Influence of corn drying on its quality for the wet-milling process

Flint and dent corn were forced air-dried at 70-110 °C to a final moisture of about 12.0%. The rates of water absorption of both hybrids in the presence of 0.25% SO2 aqueous solution were evaluated in terms of the diffusion coefficient. Drying temperature affected negatively the rate of absorption o...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Haros, M., Tolaba, M.P., Suárez, C.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02608774_v60_n2_p177_Haros
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_02608774_v60_n2_p177_Haros
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_02608774_v60_n2_p177_Haros2023-10-03T15:12:12Z Influence of corn drying on its quality for the wet-milling process Haros, M. Tolaba, M.P. Suárez, C. Corn drying Starch quality Starch thermal properties Wet-milling Absorption Comminution Differential scanning calorimetry Diffusion Drying Enthalpy Moisture Proteins Solutions Starch Starch quality Food products Zea mays Flint and dent corn were forced air-dried at 70-110 °C to a final moisture of about 12.0%. The rates of water absorption of both hybrids in the presence of 0.25% SO2 aqueous solution were evaluated in terms of the diffusion coefficient. Drying temperature affected negatively the rate of absorption of both hybrids. A laboratory wet-milling procedure was developed to evaluate starch recovery of corn samples. For flint corn starch recovery drop from 96.5% (undried) to 82% (dried at 110 °C); for dent corn the drop was from 97.5% to 90%. The starch isolated from air-dried corn contained greater amounts of protein than starch originated from undried corn. The effect was more marked for flint than for dent corn and increased with the drying temperature. Sorptional characteristics of starch were practically unaffected by drying temperature. DSC transition temperatures of starch showed an increasing tendency with drying temperature. For both hybrids the gelatinization enthalpy of starch decreased with the increasing of drying temperature, the effect being more marked for flint than for dent corn. © 2003 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Fil:Haros, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Tolaba, M.P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02608774_v60_n2_p177_Haros
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Corn drying
Starch quality
Starch thermal properties
Wet-milling
Absorption
Comminution
Differential scanning calorimetry
Diffusion
Drying
Enthalpy
Moisture
Proteins
Solutions
Starch
Starch quality
Food products
Zea mays
spellingShingle Corn drying
Starch quality
Starch thermal properties
Wet-milling
Absorption
Comminution
Differential scanning calorimetry
Diffusion
Drying
Enthalpy
Moisture
Proteins
Solutions
Starch
Starch quality
Food products
Zea mays
Haros, M.
Tolaba, M.P.
Suárez, C.
Influence of corn drying on its quality for the wet-milling process
topic_facet Corn drying
Starch quality
Starch thermal properties
Wet-milling
Absorption
Comminution
Differential scanning calorimetry
Diffusion
Drying
Enthalpy
Moisture
Proteins
Solutions
Starch
Starch quality
Food products
Zea mays
description Flint and dent corn were forced air-dried at 70-110 °C to a final moisture of about 12.0%. The rates of water absorption of both hybrids in the presence of 0.25% SO2 aqueous solution were evaluated in terms of the diffusion coefficient. Drying temperature affected negatively the rate of absorption of both hybrids. A laboratory wet-milling procedure was developed to evaluate starch recovery of corn samples. For flint corn starch recovery drop from 96.5% (undried) to 82% (dried at 110 °C); for dent corn the drop was from 97.5% to 90%. The starch isolated from air-dried corn contained greater amounts of protein than starch originated from undried corn. The effect was more marked for flint than for dent corn and increased with the drying temperature. Sorptional characteristics of starch were practically unaffected by drying temperature. DSC transition temperatures of starch showed an increasing tendency with drying temperature. For both hybrids the gelatinization enthalpy of starch decreased with the increasing of drying temperature, the effect being more marked for flint than for dent corn. © 2003 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
format JOUR
author Haros, M.
Tolaba, M.P.
Suárez, C.
author_facet Haros, M.
Tolaba, M.P.
Suárez, C.
author_sort Haros, M.
title Influence of corn drying on its quality for the wet-milling process
title_short Influence of corn drying on its quality for the wet-milling process
title_full Influence of corn drying on its quality for the wet-milling process
title_fullStr Influence of corn drying on its quality for the wet-milling process
title_full_unstemmed Influence of corn drying on its quality for the wet-milling process
title_sort influence of corn drying on its quality for the wet-milling process
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02608774_v60_n2_p177_Haros
work_keys_str_mv AT harosm influenceofcorndryingonitsqualityforthewetmillingprocess
AT tolabamp influenceofcorndryingonitsqualityforthewetmillingprocess
AT suarezc influenceofcorndryingonitsqualityforthewetmillingprocess
_version_ 1782028235585880064