Community structure and diversity of sigmodontine rodents (Muridae: Sigmodontinae) inhabiting maize and soybean fields in pampean agroecosystems, Argentina

The aim of this work was to characterize and compare the communities of small sigmodontine rodents present in soybean and maize plots according to specific composition, richness, diversity and equitativity. The study was performed over two consecutive years (periods); a follow up was made in crop pl...

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Autores principales: Courtalon, P., Busch, M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03781844_v35_n11_p812_Courtalon
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spelling todo:paper_03781844_v35_n11_p812_Courtalon2023-10-03T15:32:01Z Community structure and diversity of sigmodontine rodents (Muridae: Sigmodontinae) inhabiting maize and soybean fields in pampean agroecosystems, Argentina Courtalon, P. Busch, M. Akodon azarae Calomys laucha Calomys musculinus Glycine max Muridae Oligoryzomys flavescens Oryzomys Rodentia Sigmodontinae Zea mays The aim of this work was to characterize and compare the communities of small sigmodontine rodents present in soybean and maize plots according to specific composition, richness, diversity and equitativity. The study was performed over two consecutive years (periods); a follow up was made in crop plots from sowing (early crop stage) to post-harvest (stubble). For both crop types, analysis was conducted considering the entire plot and each of its habitats (field and border). The results indicate that although rodent communities were composed in both types of plots of the same species: Akodon azarae, Calomys laucha, Calomys musculinus and Oligoryzomys flavescens, these were absent in some sampling months. A. azarae and C. laucha were the most abundant species, the former being captured in the borders and the latter in the fields, regardless the type of crop. Diversity was higher in maize than soybean plots when crops were mature, or after harvest. Differences in diversity were due to both changes in richness (generally by absence of C. musculinus or O. flavescens) and changes in equitativity (due to a high similarity between the densities of C. laucha and A. azarae). Species diversity varied according to the developmental stage of the crop cycle and differences resulted from changes in species richness (generally by absence of C. musculinus or O. flavescens) and equitativity (by high similarity in the densities of C. laucha and A. azarae). Fil:Courtalon, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Busch, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03781844_v35_n11_p812_Courtalon
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Akodon azarae
Calomys laucha
Calomys musculinus
Glycine max
Muridae
Oligoryzomys flavescens
Oryzomys
Rodentia
Sigmodontinae
Zea mays
spellingShingle Akodon azarae
Calomys laucha
Calomys musculinus
Glycine max
Muridae
Oligoryzomys flavescens
Oryzomys
Rodentia
Sigmodontinae
Zea mays
Courtalon, P.
Busch, M.
Community structure and diversity of sigmodontine rodents (Muridae: Sigmodontinae) inhabiting maize and soybean fields in pampean agroecosystems, Argentina
topic_facet Akodon azarae
Calomys laucha
Calomys musculinus
Glycine max
Muridae
Oligoryzomys flavescens
Oryzomys
Rodentia
Sigmodontinae
Zea mays
description The aim of this work was to characterize and compare the communities of small sigmodontine rodents present in soybean and maize plots according to specific composition, richness, diversity and equitativity. The study was performed over two consecutive years (periods); a follow up was made in crop plots from sowing (early crop stage) to post-harvest (stubble). For both crop types, analysis was conducted considering the entire plot and each of its habitats (field and border). The results indicate that although rodent communities were composed in both types of plots of the same species: Akodon azarae, Calomys laucha, Calomys musculinus and Oligoryzomys flavescens, these were absent in some sampling months. A. azarae and C. laucha were the most abundant species, the former being captured in the borders and the latter in the fields, regardless the type of crop. Diversity was higher in maize than soybean plots when crops were mature, or after harvest. Differences in diversity were due to both changes in richness (generally by absence of C. musculinus or O. flavescens) and changes in equitativity (due to a high similarity between the densities of C. laucha and A. azarae). Species diversity varied according to the developmental stage of the crop cycle and differences resulted from changes in species richness (generally by absence of C. musculinus or O. flavescens) and equitativity (by high similarity in the densities of C. laucha and A. azarae).
format JOUR
author Courtalon, P.
Busch, M.
author_facet Courtalon, P.
Busch, M.
author_sort Courtalon, P.
title Community structure and diversity of sigmodontine rodents (Muridae: Sigmodontinae) inhabiting maize and soybean fields in pampean agroecosystems, Argentina
title_short Community structure and diversity of sigmodontine rodents (Muridae: Sigmodontinae) inhabiting maize and soybean fields in pampean agroecosystems, Argentina
title_full Community structure and diversity of sigmodontine rodents (Muridae: Sigmodontinae) inhabiting maize and soybean fields in pampean agroecosystems, Argentina
title_fullStr Community structure and diversity of sigmodontine rodents (Muridae: Sigmodontinae) inhabiting maize and soybean fields in pampean agroecosystems, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Community structure and diversity of sigmodontine rodents (Muridae: Sigmodontinae) inhabiting maize and soybean fields in pampean agroecosystems, Argentina
title_sort community structure and diversity of sigmodontine rodents (muridae: sigmodontinae) inhabiting maize and soybean fields in pampean agroecosystems, argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03781844_v35_n11_p812_Courtalon
work_keys_str_mv AT courtalonp communitystructureanddiversityofsigmodontinerodentsmuridaesigmodontinaeinhabitingmaizeandsoybeanfieldsinpampeanagroecosystemsargentina
AT buschm communitystructureanddiversityofsigmodontinerodentsmuridaesigmodontinaeinhabitingmaizeandsoybeanfieldsinpampeanagroecosystemsargentina
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