Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata

Two base algorithms are known for reachability verification over timed automata. They are called forward and backwards, and traverse the automata edges using either successors or predecessors. Both usually work with a data structure called Difference Bound Matrices (DBMs). Although forward is better...

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Autores principales: Braberman, V., Olivero, A., Schapachnik, F.
Formato: JOUR
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DBM
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259856_v29_n2_p197_Braberman
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spelling todo:paper_09259856_v29_n2_p197_Braberman2023-10-03T15:46:31Z Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata Braberman, V. Olivero, A. Schapachnik, F. DBM Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Algorithms Control equipment Data structures Formal logic Program processors Topology Difference Bound Matrices (DBM) Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Automata theory Two base algorithms are known for reachability verification over timed automata. They are called forward and backwards, and traverse the automata edges using either successors or predecessors. Both usually work with a data structure called Difference Bound Matrices (DBMs). Although forward is better suited for on-the-fly construction of the model, the one known as backwards provides the basis for the verification of arbitrary formulae of the TCTL logic, and more importantly, for controller synthesis. Zeus is a distributed model checker for timed automata that uses the backwards algorithm. It works assigning each automata location to only one processor. This design choice seems the only reasonable way to deal with some complex operations involving many DBMs in order to avoid huge overheads due to distribution. This article explores the limitations of Zeus-like approaches for the distribution of timed model checkers. Our findings justify why close-to-linear speedups are so difficult -and sometimes impossible- to achieve in the general case. Nevertheless, we present mechanisms based on the way model checking is usually applied. Among others, these include model-topology-aware partitioning and on-the-fly workload redistribution. Combined, they have a positive impact on the speedups obtained. Fil:Braberman, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Schapachnik, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259856_v29_n2_p197_Braberman
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic DBM
Distributed timed model checking
Kronos
Load-balance
Reachability
Reconfiguration
Redistribution
Timed automata
Zeus
Algorithms
Control equipment
Data structures
Formal logic
Program processors
Topology
Difference Bound Matrices (DBM)
Distributed timed model checking
Kronos
Load-balance
Reachability
Reconfiguration
Redistribution
Timed automata
Zeus
Automata theory
spellingShingle DBM
Distributed timed model checking
Kronos
Load-balance
Reachability
Reconfiguration
Redistribution
Timed automata
Zeus
Algorithms
Control equipment
Data structures
Formal logic
Program processors
Topology
Difference Bound Matrices (DBM)
Distributed timed model checking
Kronos
Load-balance
Reachability
Reconfiguration
Redistribution
Timed automata
Zeus
Automata theory
Braberman, V.
Olivero, A.
Schapachnik, F.
Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata
topic_facet DBM
Distributed timed model checking
Kronos
Load-balance
Reachability
Reconfiguration
Redistribution
Timed automata
Zeus
Algorithms
Control equipment
Data structures
Formal logic
Program processors
Topology
Difference Bound Matrices (DBM)
Distributed timed model checking
Kronos
Load-balance
Reachability
Reconfiguration
Redistribution
Timed automata
Zeus
Automata theory
description Two base algorithms are known for reachability verification over timed automata. They are called forward and backwards, and traverse the automata edges using either successors or predecessors. Both usually work with a data structure called Difference Bound Matrices (DBMs). Although forward is better suited for on-the-fly construction of the model, the one known as backwards provides the basis for the verification of arbitrary formulae of the TCTL logic, and more importantly, for controller synthesis. Zeus is a distributed model checker for timed automata that uses the backwards algorithm. It works assigning each automata location to only one processor. This design choice seems the only reasonable way to deal with some complex operations involving many DBMs in order to avoid huge overheads due to distribution. This article explores the limitations of Zeus-like approaches for the distribution of timed model checkers. Our findings justify why close-to-linear speedups are so difficult -and sometimes impossible- to achieve in the general case. Nevertheless, we present mechanisms based on the way model checking is usually applied. Among others, these include model-topology-aware partitioning and on-the-fly workload redistribution. Combined, they have a positive impact on the speedups obtained.
format JOUR
author Braberman, V.
Olivero, A.
Schapachnik, F.
author_facet Braberman, V.
Olivero, A.
Schapachnik, F.
author_sort Braberman, V.
title Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata
title_short Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata
title_full Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata
title_fullStr Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata
title_full_unstemmed Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata
title_sort dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259856_v29_n2_p197_Braberman
work_keys_str_mv AT brabermanv dealingwithpracticallimitationsofdistributedtimedmodelcheckingfortimedautomata
AT oliveroa dealingwithpracticallimitationsofdistributedtimedmodelcheckingfortimedautomata
AT schapachnikf dealingwithpracticallimitationsofdistributedtimedmodelcheckingfortimedautomata
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