Growth dynamics of geographically different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates belonging to the 'Rhizophagus clade' under monoxenic conditions
The growth dynamics of extraradical mycelium and spore formation of 14 ''Rhizophagus'' isolates from different sites in Argentina were evaluated under monoxenic conditions. A modified Gompertz model was used to characterize the development of mycelium and spores for each isolate...
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todo:paper_00275514_v106_n5_p963_Silvani2023-10-03T14:37:39Z Growth dynamics of geographically different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates belonging to the 'Rhizophagus clade' under monoxenic conditions Silvani, V.A. Bidondo, L.F. Bompadre, M.J. Colombo, R.P. Pérgola, M. Bompadre, A. Fracchia, S. Godeas, A. Glomeromycota Growth dynamics In vitro R. irregularis Rhizophagus intraradices Variability arbuscular mycorrhiza ecological modeling fungus gene expression growth rate phylogenetics Argentina Glomeromycota Rhizophagus fungal DNA ribosome DNA Argentina chemistry DNA sequence fungus spore genetics Glomeromycota growth, development and aging microbiology molecular genetics mycelium mycorrhiza nucleotide sequence phylogeny physiology plant root Argentina Base Sequence DNA, Fungal DNA, Ribosomal Glomeromycota Molecular Sequence Data Mycelium Mycorrhizae Phylogeny Plant Roots Sequence Analysis, DNA Spores, Fungal The growth dynamics of extraradical mycelium and spore formation of 14 ''Rhizophagus'' isolates from different sites in Argentina were evaluated under monoxenic conditions. A modified Gompertz model was used to characterize the development of mycelium and spores for each isolate under the same conditions. The lag time, maximal growth rate and total quantity of both extraradical hyphae and spores were determined. Wide variability among isolates was detected, and all growth parameters were significantly altered by fungal isolate. Discriminant analysis differentiated isolates primarily based on the extent of extraradical hyphae produced, yet such differences did not conclusively correspond to phylogenetic relationships among closely related isolates based on partial SSU sequences. Given that the ''Rhizophagus'' isolates were grown under controlled conditions for many generations, the expression of phenotypic variability could be attributed to genetic differences that are not completely resolved by phylogenetic analysis employing the small ribosomal gene. © 2014 by The Mycological Society of America. Fil:Silvani, V.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bompadre, M.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Pérgola, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bompadre, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fracchia, S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Godeas, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00275514_v106_n5_p963_Silvani |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Glomeromycota Growth dynamics In vitro R. irregularis Rhizophagus intraradices Variability arbuscular mycorrhiza ecological modeling fungus gene expression growth rate phylogenetics Argentina Glomeromycota Rhizophagus fungal DNA ribosome DNA Argentina chemistry DNA sequence fungus spore genetics Glomeromycota growth, development and aging microbiology molecular genetics mycelium mycorrhiza nucleotide sequence phylogeny physiology plant root Argentina Base Sequence DNA, Fungal DNA, Ribosomal Glomeromycota Molecular Sequence Data Mycelium Mycorrhizae Phylogeny Plant Roots Sequence Analysis, DNA Spores, Fungal |
spellingShingle |
Glomeromycota Growth dynamics In vitro R. irregularis Rhizophagus intraradices Variability arbuscular mycorrhiza ecological modeling fungus gene expression growth rate phylogenetics Argentina Glomeromycota Rhizophagus fungal DNA ribosome DNA Argentina chemistry DNA sequence fungus spore genetics Glomeromycota growth, development and aging microbiology molecular genetics mycelium mycorrhiza nucleotide sequence phylogeny physiology plant root Argentina Base Sequence DNA, Fungal DNA, Ribosomal Glomeromycota Molecular Sequence Data Mycelium Mycorrhizae Phylogeny Plant Roots Sequence Analysis, DNA Spores, Fungal Silvani, V.A. Bidondo, L.F. Bompadre, M.J. Colombo, R.P. Pérgola, M. Bompadre, A. Fracchia, S. Godeas, A. Growth dynamics of geographically different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates belonging to the 'Rhizophagus clade' under monoxenic conditions |
topic_facet |
Glomeromycota Growth dynamics In vitro R. irregularis Rhizophagus intraradices Variability arbuscular mycorrhiza ecological modeling fungus gene expression growth rate phylogenetics Argentina Glomeromycota Rhizophagus fungal DNA ribosome DNA Argentina chemistry DNA sequence fungus spore genetics Glomeromycota growth, development and aging microbiology molecular genetics mycelium mycorrhiza nucleotide sequence phylogeny physiology plant root Argentina Base Sequence DNA, Fungal DNA, Ribosomal Glomeromycota Molecular Sequence Data Mycelium Mycorrhizae Phylogeny Plant Roots Sequence Analysis, DNA Spores, Fungal |
description |
The growth dynamics of extraradical mycelium and spore formation of 14 ''Rhizophagus'' isolates from different sites in Argentina were evaluated under monoxenic conditions. A modified Gompertz model was used to characterize the development of mycelium and spores for each isolate under the same conditions. The lag time, maximal growth rate and total quantity of both extraradical hyphae and spores were determined. Wide variability among isolates was detected, and all growth parameters were significantly altered by fungal isolate. Discriminant analysis differentiated isolates primarily based on the extent of extraradical hyphae produced, yet such differences did not conclusively correspond to phylogenetic relationships among closely related isolates based on partial SSU sequences. Given that the ''Rhizophagus'' isolates were grown under controlled conditions for many generations, the expression of phenotypic variability could be attributed to genetic differences that are not completely resolved by phylogenetic analysis employing the small ribosomal gene. © 2014 by The Mycological Society of America. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Silvani, V.A. Bidondo, L.F. Bompadre, M.J. Colombo, R.P. Pérgola, M. Bompadre, A. Fracchia, S. Godeas, A. |
author_facet |
Silvani, V.A. Bidondo, L.F. Bompadre, M.J. Colombo, R.P. Pérgola, M. Bompadre, A. Fracchia, S. Godeas, A. |
author_sort |
Silvani, V.A. |
title |
Growth dynamics of geographically different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates belonging to the 'Rhizophagus clade' under monoxenic conditions |
title_short |
Growth dynamics of geographically different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates belonging to the 'Rhizophagus clade' under monoxenic conditions |
title_full |
Growth dynamics of geographically different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates belonging to the 'Rhizophagus clade' under monoxenic conditions |
title_fullStr |
Growth dynamics of geographically different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates belonging to the 'Rhizophagus clade' under monoxenic conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Growth dynamics of geographically different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates belonging to the 'Rhizophagus clade' under monoxenic conditions |
title_sort |
growth dynamics of geographically different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates belonging to the 'rhizophagus clade' under monoxenic conditions |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00275514_v106_n5_p963_Silvani |
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