Ochlerotatus albifasciatus in rain pools of Buenos Aires: Seasonal dynamics and relation to environmental variables

The immature stages of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus develop in temporary pools. The present study aims at evaluating the seasonal dynamics of the aquatic stages of this mosquito, also analyzing the relationship among their presence and breeding success to some relevant climatic and environmental varia...

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Autores principales: Fischer, S., Marinone, M.C., Schweigmann, N.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v97_n6_p767_Fischer
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spelling todo:paper_00740276_v97_n6_p767_Fischer2023-10-03T14:53:52Z Ochlerotatus albifasciatus in rain pools of Buenos Aires: Seasonal dynamics and relation to environmental variables Fischer, S. Marinone, M.C. Schweigmann, N. Aedes Argentina Breeding sites Buenos Aires Culicidae Seasonal dynamics Urban rain pools fresh water rain animal Argentina article breeding disease carrier environment growth, development and aging mosquito population dynamics season statistical model temperature Animals Argentina Breeding Culicidae Disease Reservoirs Environment Fresh Water Logistic Models Population Dynamics Rain Seasons Temperature The immature stages of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus develop in temporary pools. The present study aims at evaluating the seasonal dynamics of the aquatic stages of this mosquito, also analyzing the relationship among their presence and breeding success to some relevant climatic and environmental variables in the ephemeral rain pools of an urban park. Nineteen cohorts of O. albifasciatus that developed synchronously after rain events were recorded in all seasons. The proportions of mosquito-positive pools were significantly higher during the fall-winter period than in the spring-summer months (p < 0.001). The presence of this mosquito species was positively related to the amount of rain (p < 0.001), whereas negatively correlated to air temperature (p < 0.05) within a 5.2 to 29.70°C range. The distribution of the number of cohorts per pool throughout the year was grouped (variance/mean: 3.96), indicating that these habitats were not equally suitable as breeding sites The immature stages of O. albifasciatus were detected in pools belonging to all of the categories of surface area, depth, duration, vegetation cover, and insolation. However, the proportion of pools where immature mosquitoes were detected was positively and significantly related to surface, depth, duration, and vegetation cover. On the other hand, the proportion of mosquito-positive pools was higher at an intermediate insolation degree. Our results suggest that although preimaginal stages were present in all seasons, high temperatures may be unfavorable to larval development, and substrate vegetation may regulate water temperature. The positive relationship between the proportion of mosquito-positive pools and pool size and duration might reflect a strategy of O. albifasciatus to accomplish immature development. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v97_n6_p767_Fischer
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Aedes
Argentina
Breeding sites
Buenos Aires
Culicidae
Seasonal dynamics
Urban rain pools
fresh water
rain
animal
Argentina
article
breeding
disease carrier
environment
growth, development and aging
mosquito
population dynamics
season
statistical model
temperature
Animals
Argentina
Breeding
Culicidae
Disease Reservoirs
Environment
Fresh Water
Logistic Models
Population Dynamics
Rain
Seasons
Temperature
spellingShingle Aedes
Argentina
Breeding sites
Buenos Aires
Culicidae
Seasonal dynamics
Urban rain pools
fresh water
rain
animal
Argentina
article
breeding
disease carrier
environment
growth, development and aging
mosquito
population dynamics
season
statistical model
temperature
Animals
Argentina
Breeding
Culicidae
Disease Reservoirs
Environment
Fresh Water
Logistic Models
Population Dynamics
Rain
Seasons
Temperature
Fischer, S.
Marinone, M.C.
Schweigmann, N.
Ochlerotatus albifasciatus in rain pools of Buenos Aires: Seasonal dynamics and relation to environmental variables
topic_facet Aedes
Argentina
Breeding sites
Buenos Aires
Culicidae
Seasonal dynamics
Urban rain pools
fresh water
rain
animal
Argentina
article
breeding
disease carrier
environment
growth, development and aging
mosquito
population dynamics
season
statistical model
temperature
Animals
Argentina
Breeding
Culicidae
Disease Reservoirs
Environment
Fresh Water
Logistic Models
Population Dynamics
Rain
Seasons
Temperature
description The immature stages of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus develop in temporary pools. The present study aims at evaluating the seasonal dynamics of the aquatic stages of this mosquito, also analyzing the relationship among their presence and breeding success to some relevant climatic and environmental variables in the ephemeral rain pools of an urban park. Nineteen cohorts of O. albifasciatus that developed synchronously after rain events were recorded in all seasons. The proportions of mosquito-positive pools were significantly higher during the fall-winter period than in the spring-summer months (p < 0.001). The presence of this mosquito species was positively related to the amount of rain (p < 0.001), whereas negatively correlated to air temperature (p < 0.05) within a 5.2 to 29.70°C range. The distribution of the number of cohorts per pool throughout the year was grouped (variance/mean: 3.96), indicating that these habitats were not equally suitable as breeding sites The immature stages of O. albifasciatus were detected in pools belonging to all of the categories of surface area, depth, duration, vegetation cover, and insolation. However, the proportion of pools where immature mosquitoes were detected was positively and significantly related to surface, depth, duration, and vegetation cover. On the other hand, the proportion of mosquito-positive pools was higher at an intermediate insolation degree. Our results suggest that although preimaginal stages were present in all seasons, high temperatures may be unfavorable to larval development, and substrate vegetation may regulate water temperature. The positive relationship between the proportion of mosquito-positive pools and pool size and duration might reflect a strategy of O. albifasciatus to accomplish immature development.
format JOUR
author Fischer, S.
Marinone, M.C.
Schweigmann, N.
author_facet Fischer, S.
Marinone, M.C.
Schweigmann, N.
author_sort Fischer, S.
title Ochlerotatus albifasciatus in rain pools of Buenos Aires: Seasonal dynamics and relation to environmental variables
title_short Ochlerotatus albifasciatus in rain pools of Buenos Aires: Seasonal dynamics and relation to environmental variables
title_full Ochlerotatus albifasciatus in rain pools of Buenos Aires: Seasonal dynamics and relation to environmental variables
title_fullStr Ochlerotatus albifasciatus in rain pools of Buenos Aires: Seasonal dynamics and relation to environmental variables
title_full_unstemmed Ochlerotatus albifasciatus in rain pools of Buenos Aires: Seasonal dynamics and relation to environmental variables
title_sort ochlerotatus albifasciatus in rain pools of buenos aires: seasonal dynamics and relation to environmental variables
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v97_n6_p767_Fischer
work_keys_str_mv AT fischers ochlerotatusalbifasciatusinrainpoolsofbuenosairesseasonaldynamicsandrelationtoenvironmentalvariables
AT marinonemc ochlerotatusalbifasciatusinrainpoolsofbuenosairesseasonaldynamicsandrelationtoenvironmentalvariables
AT schweigmannn ochlerotatusalbifasciatusinrainpoolsofbuenosairesseasonaldynamicsandrelationtoenvironmentalvariables
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