Sorption of mixed methanol + water vapours by ion-exchange resins

The sorption of mixed water + methanol vapours by ion-exchange resins in the sodium form has been studied gravimetrically (McBain quartz spring balance) at 25 °C, using the isopiestic method (equilibrating mixture: water + methanol + glycerol) for controlling the total vapour pressure and the vapour...

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Autores principales: Crovetto, R., Timmermann, E.O.
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03009599_v78_n9_p2609_Crovetto
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spelling todo:paper_03009599_v78_n9_p2609_Crovetto2023-10-03T15:18:08Z Sorption of mixed methanol + water vapours by ion-exchange resins Crovetto, R. Timmermann, E.O. The sorption of mixed water + methanol vapours by ion-exchange resins in the sodium form has been studied gravimetrically (McBain quartz spring balance) at 25 °C, using the isopiestic method (equilibrating mixture: water + methanol + glycerol) for controlling the total vapour pressure and the vapour composition. The two resins selected for study, the gel-type Amberlite IR-120 and the macroporous Amberlite 200, give normal water sorption isotherms, but the gel resin shows irreproducible methanol vapour sorption. Systematic mixed sorption measurements were made on the macroporous resin, which presents a slight hysteresis loop for pure methanol vapour so that only rising experiments were performed. The results are analysed at constant total vapour pressure and at constant vapour composition. The mixed isotherms are, like the pure ones, of type II (B.E.T.) At saturation, capillary sorption between beds distorts the experimental results and a smooth extrapolation procedure is applied, which allows reliable data to be obtained for these states. In equilibrium, through the vapour phase to the liquid phase the resin shows a change of selectivity, preferring the minor component of the mixture. On the other hand, methanol is selected at constant vapour composition and decreasing total vapour pressure when using methanol-rich vapours. Fil:Crovetto, R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Timmermann, E.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03009599_v78_n9_p2609_Crovetto
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description The sorption of mixed water + methanol vapours by ion-exchange resins in the sodium form has been studied gravimetrically (McBain quartz spring balance) at 25 °C, using the isopiestic method (equilibrating mixture: water + methanol + glycerol) for controlling the total vapour pressure and the vapour composition. The two resins selected for study, the gel-type Amberlite IR-120 and the macroporous Amberlite 200, give normal water sorption isotherms, but the gel resin shows irreproducible methanol vapour sorption. Systematic mixed sorption measurements were made on the macroporous resin, which presents a slight hysteresis loop for pure methanol vapour so that only rising experiments were performed. The results are analysed at constant total vapour pressure and at constant vapour composition. The mixed isotherms are, like the pure ones, of type II (B.E.T.) At saturation, capillary sorption between beds distorts the experimental results and a smooth extrapolation procedure is applied, which allows reliable data to be obtained for these states. In equilibrium, through the vapour phase to the liquid phase the resin shows a change of selectivity, preferring the minor component of the mixture. On the other hand, methanol is selected at constant vapour composition and decreasing total vapour pressure when using methanol-rich vapours.
format JOUR
author Crovetto, R.
Timmermann, E.O.
spellingShingle Crovetto, R.
Timmermann, E.O.
Sorption of mixed methanol + water vapours by ion-exchange resins
author_facet Crovetto, R.
Timmermann, E.O.
author_sort Crovetto, R.
title Sorption of mixed methanol + water vapours by ion-exchange resins
title_short Sorption of mixed methanol + water vapours by ion-exchange resins
title_full Sorption of mixed methanol + water vapours by ion-exchange resins
title_fullStr Sorption of mixed methanol + water vapours by ion-exchange resins
title_full_unstemmed Sorption of mixed methanol + water vapours by ion-exchange resins
title_sort sorption of mixed methanol + water vapours by ion-exchange resins
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03009599_v78_n9_p2609_Crovetto
work_keys_str_mv AT crovettor sorptionofmixedmethanolwatervapoursbyionexchangeresins
AT timmermanneo sorptionofmixedmethanolwatervapoursbyionexchangeresins
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