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spelling todo:paper_01448617_v146_n_p90_MartinezGomez2023-10-03T14:59:36Z Chiroptical characterization of homopolymeric block fractions in alginates Martínez-Gómez, F. Mansilla, A. Matsuhiro, B. Matulewicz, M.C. Troncoso-Valenzuela, M.A. Alginate Circular dichroism Homopolyguluronic acid Homopolymannuronic acid Optical rotatory dispersion Specific optical rotation Alginate Dichroism Hydrolysis Monomers Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Absolute configuration Ft-ir and nmr spectroscopies Guluronic acid Mannuronic acids Negative values Optical rotatory dispersion Partial hydrolysis Specific optical rotations Optical rotation alginic acid polymer brown alga chemistry infrared spectroscopy nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Alginates Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Phaeophyta Polymers Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Homopolymannuronic and homopolyguluronic fractions were obtained by partial hydrolysis of the alkaline extracts from the brown seaweeds Ascoseira mirabilis, Desmarestia menziessi, Desmarestia ligulata and Durvillaea sp. collected in southern Chile. Full characterization of the fractions was achieved by FT-IR and NMR spectroscopy. Total hydrolysis with 90% formic acid of the homopolymeric fractions allowed the preparation of mannuronic and guluronic acids. Both monomers and homopolymeric fractions as neutral salts were studied by CD and ORD. Chiroptical spectra were similar in shape and sign to those previously published in the literature, and permitted to assign D configuration to mannuronic acid and L configuration to guluronic acid in alginic acids. Specific optical rotation values at the sodium D light for the homopolymannuronic (∼-100°) and homopolyguluronic (∼-110°) acid fractions were obtained. These high negative values are proposed for the assignment of the absolute configuration of monomers in homopolymeric fractions. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Matsuhiro, B. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Matulewicz, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v146_n_p90_MartinezGomez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Alginate
Circular dichroism
Homopolyguluronic acid
Homopolymannuronic acid
Optical rotatory dispersion
Specific optical rotation
Alginate
Dichroism
Hydrolysis
Monomers
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Absolute configuration
Ft-ir and nmr spectroscopies
Guluronic acid
Mannuronic acids
Negative values
Optical rotatory dispersion
Partial hydrolysis
Specific optical rotations
Optical rotation
alginic acid
polymer
brown alga
chemistry
infrared spectroscopy
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Alginates
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Phaeophyta
Polymers
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
spellingShingle Alginate
Circular dichroism
Homopolyguluronic acid
Homopolymannuronic acid
Optical rotatory dispersion
Specific optical rotation
Alginate
Dichroism
Hydrolysis
Monomers
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Absolute configuration
Ft-ir and nmr spectroscopies
Guluronic acid
Mannuronic acids
Negative values
Optical rotatory dispersion
Partial hydrolysis
Specific optical rotations
Optical rotation
alginic acid
polymer
brown alga
chemistry
infrared spectroscopy
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Alginates
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Phaeophyta
Polymers
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Martínez-Gómez, F.
Mansilla, A.
Matsuhiro, B.
Matulewicz, M.C.
Troncoso-Valenzuela, M.A.
Chiroptical characterization of homopolymeric block fractions in alginates
topic_facet Alginate
Circular dichroism
Homopolyguluronic acid
Homopolymannuronic acid
Optical rotatory dispersion
Specific optical rotation
Alginate
Dichroism
Hydrolysis
Monomers
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Absolute configuration
Ft-ir and nmr spectroscopies
Guluronic acid
Mannuronic acids
Negative values
Optical rotatory dispersion
Partial hydrolysis
Specific optical rotations
Optical rotation
alginic acid
polymer
brown alga
chemistry
infrared spectroscopy
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Alginates
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Phaeophyta
Polymers
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
description Homopolymannuronic and homopolyguluronic fractions were obtained by partial hydrolysis of the alkaline extracts from the brown seaweeds Ascoseira mirabilis, Desmarestia menziessi, Desmarestia ligulata and Durvillaea sp. collected in southern Chile. Full characterization of the fractions was achieved by FT-IR and NMR spectroscopy. Total hydrolysis with 90% formic acid of the homopolymeric fractions allowed the preparation of mannuronic and guluronic acids. Both monomers and homopolymeric fractions as neutral salts were studied by CD and ORD. Chiroptical spectra were similar in shape and sign to those previously published in the literature, and permitted to assign D configuration to mannuronic acid and L configuration to guluronic acid in alginic acids. Specific optical rotation values at the sodium D light for the homopolymannuronic (∼-100°) and homopolyguluronic (∼-110°) acid fractions were obtained. These high negative values are proposed for the assignment of the absolute configuration of monomers in homopolymeric fractions. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Martínez-Gómez, F.
Mansilla, A.
Matsuhiro, B.
Matulewicz, M.C.
Troncoso-Valenzuela, M.A.
author_facet Martínez-Gómez, F.
Mansilla, A.
Matsuhiro, B.
Matulewicz, M.C.
Troncoso-Valenzuela, M.A.
author_sort Martínez-Gómez, F.
title Chiroptical characterization of homopolymeric block fractions in alginates
title_short Chiroptical characterization of homopolymeric block fractions in alginates
title_full Chiroptical characterization of homopolymeric block fractions in alginates
title_fullStr Chiroptical characterization of homopolymeric block fractions in alginates
title_full_unstemmed Chiroptical characterization of homopolymeric block fractions in alginates
title_sort chiroptical characterization of homopolymeric block fractions in alginates
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v146_n_p90_MartinezGomez
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AT matsuhirob chiropticalcharacterizationofhomopolymericblockfractionsinalginates
AT matulewiczmc chiropticalcharacterizationofhomopolymericblockfractionsinalginates
AT troncosovalenzuelama chiropticalcharacterizationofhomopolymericblockfractionsinalginates
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