Synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids: Structure/activity studies

Disulfated and trisulfated steroids have been synthesized from cholesterol and their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity has been evaluated. In our studies we have found that the activity was not only dependent on the location of the sulfate groups but on their configurations. 2β,3α,6α- trihydr...

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Autores principales: Richmond, V., Murray, A.P., Maier, M.S.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0039128X_v78_n11_p1141_Richmond
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spelling todo:paper_0039128X_v78_n11_p1141_Richmond2023-10-03T14:49:31Z Synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids: Structure/activity studies Richmond, V. Murray, A.P. Maier, M.S. Acetylcholinesterase activity Sulfated steroids Synthesis 2 alpha,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one 2 alpha,3 alpha epoxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 alpha ol 2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one 2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate 2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 beta cholestan 6 one 2 beta,3 alpha,6 alpha trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane 2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane 2 beta,3 beta dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one 5 alpha cholest 2 en 6 alpha ol cholinesterase cholinesterase inhibitor disodium 2 alpha,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate disodium 2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxycholest 5 ene disulfate disodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 2 beta,3 alpha disulfate disodium 2 beta,3 beta dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate physostigmine steroid trisodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 alpha trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane trisulfate trisodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane triisulfate unclassified drug article cholinesterase inhibition drug screening drug synthesis IC 50 in vitro study structure activity relation Acetylcholinesterase activity Sulfated steroids Synthesis Acetylcholinesterase Animals Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic Cholinesterase Inhibitors Hydroxylation Inhibitory Concentration 50 Steroids Structure-Activity Relationship Sulfates Torpedo Disulfated and trisulfated steroids have been synthesized from cholesterol and their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity has been evaluated. In our studies we have found that the activity was not only dependent on the location of the sulfate groups but on their configurations. 2β,3α,6α- trihydroxy-5α-cholestan-6-one trisulfate (18) was the most active steroid with an IC50 value of 15.48 μM comparable to that of 2β,3α-dihydroxy-5α-cholestan-6-one disulfate (1). Both compounds were found to be less active than the reference compound eserine. The butyrylcholinesterase activity of 1 and 18 was one magnitude lower than that against acetylcholinesterase revealing a selective inhibitor profile. © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0039128X_v78_n11_p1141_Richmond
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Acetylcholinesterase activity
Sulfated steroids
Synthesis
2 alpha,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one
2 alpha,3 alpha epoxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 alpha ol
2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one
2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate
2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 beta cholestan 6 one
2 beta,3 alpha,6 alpha trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane
2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane
2 beta,3 beta dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one
5 alpha cholest 2 en 6 alpha ol
cholinesterase
cholinesterase inhibitor
disodium 2 alpha,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate
disodium 2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxycholest 5 ene disulfate
disodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 2 beta,3 alpha disulfate
disodium 2 beta,3 beta dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate
physostigmine
steroid
trisodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 alpha trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane trisulfate
trisodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane triisulfate
unclassified drug
article
cholinesterase inhibition
drug screening
drug synthesis
IC 50
in vitro study
structure activity relation
Acetylcholinesterase activity
Sulfated steroids
Synthesis
Acetylcholinesterase
Animals
Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
Cholinesterase Inhibitors
Hydroxylation
Inhibitory Concentration 50
Steroids
Structure-Activity Relationship
Sulfates
Torpedo
spellingShingle Acetylcholinesterase activity
Sulfated steroids
Synthesis
2 alpha,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one
2 alpha,3 alpha epoxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 alpha ol
2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one
2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate
2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 beta cholestan 6 one
2 beta,3 alpha,6 alpha trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane
2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane
2 beta,3 beta dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one
5 alpha cholest 2 en 6 alpha ol
cholinesterase
cholinesterase inhibitor
disodium 2 alpha,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate
disodium 2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxycholest 5 ene disulfate
disodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 2 beta,3 alpha disulfate
disodium 2 beta,3 beta dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate
physostigmine
steroid
trisodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 alpha trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane trisulfate
trisodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane triisulfate
unclassified drug
article
cholinesterase inhibition
drug screening
drug synthesis
IC 50
in vitro study
structure activity relation
Acetylcholinesterase activity
Sulfated steroids
Synthesis
Acetylcholinesterase
Animals
Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
Cholinesterase Inhibitors
Hydroxylation
Inhibitory Concentration 50
Steroids
Structure-Activity Relationship
Sulfates
Torpedo
Richmond, V.
Murray, A.P.
Maier, M.S.
Synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids: Structure/activity studies
topic_facet Acetylcholinesterase activity
Sulfated steroids
Synthesis
2 alpha,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one
2 alpha,3 alpha epoxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 alpha ol
2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one
2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate
2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 beta cholestan 6 one
2 beta,3 alpha,6 alpha trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane
2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane
2 beta,3 beta dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one
5 alpha cholest 2 en 6 alpha ol
cholinesterase
cholinesterase inhibitor
disodium 2 alpha,3 alpha dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate
disodium 2 beta,3 alpha dihydroxycholest 5 ene disulfate
disodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 2 beta,3 alpha disulfate
disodium 2 beta,3 beta dihydroxy 5 alpha cholestan 6 one disulfate
physostigmine
steroid
trisodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 alpha trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane trisulfate
trisodium 2 beta,3 alpha,6 beta trihydroxy 5 alpha cholestane triisulfate
unclassified drug
article
cholinesterase inhibition
drug screening
drug synthesis
IC 50
in vitro study
structure activity relation
Acetylcholinesterase activity
Sulfated steroids
Synthesis
Acetylcholinesterase
Animals
Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
Cholinesterase Inhibitors
Hydroxylation
Inhibitory Concentration 50
Steroids
Structure-Activity Relationship
Sulfates
Torpedo
description Disulfated and trisulfated steroids have been synthesized from cholesterol and their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity has been evaluated. In our studies we have found that the activity was not only dependent on the location of the sulfate groups but on their configurations. 2β,3α,6α- trihydroxy-5α-cholestan-6-one trisulfate (18) was the most active steroid with an IC50 value of 15.48 μM comparable to that of 2β,3α-dihydroxy-5α-cholestan-6-one disulfate (1). Both compounds were found to be less active than the reference compound eserine. The butyrylcholinesterase activity of 1 and 18 was one magnitude lower than that against acetylcholinesterase revealing a selective inhibitor profile. © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Richmond, V.
Murray, A.P.
Maier, M.S.
author_facet Richmond, V.
Murray, A.P.
Maier, M.S.
author_sort Richmond, V.
title Synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids: Structure/activity studies
title_short Synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids: Structure/activity studies
title_full Synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids: Structure/activity studies
title_fullStr Synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids: Structure/activity studies
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids: Structure/activity studies
title_sort synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids: structure/activity studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0039128X_v78_n11_p1141_Richmond
work_keys_str_mv AT richmondv synthesisandacetylcholinesteraseinhibitoryactivityofpolyhydroxylatedsulfatedsteroidsstructureactivitystudies
AT murrayap synthesisandacetylcholinesteraseinhibitoryactivityofpolyhydroxylatedsulfatedsteroidsstructureactivitystudies
AT maierms synthesisandacetylcholinesteraseinhibitoryactivityofpolyhydroxylatedsulfatedsteroidsstructureactivitystudies
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