Assessing the effect of oxygen and microbial inhibitors to optimize ferricyanide-mediated BOD assay

Methods for short-term BOD analysis (BODst) based on ferricyanide mediator reduction have succeeded in overcoming some problems associated with the standard BOD test analysis (BOD5) such as long-term incubations (5 days), the need to dilute samples and low reproducibility. Here we present a bioassay...

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Autores principales: Bonetto, M.C., Sacco, N.J., Ohlsson, A.H., Cortón, E.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00399140_v85_n1_p455_Bonetto
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spelling todo:paper_00399140_v85_n1_p455_Bonetto2023-10-03T14:50:02Z Assessing the effect of oxygen and microbial inhibitors to optimize ferricyanide-mediated BOD assay Bonetto, M.C. Sacco, N.J. Ohlsson, A.H. Cortón, E. Amperometric Bioassay BODSEED Ferricyanide Formaldehyde Klebsiella pneumoniae Amino acids Bacteria Formaldehyde Oxygen Amperometric Amperometric detection BODSEED Environmental strain Ferricyanide Klebsiella pneumoniae Long-term incubation Municipal wastewaters Bioassay Methods for short-term BOD analysis (BODst) based on ferricyanide mediator reduction have succeeded in overcoming some problems associated with the standard BOD test analysis (BOD5) such as long-term incubations (5 days), the need to dilute samples and low reproducibility. Here we present a bioassay where a Klebsiella pneumoniae environmental strain successfully reduces ferricyanide without de-aeration of the samples with linear BOD5 ranges between 30 and 500 mg L -1 or 30 and 200 mg L-1, using glucose-glutamic acid solution (GGA) or OECD standards respectively. We further propose a new assay termination solution that allows higher reproducibility and standardization of the cell-based assay, employing formaldehyde (22.7 g L-1) or other compounds in order to stop ferricyanide reduction without affecting the amperometric detection and therefore replace the centrifugation step normally used to stop microbial-driven reactions in ferricyanide-mediated bioassays. These improvements led to an accurate determination of real municipal wastewater samples. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Fil:Bonetto, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Sacco, N.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cortón, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00399140_v85_n1_p455_Bonetto
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Amperometric
Bioassay
BODSEED
Ferricyanide
Formaldehyde
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Amino acids
Bacteria
Formaldehyde
Oxygen
Amperometric
Amperometric detection
BODSEED
Environmental strain
Ferricyanide
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Long-term incubation
Municipal wastewaters
Bioassay
spellingShingle Amperometric
Bioassay
BODSEED
Ferricyanide
Formaldehyde
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Amino acids
Bacteria
Formaldehyde
Oxygen
Amperometric
Amperometric detection
BODSEED
Environmental strain
Ferricyanide
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Long-term incubation
Municipal wastewaters
Bioassay
Bonetto, M.C.
Sacco, N.J.
Ohlsson, A.H.
Cortón, E.
Assessing the effect of oxygen and microbial inhibitors to optimize ferricyanide-mediated BOD assay
topic_facet Amperometric
Bioassay
BODSEED
Ferricyanide
Formaldehyde
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Amino acids
Bacteria
Formaldehyde
Oxygen
Amperometric
Amperometric detection
BODSEED
Environmental strain
Ferricyanide
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Long-term incubation
Municipal wastewaters
Bioassay
description Methods for short-term BOD analysis (BODst) based on ferricyanide mediator reduction have succeeded in overcoming some problems associated with the standard BOD test analysis (BOD5) such as long-term incubations (5 days), the need to dilute samples and low reproducibility. Here we present a bioassay where a Klebsiella pneumoniae environmental strain successfully reduces ferricyanide without de-aeration of the samples with linear BOD5 ranges between 30 and 500 mg L -1 or 30 and 200 mg L-1, using glucose-glutamic acid solution (GGA) or OECD standards respectively. We further propose a new assay termination solution that allows higher reproducibility and standardization of the cell-based assay, employing formaldehyde (22.7 g L-1) or other compounds in order to stop ferricyanide reduction without affecting the amperometric detection and therefore replace the centrifugation step normally used to stop microbial-driven reactions in ferricyanide-mediated bioassays. These improvements led to an accurate determination of real municipal wastewater samples. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Bonetto, M.C.
Sacco, N.J.
Ohlsson, A.H.
Cortón, E.
author_facet Bonetto, M.C.
Sacco, N.J.
Ohlsson, A.H.
Cortón, E.
author_sort Bonetto, M.C.
title Assessing the effect of oxygen and microbial inhibitors to optimize ferricyanide-mediated BOD assay
title_short Assessing the effect of oxygen and microbial inhibitors to optimize ferricyanide-mediated BOD assay
title_full Assessing the effect of oxygen and microbial inhibitors to optimize ferricyanide-mediated BOD assay
title_fullStr Assessing the effect of oxygen and microbial inhibitors to optimize ferricyanide-mediated BOD assay
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the effect of oxygen and microbial inhibitors to optimize ferricyanide-mediated BOD assay
title_sort assessing the effect of oxygen and microbial inhibitors to optimize ferricyanide-mediated bod assay
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00399140_v85_n1_p455_Bonetto
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AT ohlssonah assessingtheeffectofoxygenandmicrobialinhibitorstooptimizeferricyanidemediatedbodassay
AT cortone assessingtheeffectofoxygenandmicrobialinhibitorstooptimizeferricyanidemediatedbodassay
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