Effect of the host cells in the crossed neutralization reactions between Junín and Tacaribe viruses

It has been previously reported that guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus grown in suckling mouse brain, develop specific anti-Junín neutralizing antibodies (NA) after 45 days of infection and a typical secondary response after Junín virus challenge. Since in these experiments both viruses wer...

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Autores principales: Coulombié, F.C., Damonte, E.B., Coto, C.E.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v16_n3_p159_Coulombie
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spelling todo:paper_03257541_v16_n3_p159_Coulombie2023-10-03T15:23:51Z Effect of the host cells in the crossed neutralization reactions between Junín and Tacaribe viruses Coulombié, F.C. Damonte, E.B. Coto, C.E. virus antigen animal Arenavirus article brain cell line Cercopithecus comparative study cross reaction growth, development and aging immunology kidney methodology mouse rabbit serodiagnosis Vero cell virus culture Animals Antigens, Viral Arenaviridae Arenaviruses, New World Brain Cell Line Cercopithecus aethiops Cross Reactions Kidney Mice Neutralization Tests Rabbits Vero Cells Virus Cultivation It has been previously reported that guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus grown in suckling mouse brain, develop specific anti-Junín neutralizing antibodies (NA) after 45 days of infection and a typical secondary response after Junín virus challenge. Since in these experiments both viruses were grown in suckling mouse brain doubt was raised about the specificity of NA, considering the possibility that they were raised against host-cell antigens. In order to test this interpretation the following experiments were performed. Stocks of Tacaribe and Junín viruses were prepared in sucking mouse brain, in monkey kidney cells (Vero) and in rabbit kidney cells (RK13). Different groups of guinea-pigs were inoculated with 1000 TC ID50 from each stock of Tacaribe virus. The animals were challenged on day 66 p.i. with 1000 LD50 of Junín virus grown in suckling mouse brain. Animals were bled at 30, 60 and 80 days after Tacaribe virus infection and sera were assayed in neutralization tests against Tacaribe and Junín viruses grown in Vero or RK13 cells or suckling mouse brain. Specific NA against Junín virus were found in all sera on day 60 post Tacaribe infection, discarding the possibility that the antibodies were not specifically directed against virus antigens. However, it was observed that the antibody titers were higher when neutralization was performed using immune sera prepared with virus grown in the host used for virus antigen. These results suggest that during the process of budding, viruses recruit cellular antigens which enhance the immune response.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) Fil:Coulombié, F.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Damonte, E.B. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Coto, C.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v16_n3_p159_Coulombie
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic virus antigen
animal
Arenavirus
article
brain
cell line
Cercopithecus
comparative study
cross reaction
growth, development and aging
immunology
kidney
methodology
mouse
rabbit
serodiagnosis
Vero cell
virus culture
Animals
Antigens, Viral
Arenaviridae
Arenaviruses, New World
Brain
Cell Line
Cercopithecus aethiops
Cross Reactions
Kidney
Mice
Neutralization Tests
Rabbits
Vero Cells
Virus Cultivation
spellingShingle virus antigen
animal
Arenavirus
article
brain
cell line
Cercopithecus
comparative study
cross reaction
growth, development and aging
immunology
kidney
methodology
mouse
rabbit
serodiagnosis
Vero cell
virus culture
Animals
Antigens, Viral
Arenaviridae
Arenaviruses, New World
Brain
Cell Line
Cercopithecus aethiops
Cross Reactions
Kidney
Mice
Neutralization Tests
Rabbits
Vero Cells
Virus Cultivation
Coulombié, F.C.
Damonte, E.B.
Coto, C.E.
Effect of the host cells in the crossed neutralization reactions between Junín and Tacaribe viruses
topic_facet virus antigen
animal
Arenavirus
article
brain
cell line
Cercopithecus
comparative study
cross reaction
growth, development and aging
immunology
kidney
methodology
mouse
rabbit
serodiagnosis
Vero cell
virus culture
Animals
Antigens, Viral
Arenaviridae
Arenaviruses, New World
Brain
Cell Line
Cercopithecus aethiops
Cross Reactions
Kidney
Mice
Neutralization Tests
Rabbits
Vero Cells
Virus Cultivation
description It has been previously reported that guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus grown in suckling mouse brain, develop specific anti-Junín neutralizing antibodies (NA) after 45 days of infection and a typical secondary response after Junín virus challenge. Since in these experiments both viruses were grown in suckling mouse brain doubt was raised about the specificity of NA, considering the possibility that they were raised against host-cell antigens. In order to test this interpretation the following experiments were performed. Stocks of Tacaribe and Junín viruses were prepared in sucking mouse brain, in monkey kidney cells (Vero) and in rabbit kidney cells (RK13). Different groups of guinea-pigs were inoculated with 1000 TC ID50 from each stock of Tacaribe virus. The animals were challenged on day 66 p.i. with 1000 LD50 of Junín virus grown in suckling mouse brain. Animals were bled at 30, 60 and 80 days after Tacaribe virus infection and sera were assayed in neutralization tests against Tacaribe and Junín viruses grown in Vero or RK13 cells or suckling mouse brain. Specific NA against Junín virus were found in all sera on day 60 post Tacaribe infection, discarding the possibility that the antibodies were not specifically directed against virus antigens. However, it was observed that the antibody titers were higher when neutralization was performed using immune sera prepared with virus grown in the host used for virus antigen. These results suggest that during the process of budding, viruses recruit cellular antigens which enhance the immune response.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
format JOUR
author Coulombié, F.C.
Damonte, E.B.
Coto, C.E.
author_facet Coulombié, F.C.
Damonte, E.B.
Coto, C.E.
author_sort Coulombié, F.C.
title Effect of the host cells in the crossed neutralization reactions between Junín and Tacaribe viruses
title_short Effect of the host cells in the crossed neutralization reactions between Junín and Tacaribe viruses
title_full Effect of the host cells in the crossed neutralization reactions between Junín and Tacaribe viruses
title_fullStr Effect of the host cells in the crossed neutralization reactions between Junín and Tacaribe viruses
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the host cells in the crossed neutralization reactions between Junín and Tacaribe viruses
title_sort effect of the host cells in the crossed neutralization reactions between junín and tacaribe viruses
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v16_n3_p159_Coulombie
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AT damonteeb effectofthehostcellsinthecrossedneutralizationreactionsbetweenjuninandtacaribeviruses
AT cotoce effectofthehostcellsinthecrossedneutralizationreactionsbetweenjuninandtacaribeviruses
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