Intra-aneurysmal pressure after incomplete endovascular exclusion

Purpose: An endoleak results from the incomplete endovascular exclusion of an aneurysm. We developed an experimental model to analyze hemodynamic changes within the aneurysm sac in the presence of an endoleak, with and without a simulated open collateral branch. Methods: With a latex aneurysm model...

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Autores principales: Parodi, J.C., Berguer, R., Ferreira, L.M., La Mura, R., Schermerhorn, M.L.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07415214_v34_n5_p909_Parodi
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spelling todo:paper_07415214_v34_n5_p909_Parodi2023-10-03T15:38:19Z Intra-aneurysmal pressure after incomplete endovascular exclusion Parodi, J.C. Berguer, R. Ferreira, L.M. La Mura, R. Schermerhorn, M.L. aneurysm aneurysm rupture article biological model blood vessel transplantation human pathophysiology postoperative complication pressure Aneurysm Aneurysm, Ruptured Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation Humans Models, Cardiovascular Postoperative Complications Pressure Purpose: An endoleak results from the incomplete endovascular exclusion of an aneurysm. We developed an experimental model to analyze hemodynamic changes within the aneurysm sac in the presence of an endoleak, with and without a simulated open collateral branch. Methods: With a latex aneurysm model connected to a pulsatile pump, pressures were measured simultaneously within the system (systemic pressure) and the aneurysm sac (intrasac pressure). The experiments were performed without endoleak (control group) and after creating a 3.5-mm (group 1), 4.5-mm (group 2), and 6-mm (group 3) diameter orifice in the endograft, simulating an endoleak. Pressures were also registered with and without a patent aneurysm side branch. Results: In each endoleak group, the intrasac diastolic pressure (DP) and mean pressure (MP) were significantly higher than the systemic DP and MP (P = .01, P = .006, and P = .001, respectively), although the pressure curve was damped. The presence of an open side branch significantly reduced the intrasac DP and MP. Conclusion: In this model, intrasac pressures were significantly higher than systemic pressures in the presence of all endoleaks, even the smallest ones. Intrasac pressures higher than systemic pressure may pose a high risk for aneurysm rupture. Although patent side branches significantly reduce these pressures, the aggressive management of an endoleak should be pursued. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07415214_v34_n5_p909_Parodi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic aneurysm
aneurysm rupture
article
biological model
blood vessel transplantation
human
pathophysiology
postoperative complication
pressure
Aneurysm
Aneurysm, Ruptured
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
Humans
Models, Cardiovascular
Postoperative Complications
Pressure
spellingShingle aneurysm
aneurysm rupture
article
biological model
blood vessel transplantation
human
pathophysiology
postoperative complication
pressure
Aneurysm
Aneurysm, Ruptured
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
Humans
Models, Cardiovascular
Postoperative Complications
Pressure
Parodi, J.C.
Berguer, R.
Ferreira, L.M.
La Mura, R.
Schermerhorn, M.L.
Intra-aneurysmal pressure after incomplete endovascular exclusion
topic_facet aneurysm
aneurysm rupture
article
biological model
blood vessel transplantation
human
pathophysiology
postoperative complication
pressure
Aneurysm
Aneurysm, Ruptured
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
Humans
Models, Cardiovascular
Postoperative Complications
Pressure
description Purpose: An endoleak results from the incomplete endovascular exclusion of an aneurysm. We developed an experimental model to analyze hemodynamic changes within the aneurysm sac in the presence of an endoleak, with and without a simulated open collateral branch. Methods: With a latex aneurysm model connected to a pulsatile pump, pressures were measured simultaneously within the system (systemic pressure) and the aneurysm sac (intrasac pressure). The experiments were performed without endoleak (control group) and after creating a 3.5-mm (group 1), 4.5-mm (group 2), and 6-mm (group 3) diameter orifice in the endograft, simulating an endoleak. Pressures were also registered with and without a patent aneurysm side branch. Results: In each endoleak group, the intrasac diastolic pressure (DP) and mean pressure (MP) were significantly higher than the systemic DP and MP (P = .01, P = .006, and P = .001, respectively), although the pressure curve was damped. The presence of an open side branch significantly reduced the intrasac DP and MP. Conclusion: In this model, intrasac pressures were significantly higher than systemic pressures in the presence of all endoleaks, even the smallest ones. Intrasac pressures higher than systemic pressure may pose a high risk for aneurysm rupture. Although patent side branches significantly reduce these pressures, the aggressive management of an endoleak should be pursued.
format JOUR
author Parodi, J.C.
Berguer, R.
Ferreira, L.M.
La Mura, R.
Schermerhorn, M.L.
author_facet Parodi, J.C.
Berguer, R.
Ferreira, L.M.
La Mura, R.
Schermerhorn, M.L.
author_sort Parodi, J.C.
title Intra-aneurysmal pressure after incomplete endovascular exclusion
title_short Intra-aneurysmal pressure after incomplete endovascular exclusion
title_full Intra-aneurysmal pressure after incomplete endovascular exclusion
title_fullStr Intra-aneurysmal pressure after incomplete endovascular exclusion
title_full_unstemmed Intra-aneurysmal pressure after incomplete endovascular exclusion
title_sort intra-aneurysmal pressure after incomplete endovascular exclusion
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07415214_v34_n5_p909_Parodi
work_keys_str_mv AT parodijc intraaneurysmalpressureafterincompleteendovascularexclusion
AT berguerr intraaneurysmalpressureafterincompleteendovascularexclusion
AT ferreiralm intraaneurysmalpressureafterincompleteendovascularexclusion
AT lamurar intraaneurysmalpressureafterincompleteendovascularexclusion
AT schermerhornml intraaneurysmalpressureafterincompleteendovascularexclusion
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