Honey bee workers generate low-frequency vibrations that are reliable indicators of their activity level

In social insects, the tuning of activity levels among different worker task groups, which constitutes a fundamental basis of colony organization, relies on the exchange of reliable information on the activity level of individuals. The underlying stimuli, however, have remained largely unexplored so...

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Autores principales: Hrncir, M., Maia-Silva, C., Farina, W.M.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03407594_v205_n1_p79_Hrncir
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spelling todo:paper_03407594_v205_n1_p79_Hrncir2023-10-03T15:26:10Z Honey bee workers generate low-frequency vibrations that are reliable indicators of their activity level Hrncir, M. Maia-Silva, C. Farina, W.M. Apis mellifera Mechanical cues Motivational state Social insects Vibratory communication In social insects, the tuning of activity levels among different worker task groups, which constitutes a fundamental basis of colony organization, relies on the exchange of reliable information on the activity level of individuals. The underlying stimuli, however, have remained largely unexplored so far. In the present study, we describe low-frequency thoracic vibrations generated by honey bee workers (Apis mellifera) within the colony, whose velocity amplitudes and main frequency components significantly increased with the level of an individual’s activity. The characteristics of these vibrations segregated three main activity level-groups: foragers, active hive bees, and inactive hive bees. Nectar foragers, moreover, modulated their low-frequency vibrations during trophallactic food unloading to nestmates according to the quality of the collected food. Owing to their clear association with the activity level of an individual and their potential perceptibility during direct contacts, these low-frequency thoracic vibrations are candidate stimuli for providing unambiguous local information on the motivational status of honey bee workers. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03407594_v205_n1_p79_Hrncir
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Apis mellifera
Mechanical cues
Motivational state
Social insects
Vibratory communication
spellingShingle Apis mellifera
Mechanical cues
Motivational state
Social insects
Vibratory communication
Hrncir, M.
Maia-Silva, C.
Farina, W.M.
Honey bee workers generate low-frequency vibrations that are reliable indicators of their activity level
topic_facet Apis mellifera
Mechanical cues
Motivational state
Social insects
Vibratory communication
description In social insects, the tuning of activity levels among different worker task groups, which constitutes a fundamental basis of colony organization, relies on the exchange of reliable information on the activity level of individuals. The underlying stimuli, however, have remained largely unexplored so far. In the present study, we describe low-frequency thoracic vibrations generated by honey bee workers (Apis mellifera) within the colony, whose velocity amplitudes and main frequency components significantly increased with the level of an individual’s activity. The characteristics of these vibrations segregated three main activity level-groups: foragers, active hive bees, and inactive hive bees. Nectar foragers, moreover, modulated their low-frequency vibrations during trophallactic food unloading to nestmates according to the quality of the collected food. Owing to their clear association with the activity level of an individual and their potential perceptibility during direct contacts, these low-frequency thoracic vibrations are candidate stimuli for providing unambiguous local information on the motivational status of honey bee workers. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
format JOUR
author Hrncir, M.
Maia-Silva, C.
Farina, W.M.
author_facet Hrncir, M.
Maia-Silva, C.
Farina, W.M.
author_sort Hrncir, M.
title Honey bee workers generate low-frequency vibrations that are reliable indicators of their activity level
title_short Honey bee workers generate low-frequency vibrations that are reliable indicators of their activity level
title_full Honey bee workers generate low-frequency vibrations that are reliable indicators of their activity level
title_fullStr Honey bee workers generate low-frequency vibrations that are reliable indicators of their activity level
title_full_unstemmed Honey bee workers generate low-frequency vibrations that are reliable indicators of their activity level
title_sort honey bee workers generate low-frequency vibrations that are reliable indicators of their activity level
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03407594_v205_n1_p79_Hrncir
work_keys_str_mv AT hrncirm honeybeeworkersgeneratelowfrequencyvibrationsthatarereliableindicatorsoftheiractivitylevel
AT maiasilvac honeybeeworkersgeneratelowfrequencyvibrationsthatarereliableindicatorsoftheiractivitylevel
AT farinawm honeybeeworkersgeneratelowfrequencyvibrationsthatarereliableindicatorsoftheiractivitylevel
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