Phase transitions and symmetry energy in nuclear pasta

Cold and isospin-symmetric nuclear matter at sub-saturation densities is known to form the so-called pasta structures, which, in turn, are known to undergo peculiar phase transitions. Here we investigate if such pastas and their phase changes survive in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter, and whether...

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Autores principales: Dorso, C.O., Frank, G.A., López, J.A.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03759474_v978_n_p35_Dorso
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spelling todo:paper_03759474_v978_n_p35_Dorso2023-10-03T15:30:51Z Phase transitions and symmetry energy in nuclear pasta Dorso, C.O. Frank, G.A. López, J.A. Nuclear pasta Symmetry energy Topological transition Cold and isospin-symmetric nuclear matter at sub-saturation densities is known to form the so-called pasta structures, which, in turn, are known to undergo peculiar phase transitions. Here we investigate if such pastas and their phase changes survive in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter, and whether the symmetry energy of such pasta configurations is connected to the isospin content, the morphology of the pasta and to the phase transitions. We find that indeed pastas are formed in isospin asymmetric systems with proton to neutron ratios of x=0.3, 0.4 and 0.5, densities in the range of 0.05 fm−3<ρ<0.08 fm−3, and temperatures T<2 MeV. Using tools (such as the caloric curve, Lindemann coefficient, radial distribution function, Kolmogorov statistic, and Euler functional) on the composition of the pasta, determined the existence of homogeneous structures, tunnels, empty regions, cavities and transitions among these regions. The symmetry energy was observed to attain different values in the different phases showing its dependence on the morphology of the nuclear matter structure. © 2018 Elsevier B.V. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03759474_v978_n_p35_Dorso
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Nuclear pasta
Symmetry energy
Topological transition
spellingShingle Nuclear pasta
Symmetry energy
Topological transition
Dorso, C.O.
Frank, G.A.
López, J.A.
Phase transitions and symmetry energy in nuclear pasta
topic_facet Nuclear pasta
Symmetry energy
Topological transition
description Cold and isospin-symmetric nuclear matter at sub-saturation densities is known to form the so-called pasta structures, which, in turn, are known to undergo peculiar phase transitions. Here we investigate if such pastas and their phase changes survive in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter, and whether the symmetry energy of such pasta configurations is connected to the isospin content, the morphology of the pasta and to the phase transitions. We find that indeed pastas are formed in isospin asymmetric systems with proton to neutron ratios of x=0.3, 0.4 and 0.5, densities in the range of 0.05 fm−3<ρ<0.08 fm−3, and temperatures T<2 MeV. Using tools (such as the caloric curve, Lindemann coefficient, radial distribution function, Kolmogorov statistic, and Euler functional) on the composition of the pasta, determined the existence of homogeneous structures, tunnels, empty regions, cavities and transitions among these regions. The symmetry energy was observed to attain different values in the different phases showing its dependence on the morphology of the nuclear matter structure. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.
format JOUR
author Dorso, C.O.
Frank, G.A.
López, J.A.
author_facet Dorso, C.O.
Frank, G.A.
López, J.A.
author_sort Dorso, C.O.
title Phase transitions and symmetry energy in nuclear pasta
title_short Phase transitions and symmetry energy in nuclear pasta
title_full Phase transitions and symmetry energy in nuclear pasta
title_fullStr Phase transitions and symmetry energy in nuclear pasta
title_full_unstemmed Phase transitions and symmetry energy in nuclear pasta
title_sort phase transitions and symmetry energy in nuclear pasta
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03759474_v978_n_p35_Dorso
work_keys_str_mv AT dorsoco phasetransitionsandsymmetryenergyinnuclearpasta
AT frankga phasetransitionsandsymmetryenergyinnuclearpasta
AT lopezja phasetransitionsandsymmetryenergyinnuclearpasta
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