Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene on activated carbons derived from a native wood as catalyst

Activated carbons were developed by phosphoric acid activation of a native wood (Prosopis ruscifolia) under a self-generated atmosphere or flowing air. Their potentiality as catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene was examined at pre-established operating conditions. The ca...

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Autores principales: De Celis, J.P., Villaverde, M.S., Cukierman, A.L., Amadeo, N.E.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03270793_v39_n2_p165_DeCelis
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spelling todo:paper_03270793_v39_n2_p165_DeCelis2023-10-03T15:24:40Z Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene on activated carbons derived from a native wood as catalyst De Celis, J.P. Villaverde, M.S. Cukierman, A.L. Amadeo, N.E. Activated carbons Catalyst Ethylbenzene Oxidative dehydrogenation Styrene Activated carbons were developed by phosphoric acid activation of a native wood (Prosopis ruscifolia) under a self-generated atmosphere or flowing air. Their potentiality as catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene was examined at pre-established operating conditions. The carbons developed in the self-generated atmosphere showedspecific surface area of 2281 m2/g and total pore volume of 1.7 cm3/g, whereas values of 1638 m2/g and 1.3 cm3/g, respectively, characterized those obtained in air. A commercial activated carbon (1200 m2/g and 0.7 cm3/g) was also used for comparison. Both wood-derived carbons resulted potentially suitable as catalyst for ethylbenzene oxidative dehydrogenation. Nevertheless, those developed in the self-generatedatmosphere showed a better catalytic performance than the carbonsobtained in air and the commercial sample. The behaviour could be due to its lower microporosity compared with the commercial sample, and to the formation of oxidative condensation products during the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene with greater content of carbonyl groups than for thesample activated under flowing air. Chemical and textural characterization of the used carbons conclusively evidenced the presence of oxidative condensation products pointing to formation of new active surfaces. Fil:Cukierman, A.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Amadeo, N.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03270793_v39_n2_p165_DeCelis
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Activated carbons
Catalyst
Ethylbenzene
Oxidative dehydrogenation
Styrene
spellingShingle Activated carbons
Catalyst
Ethylbenzene
Oxidative dehydrogenation
Styrene
De Celis, J.P.
Villaverde, M.S.
Cukierman, A.L.
Amadeo, N.E.
Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene on activated carbons derived from a native wood as catalyst
topic_facet Activated carbons
Catalyst
Ethylbenzene
Oxidative dehydrogenation
Styrene
description Activated carbons were developed by phosphoric acid activation of a native wood (Prosopis ruscifolia) under a self-generated atmosphere or flowing air. Their potentiality as catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene was examined at pre-established operating conditions. The carbons developed in the self-generated atmosphere showedspecific surface area of 2281 m2/g and total pore volume of 1.7 cm3/g, whereas values of 1638 m2/g and 1.3 cm3/g, respectively, characterized those obtained in air. A commercial activated carbon (1200 m2/g and 0.7 cm3/g) was also used for comparison. Both wood-derived carbons resulted potentially suitable as catalyst for ethylbenzene oxidative dehydrogenation. Nevertheless, those developed in the self-generatedatmosphere showed a better catalytic performance than the carbonsobtained in air and the commercial sample. The behaviour could be due to its lower microporosity compared with the commercial sample, and to the formation of oxidative condensation products during the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene with greater content of carbonyl groups than for thesample activated under flowing air. Chemical and textural characterization of the used carbons conclusively evidenced the presence of oxidative condensation products pointing to formation of new active surfaces.
format JOUR
author De Celis, J.P.
Villaverde, M.S.
Cukierman, A.L.
Amadeo, N.E.
author_facet De Celis, J.P.
Villaverde, M.S.
Cukierman, A.L.
Amadeo, N.E.
author_sort De Celis, J.P.
title Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene on activated carbons derived from a native wood as catalyst
title_short Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene on activated carbons derived from a native wood as catalyst
title_full Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene on activated carbons derived from a native wood as catalyst
title_fullStr Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene on activated carbons derived from a native wood as catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene on activated carbons derived from a native wood as catalyst
title_sort oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene on activated carbons derived from a native wood as catalyst
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03270793_v39_n2_p165_DeCelis
work_keys_str_mv AT decelisjp oxidativedehydrogenationofethylbenzenetostyreneonactivatedcarbonsderivedfromanativewoodascatalyst
AT villaverdems oxidativedehydrogenationofethylbenzenetostyreneonactivatedcarbonsderivedfromanativewoodascatalyst
AT cukiermanal oxidativedehydrogenationofethylbenzenetostyreneonactivatedcarbonsderivedfromanativewoodascatalyst
AT amadeone oxidativedehydrogenationofethylbenzenetostyreneonactivatedcarbonsderivedfromanativewoodascatalyst
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