Differences in population parameters of Rattus norvegicus in urban and rural habitats of central Argentina

Life history characteristics are influenced by both biotic and abiotic factors of the environment. The aim of this study was to compare the life history strategies of Rattus norvegicus populations in urban and rural habitats in central-east Argentina. Live trapping of rodents was conducted over 1 ye...

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Autores principales: Villafañe, I.E.G., Cavia, R., Vadell, M.V., Suárez, O.V., Busch, M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00251461_v77_n2_p187_Villafane
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spelling todo:paper_00251461_v77_n2_p187_Villafane2023-10-03T14:35:34Z Differences in population parameters of Rattus norvegicus in urban and rural habitats of central Argentina Villafañe, I.E.G. Cavia, R. Vadell, M.V. Suárez, O.V. Busch, M. Life history Rats Reproduction Rural Urban abundance age structure body condition environmental factor habitat selection life history trait livestock farming natural selection population ecology reproduction rodent rural area trapping urban area Argentina Rattus Rattus norvegicus Rodentia Life history characteristics are influenced by both biotic and abiotic factors of the environment. The aim of this study was to compare the life history strategies of Rattus norvegicus populations in urban and rural habitats in central-east Argentina. Live trapping of rodents was conducted over 1 year in a shanty town and for 2 years on poultry farms. Abundance did not differ between habitats. Age structure was similar in both habitats but varied among seasons. Rats on poultry farms had better body condition, produced larger litters and had a higher reproductive potential than rats from the shanty town. These differences may be due to differences in habitat favourability or in selection pressures between the two habitats. Our results show that rats may adopt different life history strategies according to habitat conditions. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00251461_v77_n2_p187_Villafane
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Life history
Rats
Reproduction
Rural
Urban
abundance
age structure
body condition
environmental factor
habitat selection
life history trait
livestock farming
natural selection
population ecology
reproduction
rodent
rural area
trapping
urban area
Argentina
Rattus
Rattus norvegicus
Rodentia
spellingShingle Life history
Rats
Reproduction
Rural
Urban
abundance
age structure
body condition
environmental factor
habitat selection
life history trait
livestock farming
natural selection
population ecology
reproduction
rodent
rural area
trapping
urban area
Argentina
Rattus
Rattus norvegicus
Rodentia
Villafañe, I.E.G.
Cavia, R.
Vadell, M.V.
Suárez, O.V.
Busch, M.
Differences in population parameters of Rattus norvegicus in urban and rural habitats of central Argentina
topic_facet Life history
Rats
Reproduction
Rural
Urban
abundance
age structure
body condition
environmental factor
habitat selection
life history trait
livestock farming
natural selection
population ecology
reproduction
rodent
rural area
trapping
urban area
Argentina
Rattus
Rattus norvegicus
Rodentia
description Life history characteristics are influenced by both biotic and abiotic factors of the environment. The aim of this study was to compare the life history strategies of Rattus norvegicus populations in urban and rural habitats in central-east Argentina. Live trapping of rodents was conducted over 1 year in a shanty town and for 2 years on poultry farms. Abundance did not differ between habitats. Age structure was similar in both habitats but varied among seasons. Rats on poultry farms had better body condition, produced larger litters and had a higher reproductive potential than rats from the shanty town. These differences may be due to differences in habitat favourability or in selection pressures between the two habitats. Our results show that rats may adopt different life history strategies according to habitat conditions.
format JOUR
author Villafañe, I.E.G.
Cavia, R.
Vadell, M.V.
Suárez, O.V.
Busch, M.
author_facet Villafañe, I.E.G.
Cavia, R.
Vadell, M.V.
Suárez, O.V.
Busch, M.
author_sort Villafañe, I.E.G.
title Differences in population parameters of Rattus norvegicus in urban and rural habitats of central Argentina
title_short Differences in population parameters of Rattus norvegicus in urban and rural habitats of central Argentina
title_full Differences in population parameters of Rattus norvegicus in urban and rural habitats of central Argentina
title_fullStr Differences in population parameters of Rattus norvegicus in urban and rural habitats of central Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Differences in population parameters of Rattus norvegicus in urban and rural habitats of central Argentina
title_sort differences in population parameters of rattus norvegicus in urban and rural habitats of central argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00251461_v77_n2_p187_Villafane
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