Room evacuation through two contiguous exits

Current regulations demand that at least two exits should be available for a safe evacuation during a panic situation. The second exit is expected to reduce the overall clogging, and consequently, improve the evacuation time. However, rooms having contiguous doors not always reduce the leaving time...

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Autores principales: Sticco, I.M., Frank, G.A., Cerrotta, S., Dorso, C.O.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03784371_v474_n_p172_Sticco
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spelling todo:paper_03784371_v474_n_p172_Sticco2023-10-03T15:33:03Z Room evacuation through two contiguous exits Sticco, I.M. Frank, G.A. Cerrotta, S. Dorso, C.O. Clogging delay Panic evacuation Social force model Clogging delay Current regulations Evacuation time nocv1 Panic evacuation Process performance Safe evacuation Separation distances Social force models Physics Current regulations demand that at least two exits should be available for a safe evacuation during a panic situation. The second exit is expected to reduce the overall clogging, and consequently, improve the evacuation time. However, rooms having contiguous doors not always reduce the leaving time as expected. We investigated the relation between the door's separation and the evacuation performance. We found that there exists a separation distance range that does not really improve the evacuation time, or it can even worsen the process performance. To our knowledge, no attention has been given to this issue in the literature. This work reports how the pedestrian's dynamics differ when the separation distance between two exit doors changes and how this affects the overall performance. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Frank, G.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Dorso, C.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03784371_v474_n_p172_Sticco
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Clogging delay
Panic evacuation
Social force model
Clogging delay
Current regulations
Evacuation time
nocv1
Panic evacuation
Process performance
Safe evacuation
Separation distances
Social force models
Physics
spellingShingle Clogging delay
Panic evacuation
Social force model
Clogging delay
Current regulations
Evacuation time
nocv1
Panic evacuation
Process performance
Safe evacuation
Separation distances
Social force models
Physics
Sticco, I.M.
Frank, G.A.
Cerrotta, S.
Dorso, C.O.
Room evacuation through two contiguous exits
topic_facet Clogging delay
Panic evacuation
Social force model
Clogging delay
Current regulations
Evacuation time
nocv1
Panic evacuation
Process performance
Safe evacuation
Separation distances
Social force models
Physics
description Current regulations demand that at least two exits should be available for a safe evacuation during a panic situation. The second exit is expected to reduce the overall clogging, and consequently, improve the evacuation time. However, rooms having contiguous doors not always reduce the leaving time as expected. We investigated the relation between the door's separation and the evacuation performance. We found that there exists a separation distance range that does not really improve the evacuation time, or it can even worsen the process performance. To our knowledge, no attention has been given to this issue in the literature. This work reports how the pedestrian's dynamics differ when the separation distance between two exit doors changes and how this affects the overall performance. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.
format JOUR
author Sticco, I.M.
Frank, G.A.
Cerrotta, S.
Dorso, C.O.
author_facet Sticco, I.M.
Frank, G.A.
Cerrotta, S.
Dorso, C.O.
author_sort Sticco, I.M.
title Room evacuation through two contiguous exits
title_short Room evacuation through two contiguous exits
title_full Room evacuation through two contiguous exits
title_fullStr Room evacuation through two contiguous exits
title_full_unstemmed Room evacuation through two contiguous exits
title_sort room evacuation through two contiguous exits
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03784371_v474_n_p172_Sticco
work_keys_str_mv AT sticcoim roomevacuationthroughtwocontiguousexits
AT frankga roomevacuationthroughtwocontiguousexits
AT cerrottas roomevacuationthroughtwocontiguousexits
AT dorsoco roomevacuationthroughtwocontiguousexits
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