Effect of Coulomb screening length on nuclear "pasta" simulations

We study the role of the effective Coulomb interaction strength and length on the dynamics of nucleons in conditions according to those in a neutron star's crust. Calculations were made with a semiclassical molecular dynamics model, studying isospin symmetric matter at subsaturation densities a...

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Autores principales: Alcain, P.N., Giménez Molinelli, P.A., Nichols, J.I., Dorso, C.O.
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05562813_v89_n5_p_Alcain
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spelling todo:paper_05562813_v89_n5_p_Alcain2023-10-03T15:35:07Z Effect of Coulomb screening length on nuclear "pasta" simulations Alcain, P.N. Giménez Molinelli, P.A. Nichols, J.I. Dorso, C.O. We study the role of the effective Coulomb interaction strength and length on the dynamics of nucleons in conditions according to those in a neutron star's crust. Calculations were made with a semiclassical molecular dynamics model, studying isospin symmetric matter at subsaturation densities and low temperatures. The electrostatic interaction between protons is included as a screened Coulomb potential in the spirit of the Thomas-Fermi approximation, but the screening length is artificially varied to explore its effect on the formation of the nonhomogeneous nuclear structures known as "nuclear pasta." As the screening length increases, we can see a transition from a one-per-cell pasta regime (due exclusively to finite-size effects) to a more appealing multiple pasta per simulation box. This qualitative difference in the structure of neutron star matter at low temperatures shows that special caution should be taken when the screening length is estimated for numerical simulations. © 2014 American Physical Society. Fil:Dorso, C.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05562813_v89_n5_p_Alcain
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description We study the role of the effective Coulomb interaction strength and length on the dynamics of nucleons in conditions according to those in a neutron star's crust. Calculations were made with a semiclassical molecular dynamics model, studying isospin symmetric matter at subsaturation densities and low temperatures. The electrostatic interaction between protons is included as a screened Coulomb potential in the spirit of the Thomas-Fermi approximation, but the screening length is artificially varied to explore its effect on the formation of the nonhomogeneous nuclear structures known as "nuclear pasta." As the screening length increases, we can see a transition from a one-per-cell pasta regime (due exclusively to finite-size effects) to a more appealing multiple pasta per simulation box. This qualitative difference in the structure of neutron star matter at low temperatures shows that special caution should be taken when the screening length is estimated for numerical simulations. © 2014 American Physical Society.
format JOUR
author Alcain, P.N.
Giménez Molinelli, P.A.
Nichols, J.I.
Dorso, C.O.
spellingShingle Alcain, P.N.
Giménez Molinelli, P.A.
Nichols, J.I.
Dorso, C.O.
Effect of Coulomb screening length on nuclear "pasta" simulations
author_facet Alcain, P.N.
Giménez Molinelli, P.A.
Nichols, J.I.
Dorso, C.O.
author_sort Alcain, P.N.
title Effect of Coulomb screening length on nuclear "pasta" simulations
title_short Effect of Coulomb screening length on nuclear "pasta" simulations
title_full Effect of Coulomb screening length on nuclear "pasta" simulations
title_fullStr Effect of Coulomb screening length on nuclear "pasta" simulations
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Coulomb screening length on nuclear "pasta" simulations
title_sort effect of coulomb screening length on nuclear "pasta" simulations
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05562813_v89_n5_p_Alcain
work_keys_str_mv AT alcainpn effectofcoulombscreeninglengthonnuclearpastasimulations
AT gimenezmolinellipa effectofcoulombscreeninglengthonnuclearpastasimulations
AT nicholsji effectofcoulombscreeninglengthonnuclearpastasimulations
AT dorsoco effectofcoulombscreeninglengthonnuclearpastasimulations
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