Naked singularities, topological defects and brane couplings

A conical defect in 2 + 1 anti-de Sitter space is a BTZ solution with a negative mass parameter. This is a naked singularity, but a rather harmless one: it is a point particle. Naturally, the energy density and the spacetime curvature have a δ-like singularity at the conical defect, but that does no...

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Autores principales: Edelstein, J.D., Garbarz, A., Mišković, O., Zanelli, J.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02182718_v20_n5_p839_Edelstein
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spelling todo:paper_02182718_v20_n5_p839_Edelstein2023-10-03T15:10:56Z Naked singularities, topological defects and brane couplings Edelstein, J.D. Garbarz, A. Mišković, O. Zanelli, J. brane couplings Naked singularities topological defects A conical defect in 2 + 1 anti-de Sitter space is a BTZ solution with a negative mass parameter. This is a naked singularity, but a rather harmless one: it is a point particle. Naturally, the energy density and the spacetime curvature have a δ-like singularity at the conical defect, but that does not give rise to any unphysical situations. Since the conical solution implies the presence of a source, applying reverse enginnering, one can identify the coupling term that is required in the action to account for that source. In that way, a relation is established between the identification operation that gives rise to the topological defect and the interaction term in the action that produces it. This idea has a natural extension to higher dimensions, where instead of a point particle (zero-brane) one finds membranes of even spatial dimensions (p-branes, with p = 2n). The generalization to other abelian and nonabelian gauge theories including (super-) gravities is fairly straightforward: the 2n-brane couples to a (2n + 1) ChernSimons form. The construction suggests a generic role for ChernSimons forms as the natural way to couple a gauge connection to a brane and avoids the inconsistency that results from the minimal coupling between a brane and a fundamental p-form field. © 2011 World Scientific Publishing Company. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02182718_v20_n5_p839_Edelstein
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic brane couplings
Naked singularities
topological defects
spellingShingle brane couplings
Naked singularities
topological defects
Edelstein, J.D.
Garbarz, A.
Mišković, O.
Zanelli, J.
Naked singularities, topological defects and brane couplings
topic_facet brane couplings
Naked singularities
topological defects
description A conical defect in 2 + 1 anti-de Sitter space is a BTZ solution with a negative mass parameter. This is a naked singularity, but a rather harmless one: it is a point particle. Naturally, the energy density and the spacetime curvature have a δ-like singularity at the conical defect, but that does not give rise to any unphysical situations. Since the conical solution implies the presence of a source, applying reverse enginnering, one can identify the coupling term that is required in the action to account for that source. In that way, a relation is established between the identification operation that gives rise to the topological defect and the interaction term in the action that produces it. This idea has a natural extension to higher dimensions, where instead of a point particle (zero-brane) one finds membranes of even spatial dimensions (p-branes, with p = 2n). The generalization to other abelian and nonabelian gauge theories including (super-) gravities is fairly straightforward: the 2n-brane couples to a (2n + 1) ChernSimons form. The construction suggests a generic role for ChernSimons forms as the natural way to couple a gauge connection to a brane and avoids the inconsistency that results from the minimal coupling between a brane and a fundamental p-form field. © 2011 World Scientific Publishing Company.
format JOUR
author Edelstein, J.D.
Garbarz, A.
Mišković, O.
Zanelli, J.
author_facet Edelstein, J.D.
Garbarz, A.
Mišković, O.
Zanelli, J.
author_sort Edelstein, J.D.
title Naked singularities, topological defects and brane couplings
title_short Naked singularities, topological defects and brane couplings
title_full Naked singularities, topological defects and brane couplings
title_fullStr Naked singularities, topological defects and brane couplings
title_full_unstemmed Naked singularities, topological defects and brane couplings
title_sort naked singularities, topological defects and brane couplings
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02182718_v20_n5_p839_Edelstein
work_keys_str_mv AT edelsteinjd nakedsingularitiestopologicaldefectsandbranecouplings
AT garbarza nakedsingularitiestopologicaldefectsandbranecouplings
AT miskovico nakedsingularitiestopologicaldefectsandbranecouplings
AT zanellij nakedsingularitiestopologicaldefectsandbranecouplings
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