Cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein. Some studies on their porphyrinogenic action in 17 day old chick embryo.
1. Some studies of cyclophosphamide (CP) and its metabolite acrolein in chick embryo liver were carried out in order to investigate the mechanism of the porphyrinogenic action of CP. 2. In vitro and in vivo studies revealed that CP induced but did not activate delta-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA) syntha...
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todo:paper_07428413_v102_n1_p143_Cochon2023-10-03T15:38:26Z Cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein. Some studies on their porphyrinogenic action in 17 day old chick embryo. Cochón, A.C. San Martín de Viale, L.C. Wainstok de Calmanovici, R. 5 aminolevulinate synthase acrolein allylisopropylacetamide cyclophosphamide Cytochrome P 450 Enzyme System cytochrome P450 phenobarbital porphyrin proadifen animal article biosynthesis chemical structure chemistry chick embryo drug effect enzyme induction enzymology gestational age liver metabolism 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase Acrolein Allylisopropylacetamide Animal Chick Embryo Cyclophosphamide Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Enzyme Induction Gestational Age Liver Molecular Structure Phenobarbital Porphyrins Proadifen Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 1. Some studies of cyclophosphamide (CP) and its metabolite acrolein in chick embryo liver were carried out in order to investigate the mechanism of the porphyrinogenic action of CP. 2. In vitro and in vivo studies revealed that CP induced but did not activate delta-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA) synthase. 3. Pretreatments with phenobarbital (PB) or SKF-525A did not modify ALA-synthase induction produced by CP. 4. Acrolein administration neither induced ALA-synthase activity nor increased cytochrome P-450 content or led to hepatic porphyrin accumulation. 5. Time course induction of cytochrome P-450 content after administration of CP or PB was similar. 6. The results obtained would indicate that CP is a strong inducer of both ALA-synthase activity and microsomal cytochrome P-450 content in liver of 17 day-old chick embryos and that its porphyrinogenic activity is not mediated by its metabolite acrolein. Fil:Cochón, A.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:San Martín de Viale, L.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Wainstok de Calmanovici, R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR English info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07428413_v102_n1_p143_Cochon |
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Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
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Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
language |
English |
orig_language_str_mv |
English |
topic |
5 aminolevulinate synthase acrolein allylisopropylacetamide cyclophosphamide Cytochrome P 450 Enzyme System cytochrome P450 phenobarbital porphyrin proadifen animal article biosynthesis chemical structure chemistry chick embryo drug effect enzyme induction enzymology gestational age liver metabolism 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase Acrolein Allylisopropylacetamide Animal Chick Embryo Cyclophosphamide Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Enzyme Induction Gestational Age Liver Molecular Structure Phenobarbital Porphyrins Proadifen Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
spellingShingle |
5 aminolevulinate synthase acrolein allylisopropylacetamide cyclophosphamide Cytochrome P 450 Enzyme System cytochrome P450 phenobarbital porphyrin proadifen animal article biosynthesis chemical structure chemistry chick embryo drug effect enzyme induction enzymology gestational age liver metabolism 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase Acrolein Allylisopropylacetamide Animal Chick Embryo Cyclophosphamide Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Enzyme Induction Gestational Age Liver Molecular Structure Phenobarbital Porphyrins Proadifen Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cochón, A.C. San Martín de Viale, L.C. Wainstok de Calmanovici, R. Cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein. Some studies on their porphyrinogenic action in 17 day old chick embryo. |
topic_facet |
5 aminolevulinate synthase acrolein allylisopropylacetamide cyclophosphamide Cytochrome P 450 Enzyme System cytochrome P450 phenobarbital porphyrin proadifen animal article biosynthesis chemical structure chemistry chick embryo drug effect enzyme induction enzymology gestational age liver metabolism 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase Acrolein Allylisopropylacetamide Animal Chick Embryo Cyclophosphamide Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Enzyme Induction Gestational Age Liver Molecular Structure Phenobarbital Porphyrins Proadifen Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
description |
1. Some studies of cyclophosphamide (CP) and its metabolite acrolein in chick embryo liver were carried out in order to investigate the mechanism of the porphyrinogenic action of CP. 2. In vitro and in vivo studies revealed that CP induced but did not activate delta-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA) synthase. 3. Pretreatments with phenobarbital (PB) or SKF-525A did not modify ALA-synthase induction produced by CP. 4. Acrolein administration neither induced ALA-synthase activity nor increased cytochrome P-450 content or led to hepatic porphyrin accumulation. 5. Time course induction of cytochrome P-450 content after administration of CP or PB was similar. 6. The results obtained would indicate that CP is a strong inducer of both ALA-synthase activity and microsomal cytochrome P-450 content in liver of 17 day-old chick embryos and that its porphyrinogenic activity is not mediated by its metabolite acrolein. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Cochón, A.C. San Martín de Viale, L.C. Wainstok de Calmanovici, R. |
author_facet |
Cochón, A.C. San Martín de Viale, L.C. Wainstok de Calmanovici, R. |
author_sort |
Cochón, A.C. |
title |
Cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein. Some studies on their porphyrinogenic action in 17 day old chick embryo. |
title_short |
Cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein. Some studies on their porphyrinogenic action in 17 day old chick embryo. |
title_full |
Cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein. Some studies on their porphyrinogenic action in 17 day old chick embryo. |
title_fullStr |
Cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein. Some studies on their porphyrinogenic action in 17 day old chick embryo. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein. Some studies on their porphyrinogenic action in 17 day old chick embryo. |
title_sort |
cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein. some studies on their porphyrinogenic action in 17 day old chick embryo. |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07428413_v102_n1_p143_Cochon |
work_keys_str_mv |
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