co-transcriptional regulation of alternative splicing. Evidence of a functional coupling between splicing and transcription has recently emerged as it was observed that properties of one process may affect the outcome of the other. Co-transcriptionality is thought to improve splicing efficiency and kinetics by directing the nascent pre-mRNA into proper spliceosome assembly and favoring splicing factor recruitment. Two models have been proposed to explain the coupling of transcription and alternative splicing: in the recruitment model, promoters and pol II status affect the recruitment to the transcribing gene of splicing factors or bifunctional factors acting on both transcription and splicing; in the kinetic model, differences in the elongation rate of pol II would determine the timing in which splicing sites are presented, and thus the outcome of alternative splicing decisions. In the later model, chromatin structure has emerged as a key regulator. Although definitive evidence for transcriptionally coupled alternative splicing alterations in tumor development or cancer pathogenesis is still missing, many alternative splicing events altered in cancer might be subject to transcription-splicing coupling regulation. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013. SER info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09273042_v158_n_p1_Schor
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Alternative splicing
Chromatin
Co-transcriptional splicing
Kinetic model
RNA polymerase II-CTD
Transcription-splicing coupling
RNA polymerase II
chromatin
RNA polymerase II
RNA precursor
alternative RNA splicing
article
cancer genetics
carboxy terminal sequence
chemical reaction kinetics
chromatin structure
exon
gene expression
histone methylation
human
intracellular signaling
intron
molecular interaction
molecular model
nonhuman
priority journal
protein secondary structure
RNA translation
transcription elongation
transcription regulation
chromatin
genetic transcription
RNA splicing
Alternative Splicing
Chromatin
Humans
RNA Polymerase II
RNA Precursors
RNA Splicing
Transcription, Genetic
spellingShingle Alternative splicing
Chromatin
Co-transcriptional splicing
Kinetic model
RNA polymerase II-CTD
Transcription-splicing coupling
RNA polymerase II
chromatin
RNA polymerase II
RNA precursor
alternative RNA splicing
article
cancer genetics
carboxy terminal sequence
chemical reaction kinetics
chromatin structure
exon
gene expression
histone methylation
human
intracellular signaling
intron
molecular interaction
molecular model
nonhuman
priority journal
protein secondary structure
RNA translation
transcription elongation
transcription regulation
chromatin
genetic transcription
RNA splicing
Alternative Splicing
Chromatin
Humans
RNA Polymerase II
RNA Precursors
RNA Splicing
Transcription, Genetic
Schor, I.E.
Gómez Acuña, L.I.
Kornblihtt, A.R.
Wu J.Y.
Coupling between transcription and alternative splicing
topic_facet Alternative splicing
Chromatin
Co-transcriptional splicing
Kinetic model
RNA polymerase II-CTD
Transcription-splicing coupling
RNA polymerase II
chromatin
RNA polymerase II
RNA precursor
alternative RNA splicing
article
cancer genetics
carboxy terminal sequence
chemical reaction kinetics
chromatin structure
exon
gene expression
histone methylation
human
intracellular signaling
intron
molecular interaction
molecular model
nonhuman
priority journal
protein secondary structure
RNA translation
transcription elongation
transcription regulation
chromatin
genetic transcription
RNA splicing
Alternative Splicing
Chromatin
Humans
RNA Polymerase II
RNA Precursors
RNA Splicing
Transcription, Genetic
description The scenario of alternative splicing regulation is far more complex than the classical picture of a pre-mRNA being processed post-transcriptionally in more than one way. Introns are efficiently removed while transcripts are still being synthesized, supporting the idea of a co-transcriptional regulation of alternative splicing. Evidence of a functional coupling between splicing and transcription has recently emerged as it was observed that properties of one process may affect the outcome of the other. Co-transcriptionality is thought to improve splicing efficiency and kinetics by directing the nascent pre-mRNA into proper spliceosome assembly and favoring splicing factor recruitment. Two models have been proposed to explain the coupling of transcription and alternative splicing: in the recruitment model, promoters and pol II status affect the recruitment to the transcribing gene of splicing factors or bifunctional factors acting on both transcription and splicing; in the kinetic model, differences in the elongation rate of pol II would determine the timing in which splicing sites are presented, and thus the outcome of alternative splicing decisions. In the later model, chromatin structure has emerged as a key regulator. Although definitive evidence for transcriptionally coupled alternative splicing alterations in tumor development or cancer pathogenesis is still missing, many alternative splicing events altered in cancer might be subject to transcription-splicing coupling regulation. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013.
format SER
author Schor, I.E.
Gómez Acuña, L.I.
Kornblihtt, A.R.
Wu J.Y.
author_facet Schor, I.E.
Gómez Acuña, L.I.
Kornblihtt, A.R.
Wu J.Y.
author_sort Schor, I.E.
title Coupling between transcription and alternative splicing
title_short Coupling between transcription and alternative splicing
title_full Coupling between transcription and alternative splicing
title_fullStr Coupling between transcription and alternative splicing
title_full_unstemmed Coupling between transcription and alternative splicing
title_sort coupling between transcription and alternative splicing
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09273042_v158_n_p1_Schor
work_keys_str_mv AT schorie couplingbetweentranscriptionandalternativesplicing
AT gomezacunali couplingbetweentranscriptionandalternativesplicing
AT kornblihttar couplingbetweentranscriptionandalternativesplicing
AT wujy couplingbetweentranscriptionandalternativesplicing
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