Stereoregular poly-O-methyl [m,n]-polyurethanes derived from D-mannitol

Novel linear carbohydrate-derived [m,n]-polyurethanes are successfully prepared using D-mannitol as renewable and low cost starting material. The key comonomer, 1,6-di-O-phenylcarbonyl-2,3,4,5-tetra-O-methyl-D-mannitol is polymerized with a diamine synthesized from D-mannitol or with alkylenediamine...

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Autores principales: Fidalgo, D.M., Kolender, A.A., Varela, O.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0887624X_v51_n2_p463_Fidalgo
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spelling todo:paper_0887624X_v51_n2_p463_Fidalgo2023-10-03T15:41:00Z Stereoregular poly-O-methyl [m,n]-polyurethanes derived from D-mannitol Fidalgo, D.M. Kolender, A.A. Varela, O. biodegradable biomaterials carbohydrates D -mannitol polyurethanes Axis of symmetry biodegradable Carbohydrate derivatives Co-monomer D-mannitol FTIR GPC analysis Low costs Optically Active Polymerization reaction Polymethylene chain Standard method Stereoregular Thermal study Weight-average molecular weight Biological materials Biomaterials Carbohydrates Drug products Polymers Polyurethanes Novel linear carbohydrate-derived [m,n]-polyurethanes are successfully prepared using D-mannitol as renewable and low cost starting material. The key comonomer, 1,6-di-O-phenylcarbonyl-2,3,4,5-tetra-O-methyl-D-mannitol is polymerized with a diamine synthesized from D-mannitol or with alkylenediamines. These polymerization reactions afford, respectively, a [6,6]-polyurethane entirely based on a carbohydrate derivative or [m,n]-polyurethanes constituted by a poly-O-methyl substituted unit alternating with a polymethylene chain. All these polymers are stereoregular, as result of the C2 axis of symmetry of mannitol. The optically active polyurethanes are characterized by standard methods (FTIR, RMN, GPC, TGA, and DSC). Thus, GPC analysis reveals weight-average molecular weights between 18,000 and 25,000 Da. Thermal studies (DSC) indicate that the polymers obtained are amorphous materials with T g values dependent on the structure and chain length of the diamine constituent. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Fil:Kolender, A.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Varela, O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0887624X_v51_n2_p463_Fidalgo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic biodegradable
biomaterials
carbohydrates
D -mannitol
polyurethanes
Axis of symmetry
biodegradable
Carbohydrate derivatives
Co-monomer
D-mannitol
FTIR
GPC analysis
Low costs
Optically Active
Polymerization reaction
Polymethylene chain
Standard method
Stereoregular
Thermal study
Weight-average molecular weight
Biological materials
Biomaterials
Carbohydrates
Drug products
Polymers
Polyurethanes
spellingShingle biodegradable
biomaterials
carbohydrates
D -mannitol
polyurethanes
Axis of symmetry
biodegradable
Carbohydrate derivatives
Co-monomer
D-mannitol
FTIR
GPC analysis
Low costs
Optically Active
Polymerization reaction
Polymethylene chain
Standard method
Stereoregular
Thermal study
Weight-average molecular weight
Biological materials
Biomaterials
Carbohydrates
Drug products
Polymers
Polyurethanes
Fidalgo, D.M.
Kolender, A.A.
Varela, O.
Stereoregular poly-O-methyl [m,n]-polyurethanes derived from D-mannitol
topic_facet biodegradable
biomaterials
carbohydrates
D -mannitol
polyurethanes
Axis of symmetry
biodegradable
Carbohydrate derivatives
Co-monomer
D-mannitol
FTIR
GPC analysis
Low costs
Optically Active
Polymerization reaction
Polymethylene chain
Standard method
Stereoregular
Thermal study
Weight-average molecular weight
Biological materials
Biomaterials
Carbohydrates
Drug products
Polymers
Polyurethanes
description Novel linear carbohydrate-derived [m,n]-polyurethanes are successfully prepared using D-mannitol as renewable and low cost starting material. The key comonomer, 1,6-di-O-phenylcarbonyl-2,3,4,5-tetra-O-methyl-D-mannitol is polymerized with a diamine synthesized from D-mannitol or with alkylenediamines. These polymerization reactions afford, respectively, a [6,6]-polyurethane entirely based on a carbohydrate derivative or [m,n]-polyurethanes constituted by a poly-O-methyl substituted unit alternating with a polymethylene chain. All these polymers are stereoregular, as result of the C2 axis of symmetry of mannitol. The optically active polyurethanes are characterized by standard methods (FTIR, RMN, GPC, TGA, and DSC). Thus, GPC analysis reveals weight-average molecular weights between 18,000 and 25,000 Da. Thermal studies (DSC) indicate that the polymers obtained are amorphous materials with T g values dependent on the structure and chain length of the diamine constituent. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
format JOUR
author Fidalgo, D.M.
Kolender, A.A.
Varela, O.
author_facet Fidalgo, D.M.
Kolender, A.A.
Varela, O.
author_sort Fidalgo, D.M.
title Stereoregular poly-O-methyl [m,n]-polyurethanes derived from D-mannitol
title_short Stereoregular poly-O-methyl [m,n]-polyurethanes derived from D-mannitol
title_full Stereoregular poly-O-methyl [m,n]-polyurethanes derived from D-mannitol
title_fullStr Stereoregular poly-O-methyl [m,n]-polyurethanes derived from D-mannitol
title_full_unstemmed Stereoregular poly-O-methyl [m,n]-polyurethanes derived from D-mannitol
title_sort stereoregular poly-o-methyl [m,n]-polyurethanes derived from d-mannitol
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0887624X_v51_n2_p463_Fidalgo
work_keys_str_mv AT fidalgodm stereoregularpolyomethylmnpolyurethanesderivedfromdmannitol
AT kolenderaa stereoregularpolyomethylmnpolyurethanesderivedfromdmannitol
AT varelao stereoregularpolyomethylmnpolyurethanesderivedfromdmannitol
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