Advances in dense plasma interferometry with a tabletop capillary discharge soft x-ray laser

We report an extension of previous table-top soft x-ray laser interferometry work to plasma densities approaching the critical density. The evolution of line-focus and spot-focus plasmas created with Nd-YAG laser intensities of 0.1 and 7.0 TW/cm2 respectively were studied utilizing a 46.9 nm capilla...

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Autores principales: Jankowska, E., Hammarsten, E.C., Filevich, J., Marconi, M.C., Rocca, J.J., Moon, S.J., Shlyaptsev, V.N.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0277786X_v4505_n_p221_Jankowska
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spelling todo:paper_0277786X_v4505_n_p221_Jankowska2023-10-03T15:16:23Z Advances in dense plasma interferometry with a tabletop capillary discharge soft x-ray laser Jankowska, E. Hammarsten, E.C. Filevich, J. Marconi, M.C. Rocca, J.J. Moon, S.J. Shlyaptsev, V.N. Dense plasma diagnostics Interferometry Soft x-ray lasers Carrier concentration Diffraction gratings Hydrodynamics Interferometry Laser beam effects Neodymium lasers Plasma density Dense plasma interferometry X ray lasers We report an extension of previous table-top soft x-ray laser interferometry work to plasma densities approaching the critical density. The evolution of line-focus and spot-focus plasmas created with Nd-YAG laser intensities of 0.1 and 7.0 TW/cm2 respectively were studied utilizing a 46.9 nm capillary discharge laser with a diffraction grating interferometer. In the later case, the electron density was mapped to values up to 0.9×1021 cm-3 (90% of the critical density for the λ=1.06 μm pump laser). The interferograms show the development of concave electron density profiles with a minimum on axis and pronounced side lobes. Hydrodynamic model simulations show that the concave profile is the result of the hydrodynamic and radiation effects that enlarge the ablated target area. The measurements exemplify how soft x-ray lasers can be used to probe high density plasmas for the validation of hydrodynamic codes. Fil:Marconi, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0277786X_v4505_n_p221_Jankowska
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dense plasma diagnostics
Interferometry
Soft x-ray lasers
Carrier concentration
Diffraction gratings
Hydrodynamics
Interferometry
Laser beam effects
Neodymium lasers
Plasma density
Dense plasma interferometry
X ray lasers
spellingShingle Dense plasma diagnostics
Interferometry
Soft x-ray lasers
Carrier concentration
Diffraction gratings
Hydrodynamics
Interferometry
Laser beam effects
Neodymium lasers
Plasma density
Dense plasma interferometry
X ray lasers
Jankowska, E.
Hammarsten, E.C.
Filevich, J.
Marconi, M.C.
Rocca, J.J.
Moon, S.J.
Shlyaptsev, V.N.
Advances in dense plasma interferometry with a tabletop capillary discharge soft x-ray laser
topic_facet Dense plasma diagnostics
Interferometry
Soft x-ray lasers
Carrier concentration
Diffraction gratings
Hydrodynamics
Interferometry
Laser beam effects
Neodymium lasers
Plasma density
Dense plasma interferometry
X ray lasers
description We report an extension of previous table-top soft x-ray laser interferometry work to plasma densities approaching the critical density. The evolution of line-focus and spot-focus plasmas created with Nd-YAG laser intensities of 0.1 and 7.0 TW/cm2 respectively were studied utilizing a 46.9 nm capillary discharge laser with a diffraction grating interferometer. In the later case, the electron density was mapped to values up to 0.9×1021 cm-3 (90% of the critical density for the λ=1.06 μm pump laser). The interferograms show the development of concave electron density profiles with a minimum on axis and pronounced side lobes. Hydrodynamic model simulations show that the concave profile is the result of the hydrodynamic and radiation effects that enlarge the ablated target area. The measurements exemplify how soft x-ray lasers can be used to probe high density plasmas for the validation of hydrodynamic codes.
format JOUR
author Jankowska, E.
Hammarsten, E.C.
Filevich, J.
Marconi, M.C.
Rocca, J.J.
Moon, S.J.
Shlyaptsev, V.N.
author_facet Jankowska, E.
Hammarsten, E.C.
Filevich, J.
Marconi, M.C.
Rocca, J.J.
Moon, S.J.
Shlyaptsev, V.N.
author_sort Jankowska, E.
title Advances in dense plasma interferometry with a tabletop capillary discharge soft x-ray laser
title_short Advances in dense plasma interferometry with a tabletop capillary discharge soft x-ray laser
title_full Advances in dense plasma interferometry with a tabletop capillary discharge soft x-ray laser
title_fullStr Advances in dense plasma interferometry with a tabletop capillary discharge soft x-ray laser
title_full_unstemmed Advances in dense plasma interferometry with a tabletop capillary discharge soft x-ray laser
title_sort advances in dense plasma interferometry with a tabletop capillary discharge soft x-ray laser
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0277786X_v4505_n_p221_Jankowska
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