The in vitro biosynthesis of functional nodulation factors (Nod Rm) produced by Rhizobium meliloti 1021.
Rhizobium meliloti associates symbiotically with alfalfa by forming root nodules in which the bacteria reduce atmospheric N2 into products useful to both organisms. Nod factors are signal molecules, lipooligosaccharides, produced by the bacteria that trigger nodule formation in the plant host. Nod R...
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todo:paper_01455680_v40_n7_p1029_Semino2023-10-03T14:59:54Z The in vitro biosynthesis of functional nodulation factors (Nod Rm) produced by Rhizobium meliloti 1021. Semino, C.E. Dankert, M.A. lipid linked oligosaccharides lipid-linked oligosaccharides lipopolysaccharide alfalfa article bacterial gene biosynthesis carbohydrate analysis chemical structure chemistry genetics metabolism microbiology molecular genetics Sinorhizobium meliloti Carbohydrate Sequence Genes, Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides Medicago sativa Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Structure Sinorhizobium meliloti Rhizobium meliloti associates symbiotically with alfalfa by forming root nodules in which the bacteria reduce atmospheric N2 into products useful to both organisms. Nod factors are signal molecules, lipooligosaccharides, produced by the bacteria that trigger nodule formation in the plant host. Nod Rm-1 consists of a beta-1,4-N-acetyl glucosamine tetrasaccharide from which the N-acetyl group at the non reducing end is replaced by a fatty acid and the N-acetyl glucosamine at the reducing end is sulfated at position 6. By in vitro incubation of electroporated cells in the presence of [35S]PAPS or UDP-[14C]GlcNAc a labelled compound has been obtained with the properties of the in vivo produced Nod Rm-1 factor, as judged by HPLC, TLC and HPTLC techniques. The [14C]GlcNAc labelled compound has also hair root deformation activity on alfalfa plantlets indicating that a functional Nod Rm-1 factor has been synthesized in vitro. Fil:Semino, C.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Dankert, M.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01455680_v40_n7_p1029_Semino |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
lipid linked oligosaccharides lipid-linked oligosaccharides lipopolysaccharide alfalfa article bacterial gene biosynthesis carbohydrate analysis chemical structure chemistry genetics metabolism microbiology molecular genetics Sinorhizobium meliloti Carbohydrate Sequence Genes, Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides Medicago sativa Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Structure Sinorhizobium meliloti |
spellingShingle |
lipid linked oligosaccharides lipid-linked oligosaccharides lipopolysaccharide alfalfa article bacterial gene biosynthesis carbohydrate analysis chemical structure chemistry genetics metabolism microbiology molecular genetics Sinorhizobium meliloti Carbohydrate Sequence Genes, Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides Medicago sativa Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Structure Sinorhizobium meliloti Semino, C.E. Dankert, M.A. The in vitro biosynthesis of functional nodulation factors (Nod Rm) produced by Rhizobium meliloti 1021. |
topic_facet |
lipid linked oligosaccharides lipid-linked oligosaccharides lipopolysaccharide alfalfa article bacterial gene biosynthesis carbohydrate analysis chemical structure chemistry genetics metabolism microbiology molecular genetics Sinorhizobium meliloti Carbohydrate Sequence Genes, Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides Medicago sativa Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Structure Sinorhizobium meliloti |
description |
Rhizobium meliloti associates symbiotically with alfalfa by forming root nodules in which the bacteria reduce atmospheric N2 into products useful to both organisms. Nod factors are signal molecules, lipooligosaccharides, produced by the bacteria that trigger nodule formation in the plant host. Nod Rm-1 consists of a beta-1,4-N-acetyl glucosamine tetrasaccharide from which the N-acetyl group at the non reducing end is replaced by a fatty acid and the N-acetyl glucosamine at the reducing end is sulfated at position 6. By in vitro incubation of electroporated cells in the presence of [35S]PAPS or UDP-[14C]GlcNAc a labelled compound has been obtained with the properties of the in vivo produced Nod Rm-1 factor, as judged by HPLC, TLC and HPTLC techniques. The [14C]GlcNAc labelled compound has also hair root deformation activity on alfalfa plantlets indicating that a functional Nod Rm-1 factor has been synthesized in vitro. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Semino, C.E. Dankert, M.A. |
author_facet |
Semino, C.E. Dankert, M.A. |
author_sort |
Semino, C.E. |
title |
The in vitro biosynthesis of functional nodulation factors (Nod Rm) produced by Rhizobium meliloti 1021. |
title_short |
The in vitro biosynthesis of functional nodulation factors (Nod Rm) produced by Rhizobium meliloti 1021. |
title_full |
The in vitro biosynthesis of functional nodulation factors (Nod Rm) produced by Rhizobium meliloti 1021. |
title_fullStr |
The in vitro biosynthesis of functional nodulation factors (Nod Rm) produced by Rhizobium meliloti 1021. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The in vitro biosynthesis of functional nodulation factors (Nod Rm) produced by Rhizobium meliloti 1021. |
title_sort |
in vitro biosynthesis of functional nodulation factors (nod rm) produced by rhizobium meliloti 1021. |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01455680_v40_n7_p1029_Semino |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT seminoce theinvitrobiosynthesisoffunctionalnodulationfactorsnodrmproducedbyrhizobiummeliloti1021 AT dankertma theinvitrobiosynthesisoffunctionalnodulationfactorsnodrmproducedbyrhizobiummeliloti1021 AT seminoce invitrobiosynthesisoffunctionalnodulationfactorsnodrmproducedbyrhizobiummeliloti1021 AT dankertma invitrobiosynthesisoffunctionalnodulationfactorsnodrmproducedbyrhizobiummeliloti1021 |
_version_ |
1807323052659179520 |