Catalytic performance of a copper-promoted CeO2 catalyst in the CO oxidation: Influence of the operating variables and kinetic study

A study of the CO oxidation reaction was conducted on a CuO-CeO2 catalyst, with a copper content of 20 at%. The stability, activity and selectivity of this sample were evaluated in the absence of H2 and also under PROX conditions (i.e. in great H2 excess). The influence of the reaction temperature a...

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Autores principales: Schönbrod, B., Mariño, F., Baronetti, G., Laborde, M.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03603199_v34_n9_p4021_Schonbrod
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spelling todo:paper_03603199_v34_n9_p4021_Schonbrod2023-10-03T15:26:24Z Catalytic performance of a copper-promoted CeO2 catalyst in the CO oxidation: Influence of the operating variables and kinetic study Schönbrod, B. Mariño, F. Baronetti, G. Laborde, M. Cerium oxide Copper oxide COPROX Hydrogen production Hydrogen purification PEM fuel cell Catalytic activities Catalytic performance Cerium oxide Co oxidations Concentration ranges Copper contents COPROX Cuo ceos Feed compositions Hydrogen purification Kinetic studies Mathematical expressions Molar fractions Operating variables Oxidation of hydrogens Partial reaction orders PEM fuel cell Power-law expressions Reaction temperatures Catalysis Catalyst activity Cerium Cerium compounds Copper Copper oxides Electrochemistry Fuel purification Gas producers Kinetic theory Metal refining Nonmetals Oxidation Oxides Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) Reaction kinetics Sodium compounds Hydrogen production A study of the CO oxidation reaction was conducted on a CuO-CeO2 catalyst, with a copper content of 20 at%. The stability, activity and selectivity of this sample were evaluated in the absence of H2 and also under PROX conditions (i.e. in great H2 excess). The influence of the reaction temperature and the feed composition was also analyzed. It was found that water and CO2 have a negative effect on the catalytic activity. Except for the undesired oxidation of hydrogen, the occurrence of other lateral reactions that could be present in the PROX reactor can be discarded. A kinetic study was carried out in order to fit a classical power-law expression for CO oxidation rate. Although this mathematical expression gave a good fit in limited concentration ranges, it was found that the partial reaction orders depend on the reactant molar fractions. © 2009 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03603199_v34_n9_p4021_Schonbrod
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Cerium oxide
Copper oxide
COPROX
Hydrogen production
Hydrogen purification
PEM fuel cell
Catalytic activities
Catalytic performance
Cerium oxide
Co oxidations
Concentration ranges
Copper contents
COPROX
Cuo ceos
Feed compositions
Hydrogen purification
Kinetic studies
Mathematical expressions
Molar fractions
Operating variables
Oxidation of hydrogens
Partial reaction orders
PEM fuel cell
Power-law expressions
Reaction temperatures
Catalysis
Catalyst activity
Cerium
Cerium compounds
Copper
Copper oxides
Electrochemistry
Fuel purification
Gas producers
Kinetic theory
Metal refining
Nonmetals
Oxidation
Oxides
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC)
Reaction kinetics
Sodium compounds
Hydrogen production
spellingShingle Cerium oxide
Copper oxide
COPROX
Hydrogen production
Hydrogen purification
PEM fuel cell
Catalytic activities
Catalytic performance
Cerium oxide
Co oxidations
Concentration ranges
Copper contents
COPROX
Cuo ceos
Feed compositions
Hydrogen purification
Kinetic studies
Mathematical expressions
Molar fractions
Operating variables
Oxidation of hydrogens
Partial reaction orders
PEM fuel cell
Power-law expressions
Reaction temperatures
Catalysis
Catalyst activity
Cerium
Cerium compounds
Copper
Copper oxides
Electrochemistry
Fuel purification
Gas producers
Kinetic theory
Metal refining
Nonmetals
Oxidation
Oxides
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC)
Reaction kinetics
Sodium compounds
Hydrogen production
Schönbrod, B.
Mariño, F.
Baronetti, G.
Laborde, M.
Catalytic performance of a copper-promoted CeO2 catalyst in the CO oxidation: Influence of the operating variables and kinetic study
topic_facet Cerium oxide
Copper oxide
COPROX
Hydrogen production
Hydrogen purification
PEM fuel cell
Catalytic activities
Catalytic performance
Cerium oxide
Co oxidations
Concentration ranges
Copper contents
COPROX
Cuo ceos
Feed compositions
Hydrogen purification
Kinetic studies
Mathematical expressions
Molar fractions
Operating variables
Oxidation of hydrogens
Partial reaction orders
PEM fuel cell
Power-law expressions
Reaction temperatures
Catalysis
Catalyst activity
Cerium
Cerium compounds
Copper
Copper oxides
Electrochemistry
Fuel purification
Gas producers
Kinetic theory
Metal refining
Nonmetals
Oxidation
Oxides
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC)
Reaction kinetics
Sodium compounds
Hydrogen production
description A study of the CO oxidation reaction was conducted on a CuO-CeO2 catalyst, with a copper content of 20 at%. The stability, activity and selectivity of this sample were evaluated in the absence of H2 and also under PROX conditions (i.e. in great H2 excess). The influence of the reaction temperature and the feed composition was also analyzed. It was found that water and CO2 have a negative effect on the catalytic activity. Except for the undesired oxidation of hydrogen, the occurrence of other lateral reactions that could be present in the PROX reactor can be discarded. A kinetic study was carried out in order to fit a classical power-law expression for CO oxidation rate. Although this mathematical expression gave a good fit in limited concentration ranges, it was found that the partial reaction orders depend on the reactant molar fractions. © 2009 International Association for Hydrogen Energy.
format JOUR
author Schönbrod, B.
Mariño, F.
Baronetti, G.
Laborde, M.
author_facet Schönbrod, B.
Mariño, F.
Baronetti, G.
Laborde, M.
author_sort Schönbrod, B.
title Catalytic performance of a copper-promoted CeO2 catalyst in the CO oxidation: Influence of the operating variables and kinetic study
title_short Catalytic performance of a copper-promoted CeO2 catalyst in the CO oxidation: Influence of the operating variables and kinetic study
title_full Catalytic performance of a copper-promoted CeO2 catalyst in the CO oxidation: Influence of the operating variables and kinetic study
title_fullStr Catalytic performance of a copper-promoted CeO2 catalyst in the CO oxidation: Influence of the operating variables and kinetic study
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic performance of a copper-promoted CeO2 catalyst in the CO oxidation: Influence of the operating variables and kinetic study
title_sort catalytic performance of a copper-promoted ceo2 catalyst in the co oxidation: influence of the operating variables and kinetic study
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03603199_v34_n9_p4021_Schonbrod
work_keys_str_mv AT schonbrodb catalyticperformanceofacopperpromotedceo2catalystinthecooxidationinfluenceoftheoperatingvariablesandkineticstudy
AT marinof catalyticperformanceofacopperpromotedceo2catalystinthecooxidationinfluenceoftheoperatingvariablesandkineticstudy
AT baronettig catalyticperformanceofacopperpromotedceo2catalystinthecooxidationinfluenceoftheoperatingvariablesandkineticstudy
AT labordem catalyticperformanceofacopperpromotedceo2catalystinthecooxidationinfluenceoftheoperatingvariablesandkineticstudy
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