Demographic analysis for the population of patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum) in the zoological garden of Buenos Aires city

We studied the dynamics of a closed population of Patagonian maras (Dolichotis patagonum) at the Zoological Garden of Buenos Aires City, in order to provide recommendations for effective management. Data collected between December 2005 and December 2013 allowed us to determine the status of the popu...

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Autor principal: Orlando, C.G.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03279383_v24_n1_p_Orlando
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spelling todo:paper_03279383_v24_n1_p_Orlando2023-10-03T15:25:05Z Demographic analysis for the population of patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum) in the zoological garden of Buenos Aires city Orlando, C.G. Captive population Carrying capacity Management Population dynamics We studied the dynamics of a closed population of Patagonian maras (Dolichotis patagonum) at the Zoological Garden of Buenos Aires City, in order to provide recommendations for effective management. Data collected between December 2005 and December 2013 allowed us to determine the status of the population in the final year. Population dynamics was compared against models assuming density-dependence and density-independence. We determined the population structure based on three age classes (young, juveniles and adults) and we assessed sensitivity and elasticity of their vital rates. The results indicate that population growth fits a density-dependent logistic function and has reached carrying capacity of the environment (due to spatial factors), but has yet to achieve a stable distribution of age classes. Elasticity analysis suggests that adult survival is the parameter that most influences the population growth rate, so the management of abundance should emphasize this parameter. This study provides information for better management of the species’ population in captivity and allows for the analysis of alternatives for future decisions (harvest, translocation, castration or modifications of the environment). © 2017, SAREM Sociedad Argentina para el Estudio de los Mamiferos. All rights resreved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03279383_v24_n1_p_Orlando
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Captive population
Carrying capacity
Management
Population dynamics
spellingShingle Captive population
Carrying capacity
Management
Population dynamics
Orlando, C.G.
Demographic analysis for the population of patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum) in the zoological garden of Buenos Aires city
topic_facet Captive population
Carrying capacity
Management
Population dynamics
description We studied the dynamics of a closed population of Patagonian maras (Dolichotis patagonum) at the Zoological Garden of Buenos Aires City, in order to provide recommendations for effective management. Data collected between December 2005 and December 2013 allowed us to determine the status of the population in the final year. Population dynamics was compared against models assuming density-dependence and density-independence. We determined the population structure based on three age classes (young, juveniles and adults) and we assessed sensitivity and elasticity of their vital rates. The results indicate that population growth fits a density-dependent logistic function and has reached carrying capacity of the environment (due to spatial factors), but has yet to achieve a stable distribution of age classes. Elasticity analysis suggests that adult survival is the parameter that most influences the population growth rate, so the management of abundance should emphasize this parameter. This study provides information for better management of the species’ population in captivity and allows for the analysis of alternatives for future decisions (harvest, translocation, castration or modifications of the environment). © 2017, SAREM Sociedad Argentina para el Estudio de los Mamiferos. All rights resreved.
format JOUR
author Orlando, C.G.
author_facet Orlando, C.G.
author_sort Orlando, C.G.
title Demographic analysis for the population of patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum) in the zoological garden of Buenos Aires city
title_short Demographic analysis for the population of patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum) in the zoological garden of Buenos Aires city
title_full Demographic analysis for the population of patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum) in the zoological garden of Buenos Aires city
title_fullStr Demographic analysis for the population of patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum) in the zoological garden of Buenos Aires city
title_full_unstemmed Demographic analysis for the population of patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum) in the zoological garden of Buenos Aires city
title_sort demographic analysis for the population of patagonian mara (dolichotis patagonum) in the zoological garden of buenos aires city
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03279383_v24_n1_p_Orlando
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