Agriculture and livestock impacts on river floodplain wetlands: A study case from the lower Uruguay river

Even though wetlands are very valuable environments, they suffer heavy exploitation and transformation processes that affect their biodiversity. The main goal of this study was to characterize the herbaceous plant communities associated with the southern Uruguay River flood plain. We focused on lowl...

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Autores principales: Bena, M.J., Sirolli, H., Kalesnik, F.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0373580X_v51_n2_p341_Bena
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spelling todo:paper_0373580X_v51_n2_p341_Bena2023-10-03T15:30:30Z Agriculture and livestock impacts on river floodplain wetlands: A study case from the lower Uruguay river Bena, M.J. Sirolli, H. Kalesnik, F. Dyking Floodable lowlands Grazing Herbaceous communities Uruguay river Even though wetlands are very valuable environments, they suffer heavy exploitation and transformation processes that affect their biodiversity. The main goal of this study was to characterize the herbaceous plant communities associated with the southern Uruguay River flood plain. We focused on lowlands of two farms, one of which is surrounded by an embankment to prevent flooding. A random stratified sampling was performed in 72 plots. To detect distribution patterns and plant species associations we performed a Detrended Correspondence Analysis (DCA) and a Two-Way indicator species analysis (TWINSPAN). We could identify six groups of plots whose ordination patterns are related to the flooding preferences of dominant species. Herbaceous plant groups that develop in anthropically modified environments showed the highest overall richness and diversity with the ingression of invasive species but, they formed a homogeneous patch at a landscape scale. Plant associations with minor anthropic modifications showed lower richness and diversity values but, from a floristic point of view, they formed a heterogeneous mosaic. Fil:Kalesnik, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0373580X_v51_n2_p341_Bena
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dyking
Floodable lowlands
Grazing
Herbaceous communities
Uruguay river
spellingShingle Dyking
Floodable lowlands
Grazing
Herbaceous communities
Uruguay river
Bena, M.J.
Sirolli, H.
Kalesnik, F.
Agriculture and livestock impacts on river floodplain wetlands: A study case from the lower Uruguay river
topic_facet Dyking
Floodable lowlands
Grazing
Herbaceous communities
Uruguay river
description Even though wetlands are very valuable environments, they suffer heavy exploitation and transformation processes that affect their biodiversity. The main goal of this study was to characterize the herbaceous plant communities associated with the southern Uruguay River flood plain. We focused on lowlands of two farms, one of which is surrounded by an embankment to prevent flooding. A random stratified sampling was performed in 72 plots. To detect distribution patterns and plant species associations we performed a Detrended Correspondence Analysis (DCA) and a Two-Way indicator species analysis (TWINSPAN). We could identify six groups of plots whose ordination patterns are related to the flooding preferences of dominant species. Herbaceous plant groups that develop in anthropically modified environments showed the highest overall richness and diversity with the ingression of invasive species but, they formed a homogeneous patch at a landscape scale. Plant associations with minor anthropic modifications showed lower richness and diversity values but, from a floristic point of view, they formed a heterogeneous mosaic.
format JOUR
author Bena, M.J.
Sirolli, H.
Kalesnik, F.
author_facet Bena, M.J.
Sirolli, H.
Kalesnik, F.
author_sort Bena, M.J.
title Agriculture and livestock impacts on river floodplain wetlands: A study case from the lower Uruguay river
title_short Agriculture and livestock impacts on river floodplain wetlands: A study case from the lower Uruguay river
title_full Agriculture and livestock impacts on river floodplain wetlands: A study case from the lower Uruguay river
title_fullStr Agriculture and livestock impacts on river floodplain wetlands: A study case from the lower Uruguay river
title_full_unstemmed Agriculture and livestock impacts on river floodplain wetlands: A study case from the lower Uruguay river
title_sort agriculture and livestock impacts on river floodplain wetlands: a study case from the lower uruguay river
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0373580X_v51_n2_p341_Bena
work_keys_str_mv AT benamj agricultureandlivestockimpactsonriverfloodplainwetlandsastudycasefromtheloweruruguayriver
AT sirollih agricultureandlivestockimpactsonriverfloodplainwetlandsastudycasefromtheloweruruguayriver
AT kalesnikf agricultureandlivestockimpactsonriverfloodplainwetlandsastudycasefromtheloweruruguayriver
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