Momentum distribution of helium and hydrogen in nanotubes

We compute the momentum distribution of helium atoms and hydrogen molecules absorbed within an ordered bundle of carbon nanotubes. The results vary significantly as a function of coverage and manifest the strong anisotropy and localization of this geometry. For example, the root-mean-square momentum...

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Autores principales: Gatica, S.M., Cole, M.W., Stan, G., Hartman, J.M., Crespi, V.H.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01631829_v62_n15_p9989_Gatica
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spelling todo:paper_01631829_v62_n15_p9989_Gatica2023-10-03T15:01:49Z Momentum distribution of helium and hydrogen in nanotubes Gatica, S.M. Cole, M.W. Stan, G. Hartman, J.M. Crespi, V.H. helium hydrogen absorption anisotropy article calculation geometry molecular dynamics tube velocity We compute the momentum distribution of helium atoms and hydrogen molecules absorbed within an ordered bundle of carbon nanotubes. The results vary significantly as a function of coverage and manifest the strong anisotropy and localization of this geometry. For example, the root-mean-square momentum component perpendicular to the bundle axis can be about three times larger for interstitial molecules than for molecules moving in an axial phase confined by a cylindrical film of particles coating the tube's inner wall. These results (which are consequences of the uncertainty principle) indicate that the momentum distribution is a useful signature of the local geometry and quantum state of the absorbed particles in nanotube bundles. Fil:Gatica, S.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01631829_v62_n15_p9989_Gatica
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic helium
hydrogen
absorption
anisotropy
article
calculation
geometry
molecular dynamics
tube
velocity
spellingShingle helium
hydrogen
absorption
anisotropy
article
calculation
geometry
molecular dynamics
tube
velocity
Gatica, S.M.
Cole, M.W.
Stan, G.
Hartman, J.M.
Crespi, V.H.
Momentum distribution of helium and hydrogen in nanotubes
topic_facet helium
hydrogen
absorption
anisotropy
article
calculation
geometry
molecular dynamics
tube
velocity
description We compute the momentum distribution of helium atoms and hydrogen molecules absorbed within an ordered bundle of carbon nanotubes. The results vary significantly as a function of coverage and manifest the strong anisotropy and localization of this geometry. For example, the root-mean-square momentum component perpendicular to the bundle axis can be about three times larger for interstitial molecules than for molecules moving in an axial phase confined by a cylindrical film of particles coating the tube's inner wall. These results (which are consequences of the uncertainty principle) indicate that the momentum distribution is a useful signature of the local geometry and quantum state of the absorbed particles in nanotube bundles.
format JOUR
author Gatica, S.M.
Cole, M.W.
Stan, G.
Hartman, J.M.
Crespi, V.H.
author_facet Gatica, S.M.
Cole, M.W.
Stan, G.
Hartman, J.M.
Crespi, V.H.
author_sort Gatica, S.M.
title Momentum distribution of helium and hydrogen in nanotubes
title_short Momentum distribution of helium and hydrogen in nanotubes
title_full Momentum distribution of helium and hydrogen in nanotubes
title_fullStr Momentum distribution of helium and hydrogen in nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Momentum distribution of helium and hydrogen in nanotubes
title_sort momentum distribution of helium and hydrogen in nanotubes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01631829_v62_n15_p9989_Gatica
work_keys_str_mv AT gaticasm momentumdistributionofheliumandhydrogeninnanotubes
AT colemw momentumdistributionofheliumandhydrogeninnanotubes
AT stang momentumdistributionofheliumandhydrogeninnanotubes
AT hartmanjm momentumdistributionofheliumandhydrogeninnanotubes
AT crespivh momentumdistributionofheliumandhydrogeninnanotubes
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