Influence of water activity on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat

The influence of water activity (aw) on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat at 25°C was studied. Gnotobiotic grains were conditioned at different aw levels, inoculated with a toxigenic Fusarium graminearum strain, and incubated for ten weeks. The highest accumulation of deoxynivalenol (1130 μg/kg)...

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Autores principales: Comerio, R.M., Fernández Pinto, V.E., Vaamonde, G.
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01787888_v15_n1_p24_Comerio
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spelling todo:paper_01787888_v15_n1_p24_Comerio2023-10-03T15:08:21Z Influence of water activity on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat Comerio, R.M. Fernández Pinto, V.E. Vaamonde, G. The influence of water activity (aw) on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat at 25°C was studied. Gnotobiotic grains were conditioned at different aw levels, inoculated with a toxigenic Fusarium graminearum strain, and incubated for ten weeks. The highest accumulation of deoxynivalenol (1130 μg/kg) was detected at aw 0.980. At aw 0.945 and 0.925 the maximum quantities of toxin accumulated were 113 μg/kg and 93 μg/kg respectively. Deoxynivalenol was not detected in the substrate at aw 0.900. Results suggest that intermediate aw levels (0.97-0.92) are particularly critical at post harvest time because those are conditions under which deoxynivalenol production is most likely to be initiated naturally. Fil:Comerio, R.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Vaamonde, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01787888_v15_n1_p24_Comerio
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description The influence of water activity (aw) on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat at 25°C was studied. Gnotobiotic grains were conditioned at different aw levels, inoculated with a toxigenic Fusarium graminearum strain, and incubated for ten weeks. The highest accumulation of deoxynivalenol (1130 μg/kg) was detected at aw 0.980. At aw 0.945 and 0.925 the maximum quantities of toxin accumulated were 113 μg/kg and 93 μg/kg respectively. Deoxynivalenol was not detected in the substrate at aw 0.900. Results suggest that intermediate aw levels (0.97-0.92) are particularly critical at post harvest time because those are conditions under which deoxynivalenol production is most likely to be initiated naturally.
format JOUR
author Comerio, R.M.
Fernández Pinto, V.E.
Vaamonde, G.
spellingShingle Comerio, R.M.
Fernández Pinto, V.E.
Vaamonde, G.
Influence of water activity on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat
author_facet Comerio, R.M.
Fernández Pinto, V.E.
Vaamonde, G.
author_sort Comerio, R.M.
title Influence of water activity on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat
title_short Influence of water activity on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat
title_full Influence of water activity on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat
title_fullStr Influence of water activity on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat
title_full_unstemmed Influence of water activity on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat
title_sort influence of water activity on deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01787888_v15_n1_p24_Comerio
work_keys_str_mv AT comeriorm influenceofwateractivityondeoxynivalenolaccumulationinwheat
AT fernandezpintove influenceofwateractivityondeoxynivalenolaccumulationinwheat
AT vaamondeg influenceofwateractivityondeoxynivalenolaccumulationinwheat
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