Agricultural intensification and small mammal assemblages in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, central Argentina

The aim of this paper is to describe variations in abundance, distribution and species richness of the small mammal assemblage under no tillage cropping in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, and discuss how the changes associated with the introduction of this cropping system may have affected the...

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Autores principales: Bilenca, D.N., González-Fischer, C.M., Teta, P., Zamero, M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01678809_v121_n4_p371_Bilenca
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spelling todo:paper_01678809_v121_n4_p371_Bilenca2023-10-03T15:05:30Z Agricultural intensification and small mammal assemblages in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, central Argentina Bilenca, D.N. González-Fischer, C.M. Teta, P. Zamero, M. Akodon azarae Calomys laucha No tillage Rodents Soybean Vegetation structure abundance agricultural ecosystem agricultural intensification community structure cropping practice habitat selection intraspecific variation maize microhabitat rodent soybean spatial distribution species richness tillage vegetation structure Argentina Pampas South America Akodon azarae Calomys laucha Glycine max Mammalia Rodentia Triticum aestivum Zea mays The aim of this paper is to describe variations in abundance, distribution and species richness of the small mammal assemblage under no tillage cropping in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, and discuss how the changes associated with the introduction of this cropping system may have affected the community structure of small mammals in the rural landscape. Trapping was conducted during the summer between 2003 and 2005 in single-cropping soybean fields (n = 6), double-cropping soybean fields (n = 6), which were sown on wheat stubble and on a later date of sowing than single-cropping soybean, "clean" maize fields (n = 4), with low weed cover (≤20%), "weedy" maize fields (n = 3), with high weed cover (≥50%), and all the field edges ("borders") surrounding these crop fields. Comparisons of small mammal abundance showed that borders and "weedy" maize fields had approximately a 12-18-fold higher trap success than single-cropping soybean and "clean" maize crop fields. However, no significant differences in small mammal trap success were found among crops, suggesting that rodents are looking for finer scale microhabitat features within the habitat rather than selecting a macrohabitat type based on crop identity. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Fil:Bilenca, D.N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:González-Fischer, C.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01678809_v121_n4_p371_Bilenca
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Akodon azarae
Calomys laucha
No tillage
Rodents
Soybean
Vegetation structure
abundance
agricultural ecosystem
agricultural intensification
community structure
cropping practice
habitat selection
intraspecific variation
maize
microhabitat
rodent
soybean
spatial distribution
species richness
tillage
vegetation structure
Argentina
Pampas
South America
Akodon azarae
Calomys laucha
Glycine max
Mammalia
Rodentia
Triticum aestivum
Zea mays
spellingShingle Akodon azarae
Calomys laucha
No tillage
Rodents
Soybean
Vegetation structure
abundance
agricultural ecosystem
agricultural intensification
community structure
cropping practice
habitat selection
intraspecific variation
maize
microhabitat
rodent
soybean
spatial distribution
species richness
tillage
vegetation structure
Argentina
Pampas
South America
Akodon azarae
Calomys laucha
Glycine max
Mammalia
Rodentia
Triticum aestivum
Zea mays
Bilenca, D.N.
González-Fischer, C.M.
Teta, P.
Zamero, M.
Agricultural intensification and small mammal assemblages in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, central Argentina
topic_facet Akodon azarae
Calomys laucha
No tillage
Rodents
Soybean
Vegetation structure
abundance
agricultural ecosystem
agricultural intensification
community structure
cropping practice
habitat selection
intraspecific variation
maize
microhabitat
rodent
soybean
spatial distribution
species richness
tillage
vegetation structure
Argentina
Pampas
South America
Akodon azarae
Calomys laucha
Glycine max
Mammalia
Rodentia
Triticum aestivum
Zea mays
description The aim of this paper is to describe variations in abundance, distribution and species richness of the small mammal assemblage under no tillage cropping in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, and discuss how the changes associated with the introduction of this cropping system may have affected the community structure of small mammals in the rural landscape. Trapping was conducted during the summer between 2003 and 2005 in single-cropping soybean fields (n = 6), double-cropping soybean fields (n = 6), which were sown on wheat stubble and on a later date of sowing than single-cropping soybean, "clean" maize fields (n = 4), with low weed cover (≤20%), "weedy" maize fields (n = 3), with high weed cover (≥50%), and all the field edges ("borders") surrounding these crop fields. Comparisons of small mammal abundance showed that borders and "weedy" maize fields had approximately a 12-18-fold higher trap success than single-cropping soybean and "clean" maize crop fields. However, no significant differences in small mammal trap success were found among crops, suggesting that rodents are looking for finer scale microhabitat features within the habitat rather than selecting a macrohabitat type based on crop identity. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Bilenca, D.N.
González-Fischer, C.M.
Teta, P.
Zamero, M.
author_facet Bilenca, D.N.
González-Fischer, C.M.
Teta, P.
Zamero, M.
author_sort Bilenca, D.N.
title Agricultural intensification and small mammal assemblages in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, central Argentina
title_short Agricultural intensification and small mammal assemblages in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, central Argentina
title_full Agricultural intensification and small mammal assemblages in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, central Argentina
title_fullStr Agricultural intensification and small mammal assemblages in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, central Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural intensification and small mammal assemblages in agroecosystems of the Rolling Pampas, central Argentina
title_sort agricultural intensification and small mammal assemblages in agroecosystems of the rolling pampas, central argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01678809_v121_n4_p371_Bilenca
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