Decreased response or alternative defensive strategies in escape: Two different types of long-term memory in the crab Chasmagnathus

An opaque screen moving overhead elicits an escape response in the crab Chasmagnathus that after a few presentations habituates for a long period (long-term habituation). Two types of long-term habituation were previously described: the (context-signal)-long-term habituation yielded by spaced traini...

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Autores principales: Pereyra, P., Saraco, M., Maldonado, H.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03407594_v184_n3_p301_Pereyra
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spelling todo:paper_03407594_v184_n3_p301_Pereyra2023-10-03T15:25:55Z Decreased response or alternative defensive strategies in escape: Two different types of long-term memory in the crab Chasmagnathus Pereyra, P. Saraco, M. Maldonado, H. Crustacea Habituation Massed-training Memory Spaced-training Chasmagnathus An opaque screen moving overhead elicits an escape response in the crab Chasmagnathus that after a few presentations habituates for a long period (long-term habituation). Two types of long-term habituation were previously described: the (context-signal)-long-term habituation yielded by spaced training context dependent, cycloheximide sensitive and long lasting; and the (signal)-long-term habituation yielded by massed training context independent, cycloheximide insensitive and shorter lasting. Present research is focused on the defensive strategies crabs display during acquisition of both long-term habituations, using video analysis as the main method of study. Aside from the escape response, Chasmagnathus shows a rigid motionless display, an alternative defensive response we term freezing response. The escape response is predominantly exhibited at night and in summer months, while freezing occurs during day light hours and in winter months. During acquisition of (signal)-long-term habituation, the escape response vanishes without being replaced by freezing. During acquisition of (context-signal)-long-term habituation, the escape response vanishes and is replaced by a strong freezing that finally becomes the only defensive strategy. The former, but not the latter, meets the current concept of habituation. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03407594_v184_n3_p301_Pereyra
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Crustacea
Habituation
Massed-training
Memory
Spaced-training
Chasmagnathus
spellingShingle Crustacea
Habituation
Massed-training
Memory
Spaced-training
Chasmagnathus
Pereyra, P.
Saraco, M.
Maldonado, H.
Decreased response or alternative defensive strategies in escape: Two different types of long-term memory in the crab Chasmagnathus
topic_facet Crustacea
Habituation
Massed-training
Memory
Spaced-training
Chasmagnathus
description An opaque screen moving overhead elicits an escape response in the crab Chasmagnathus that after a few presentations habituates for a long period (long-term habituation). Two types of long-term habituation were previously described: the (context-signal)-long-term habituation yielded by spaced training context dependent, cycloheximide sensitive and long lasting; and the (signal)-long-term habituation yielded by massed training context independent, cycloheximide insensitive and shorter lasting. Present research is focused on the defensive strategies crabs display during acquisition of both long-term habituations, using video analysis as the main method of study. Aside from the escape response, Chasmagnathus shows a rigid motionless display, an alternative defensive response we term freezing response. The escape response is predominantly exhibited at night and in summer months, while freezing occurs during day light hours and in winter months. During acquisition of (signal)-long-term habituation, the escape response vanishes without being replaced by freezing. During acquisition of (context-signal)-long-term habituation, the escape response vanishes and is replaced by a strong freezing that finally becomes the only defensive strategy. The former, but not the latter, meets the current concept of habituation.
format JOUR
author Pereyra, P.
Saraco, M.
Maldonado, H.
author_facet Pereyra, P.
Saraco, M.
Maldonado, H.
author_sort Pereyra, P.
title Decreased response or alternative defensive strategies in escape: Two different types of long-term memory in the crab Chasmagnathus
title_short Decreased response or alternative defensive strategies in escape: Two different types of long-term memory in the crab Chasmagnathus
title_full Decreased response or alternative defensive strategies in escape: Two different types of long-term memory in the crab Chasmagnathus
title_fullStr Decreased response or alternative defensive strategies in escape: Two different types of long-term memory in the crab Chasmagnathus
title_full_unstemmed Decreased response or alternative defensive strategies in escape: Two different types of long-term memory in the crab Chasmagnathus
title_sort decreased response or alternative defensive strategies in escape: two different types of long-term memory in the crab chasmagnathus
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03407594_v184_n3_p301_Pereyra
work_keys_str_mv AT pereyrap decreasedresponseoralternativedefensivestrategiesinescapetwodifferenttypesoflongtermmemoryinthecrabchasmagnathus
AT saracom decreasedresponseoralternativedefensivestrategiesinescapetwodifferenttypesoflongtermmemoryinthecrabchasmagnathus
AT maldonadoh decreasedresponseoralternativedefensivestrategiesinescapetwodifferenttypesoflongtermmemoryinthecrabchasmagnathus
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