Formation of 2,2-dimethylchroman-4-ones during the photoinduced rearrangement of some aryl 3-methyl-2-butenoate esters. A mechanistic insight

Several aryl 3-methyl-2-butenoate esters upon irradiation lead to the formation of [1,3]-migrated photoproducts, phenol and, surprisingly 2,2-dimethylchroman-4-one derivatives. The starting photochemical reaction takes place from the singlet excited state of the ester and as a total mechanism two co...

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Autores principales: Iguchi, D., Erra-Balsells, R., Bonesi, S.M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00404020_v72_n16_p1903_Iguchi
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Sumario:Several aryl 3-methyl-2-butenoate esters upon irradiation lead to the formation of [1,3]-migrated photoproducts, phenol and, surprisingly 2,2-dimethylchroman-4-one derivatives. The starting photochemical reaction takes place from the singlet excited state of the ester and as a total mechanism two consecutive reaction pathways are proposed. The former involves the photo-Fries rearrangement of the esters in all the solvents studied and, depending on the proticity of the solvent, the latter involves an ESIPT process followed by thermal 6π-electrocyclic reaction and/or thermal (intramolecular oxa-Michael addition) cyclization of the ortho regioisomers photoformed. This second pathway is responsible of the formation of the 2,2-dimethylchroman-4-one derivatives. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd.