Effects of atrazine on growth and sex differentiation, in juveniles of the freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus

The effect of the herbicide atrazine was assayed in early juveniles of the redclaw crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus. Four cohorts of juveniles (a total of 280 animals) were exposed for 4 wk to each one of three atrazine concentrations (0.1, 0.5 and 2.5 mg/L) or a control (0 mg/L), from a commercial f...

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Autores principales: Mac Loughlin, C., Canosa, I.S., Silveyra, G.R., López Greco, L.S., Rodríguez, E.M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01476513_v131_n_p96_MacLoughlin
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spelling todo:paper_01476513_v131_n_p96_MacLoughlin2023-10-03T15:00:39Z Effects of atrazine on growth and sex differentiation, in juveniles of the freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus Mac Loughlin, C. Canosa, I.S. Silveyra, G.R. López Greco, L.S. Rodríguez, E.M. Atrazine Crayfish Growth Sex differentiation adenosine triphosphate atrazine herbicide atrazine fresh water herbicide atrazine crustacean growth response juvenile molt mortality sex-related difference abdominal wall musculature animal experiment Article body growth Cherax quadricarinatus cohort analysis controlled study crayfish drug effect gonad histopathology juvenile molting mortality nonhuman protein content sex differentiation weight gain animal chemistry crayfish dose response drug effects endocrine system female growth, development and aging male sex differentiation Animalia Astacoidea Cherax quadricarinatus Animals Astacoidea Atrazine Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Endocrine System Female Fresh Water Gonads Herbicides Male Molting Sex Differentiation The effect of the herbicide atrazine was assayed in early juveniles of the redclaw crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus. Four cohorts of juveniles (a total of 280 animals) were exposed for 4 wk to each one of three atrazine concentrations (0.1, 0.5 and 2.5 mg/L) or a control (0 mg/L), from a commercial formulation having 90% of active principle. At the end of the exposure, no significant (p>0.05) differences in either mortality or molting were noted. However, the weight gain and the protein content of abdominal muscle decreased significantly (p<0.05) in the highest atrazine concentration as compared to control, indicating that atrazine acted as a relevant stressor, although at a concentration higher than those reported in the environment. Besides, the proportion of females increased progressively as the atrazine concentration increases, being significantly (p<0.05) higher than that of controls at the highest concentration assayed. Both macroscopic and histological analysis revealed a normal architecture of gonopores and gonads in both control and exposed animals. The obtained results strongly suggest that atrazine could be causing an endocrine disruption on the hormonal system responsible for the sexual differentiation of the studied species, increasing the proportion of female proportion without disturbing the gonad structure. © 2016 Elsevier Inc. Fil:Rodríguez, E.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01476513_v131_n_p96_MacLoughlin
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Atrazine
Crayfish
Growth
Sex differentiation
adenosine triphosphate
atrazine
herbicide
atrazine
fresh water
herbicide
atrazine
crustacean
growth response
juvenile
molt
mortality
sex-related difference
abdominal wall musculature
animal experiment
Article
body growth
Cherax quadricarinatus
cohort analysis
controlled study
crayfish
drug effect
gonad
histopathology
juvenile
molting
mortality
nonhuman
protein content
sex differentiation
weight gain
animal
chemistry
crayfish
dose response
drug effects
endocrine system
female
growth, development and aging
male
sex differentiation
Animalia
Astacoidea
Cherax quadricarinatus
Animals
Astacoidea
Atrazine
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Endocrine System
Female
Fresh Water
Gonads
Herbicides
Male
Molting
Sex Differentiation
spellingShingle Atrazine
Crayfish
Growth
Sex differentiation
adenosine triphosphate
atrazine
herbicide
atrazine
fresh water
herbicide
atrazine
crustacean
growth response
juvenile
molt
mortality
sex-related difference
abdominal wall musculature
animal experiment
Article
body growth
Cherax quadricarinatus
cohort analysis
controlled study
crayfish
drug effect
gonad
histopathology
juvenile
molting
mortality
nonhuman
protein content
sex differentiation
weight gain
animal
chemistry
crayfish
dose response
drug effects
endocrine system
female
growth, development and aging
male
sex differentiation
Animalia
Astacoidea
Cherax quadricarinatus
Animals
Astacoidea
Atrazine
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Endocrine System
Female
Fresh Water
Gonads
Herbicides
Male
Molting
Sex Differentiation
Mac Loughlin, C.
Canosa, I.S.
Silveyra, G.R.
López Greco, L.S.
Rodríguez, E.M.
Effects of atrazine on growth and sex differentiation, in juveniles of the freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus
topic_facet Atrazine
Crayfish
Growth
Sex differentiation
adenosine triphosphate
atrazine
herbicide
atrazine
fresh water
herbicide
atrazine
crustacean
growth response
juvenile
molt
mortality
sex-related difference
abdominal wall musculature
animal experiment
Article
body growth
Cherax quadricarinatus
cohort analysis
controlled study
crayfish
drug effect
gonad
histopathology
juvenile
molting
mortality
nonhuman
protein content
sex differentiation
weight gain
animal
chemistry
crayfish
dose response
drug effects
endocrine system
female
growth, development and aging
male
sex differentiation
Animalia
Astacoidea
Cherax quadricarinatus
Animals
Astacoidea
Atrazine
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Endocrine System
Female
Fresh Water
Gonads
Herbicides
Male
Molting
Sex Differentiation
description The effect of the herbicide atrazine was assayed in early juveniles of the redclaw crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus. Four cohorts of juveniles (a total of 280 animals) were exposed for 4 wk to each one of three atrazine concentrations (0.1, 0.5 and 2.5 mg/L) or a control (0 mg/L), from a commercial formulation having 90% of active principle. At the end of the exposure, no significant (p>0.05) differences in either mortality or molting were noted. However, the weight gain and the protein content of abdominal muscle decreased significantly (p<0.05) in the highest atrazine concentration as compared to control, indicating that atrazine acted as a relevant stressor, although at a concentration higher than those reported in the environment. Besides, the proportion of females increased progressively as the atrazine concentration increases, being significantly (p<0.05) higher than that of controls at the highest concentration assayed. Both macroscopic and histological analysis revealed a normal architecture of gonopores and gonads in both control and exposed animals. The obtained results strongly suggest that atrazine could be causing an endocrine disruption on the hormonal system responsible for the sexual differentiation of the studied species, increasing the proportion of female proportion without disturbing the gonad structure. © 2016 Elsevier Inc.
format JOUR
author Mac Loughlin, C.
Canosa, I.S.
Silveyra, G.R.
López Greco, L.S.
Rodríguez, E.M.
author_facet Mac Loughlin, C.
Canosa, I.S.
Silveyra, G.R.
López Greco, L.S.
Rodríguez, E.M.
author_sort Mac Loughlin, C.
title Effects of atrazine on growth and sex differentiation, in juveniles of the freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus
title_short Effects of atrazine on growth and sex differentiation, in juveniles of the freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus
title_full Effects of atrazine on growth and sex differentiation, in juveniles of the freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus
title_fullStr Effects of atrazine on growth and sex differentiation, in juveniles of the freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus
title_full_unstemmed Effects of atrazine on growth and sex differentiation, in juveniles of the freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus
title_sort effects of atrazine on growth and sex differentiation, in juveniles of the freshwater crayfish cherax quadricarinatus
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01476513_v131_n_p96_MacLoughlin
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