A double-blind placebo-controlled study of clomipramine in depressed patients with Alzheimer's disease

Twenty-one depressed patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) were randomized to receive a 6-week treatment with clomipramine or placebo in a study with a double-blind crossover design. Main outcome measures were Hamilton Depression, Mini-Mental State (MMSE), and Functional Independence...

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Autores principales: Petracca, G., Tesón, A., Chemerinski, E., Leiguarda, R., Starkstein, S.E.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08950172_v8_n3_p270_Petracca
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spelling todo:paper_08950172_v8_n3_p270_Petracca2023-10-03T15:42:20Z A double-blind placebo-controlled study of clomipramine in depressed patients with Alzheimer's disease Petracca, G. Tesón, A. Chemerinski, E. Leiguarda, R. Starkstein, S.E. clomipramine tricyclic antidepressant agent adult aged Alzheimer disease article clinical article clinical trial confusion constipation controlled clinical trial controlled study crossover procedure depression double blind procedure drug efficacy female functional assessment Hamilton scale headache human male mood nausea oral drug administration priority journal randomized controlled trial sleep disorder stomach pain time treatment outcome tremor vertigo Twenty-one depressed patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) were randomized to receive a 6-week treatment with clomipramine or placebo in a study with a double-blind crossover design. Main outcome measures were Hamilton Depression, Mini-Mental State (MMSE), and Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scores. Mood improved significantly on both clomipramine and placebo, but clomipramine was significantly more effective than placebo during the first 6-week treatment period. Patients started on clomipramine maintained improvement during the washout and placebo periods, whereas patients started on placebo worsened during the washout period. However, patients on clomipramine showed significantly lower MMSE scores overall than patients on placebo. No significant drug effects were found on FIM scores. Clomipramine proved to be a useful treatment of depression in patients with probable AD. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08950172_v8_n3_p270_Petracca
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic clomipramine
tricyclic antidepressant agent
adult
aged
Alzheimer disease
article
clinical article
clinical trial
confusion
constipation
controlled clinical trial
controlled study
crossover procedure
depression
double blind procedure
drug efficacy
female
functional assessment
Hamilton scale
headache
human
male
mood
nausea
oral drug administration
priority journal
randomized controlled trial
sleep disorder
stomach pain
time
treatment outcome
tremor
vertigo
spellingShingle clomipramine
tricyclic antidepressant agent
adult
aged
Alzheimer disease
article
clinical article
clinical trial
confusion
constipation
controlled clinical trial
controlled study
crossover procedure
depression
double blind procedure
drug efficacy
female
functional assessment
Hamilton scale
headache
human
male
mood
nausea
oral drug administration
priority journal
randomized controlled trial
sleep disorder
stomach pain
time
treatment outcome
tremor
vertigo
Petracca, G.
Tesón, A.
Chemerinski, E.
Leiguarda, R.
Starkstein, S.E.
A double-blind placebo-controlled study of clomipramine in depressed patients with Alzheimer's disease
topic_facet clomipramine
tricyclic antidepressant agent
adult
aged
Alzheimer disease
article
clinical article
clinical trial
confusion
constipation
controlled clinical trial
controlled study
crossover procedure
depression
double blind procedure
drug efficacy
female
functional assessment
Hamilton scale
headache
human
male
mood
nausea
oral drug administration
priority journal
randomized controlled trial
sleep disorder
stomach pain
time
treatment outcome
tremor
vertigo
description Twenty-one depressed patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) were randomized to receive a 6-week treatment with clomipramine or placebo in a study with a double-blind crossover design. Main outcome measures were Hamilton Depression, Mini-Mental State (MMSE), and Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scores. Mood improved significantly on both clomipramine and placebo, but clomipramine was significantly more effective than placebo during the first 6-week treatment period. Patients started on clomipramine maintained improvement during the washout and placebo periods, whereas patients started on placebo worsened during the washout period. However, patients on clomipramine showed significantly lower MMSE scores overall than patients on placebo. No significant drug effects were found on FIM scores. Clomipramine proved to be a useful treatment of depression in patients with probable AD.
format JOUR
author Petracca, G.
Tesón, A.
Chemerinski, E.
Leiguarda, R.
Starkstein, S.E.
author_facet Petracca, G.
Tesón, A.
Chemerinski, E.
Leiguarda, R.
Starkstein, S.E.
author_sort Petracca, G.
title A double-blind placebo-controlled study of clomipramine in depressed patients with Alzheimer's disease
title_short A double-blind placebo-controlled study of clomipramine in depressed patients with Alzheimer's disease
title_full A double-blind placebo-controlled study of clomipramine in depressed patients with Alzheimer's disease
title_fullStr A double-blind placebo-controlled study of clomipramine in depressed patients with Alzheimer's disease
title_full_unstemmed A double-blind placebo-controlled study of clomipramine in depressed patients with Alzheimer's disease
title_sort double-blind placebo-controlled study of clomipramine in depressed patients with alzheimer's disease
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08950172_v8_n3_p270_Petracca
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