Wing morphology is related to host plants in cactophilic Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae)

A central issue in evolutionary biology is to understand the mechanisms promoting morphological evolution during speciation. In a previous study, we showed that the Neotropical cactophilic sibling species Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae can be reared in media prepared with their presump...

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Autores principales: Soto, I.M., Hasson, E.R., Manfrin, M.H.
Formato: JOUR
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fly
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00244066_v95_n4_p655_Soto
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spelling todo:paper_00244066_v95_n4_p655_Soto2023-10-03T14:35:00Z Wing morphology is related to host plants in cactophilic Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae) Soto, I.M. Hasson, E.R. Manfrin, M.H. Cactus Geometric morphometrics Morphological evolution Phenotypic plasticity divergence evolution fly host plant morphometry Neotropical region phenotypic plasticity speciation (biology) wing morphology Cactaceae Cereus (angiosperm) Diptera Drosophila antonietae Drosophila gouveai Drosophilidae Pilosocereus A central issue in evolutionary biology is to understand the mechanisms promoting morphological evolution during speciation. In a previous study, we showed that the Neotropical cactophilic sibling species Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae can be reared in media prepared with their presumptive natural host plants (Pilosocereus machrisis and Cereus hildmaniannus) and that egg to adult viability is not independent of the cactus host. In the present study, we investigate the effects of ecological and genetic factors on interspecific divergence in wing morphology, in relation to the pattern of wing venation and phenotypic plasticity in D. gouveai and D. antonietae, by means of the comparative analysis of isofemale lines reared in the two cactus hosts. The species differed significantly in wing size and shape, although specific differences were mainly localized in a particular portion of the wing. We detected significant variation in form among lines, which was not independent of the breeding cactus, suggesting the presence of genetic variation for phenotypic plasticity and wing shape variation in both species. We discuss the results considering the plausible role of host plant use in the evolutionary history of cactophilic Drosophila inhabiting the arid zones of South America. © 2008 The Linnean Society of London. Fil:Soto, I.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Hasson, E.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00244066_v95_n4_p655_Soto
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Cactus
Geometric morphometrics
Morphological evolution
Phenotypic plasticity
divergence
evolution
fly
host plant
morphometry
Neotropical region
phenotypic plasticity
speciation (biology)
wing morphology
Cactaceae
Cereus (angiosperm)
Diptera
Drosophila antonietae
Drosophila gouveai
Drosophilidae
Pilosocereus
spellingShingle Cactus
Geometric morphometrics
Morphological evolution
Phenotypic plasticity
divergence
evolution
fly
host plant
morphometry
Neotropical region
phenotypic plasticity
speciation (biology)
wing morphology
Cactaceae
Cereus (angiosperm)
Diptera
Drosophila antonietae
Drosophila gouveai
Drosophilidae
Pilosocereus
Soto, I.M.
Hasson, E.R.
Manfrin, M.H.
Wing morphology is related to host plants in cactophilic Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
topic_facet Cactus
Geometric morphometrics
Morphological evolution
Phenotypic plasticity
divergence
evolution
fly
host plant
morphometry
Neotropical region
phenotypic plasticity
speciation (biology)
wing morphology
Cactaceae
Cereus (angiosperm)
Diptera
Drosophila antonietae
Drosophila gouveai
Drosophilidae
Pilosocereus
description A central issue in evolutionary biology is to understand the mechanisms promoting morphological evolution during speciation. In a previous study, we showed that the Neotropical cactophilic sibling species Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae can be reared in media prepared with their presumptive natural host plants (Pilosocereus machrisis and Cereus hildmaniannus) and that egg to adult viability is not independent of the cactus host. In the present study, we investigate the effects of ecological and genetic factors on interspecific divergence in wing morphology, in relation to the pattern of wing venation and phenotypic plasticity in D. gouveai and D. antonietae, by means of the comparative analysis of isofemale lines reared in the two cactus hosts. The species differed significantly in wing size and shape, although specific differences were mainly localized in a particular portion of the wing. We detected significant variation in form among lines, which was not independent of the breeding cactus, suggesting the presence of genetic variation for phenotypic plasticity and wing shape variation in both species. We discuss the results considering the plausible role of host plant use in the evolutionary history of cactophilic Drosophila inhabiting the arid zones of South America. © 2008 The Linnean Society of London.
format JOUR
author Soto, I.M.
Hasson, E.R.
Manfrin, M.H.
author_facet Soto, I.M.
Hasson, E.R.
Manfrin, M.H.
author_sort Soto, I.M.
title Wing morphology is related to host plants in cactophilic Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
title_short Wing morphology is related to host plants in cactophilic Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
title_full Wing morphology is related to host plants in cactophilic Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
title_fullStr Wing morphology is related to host plants in cactophilic Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
title_full_unstemmed Wing morphology is related to host plants in cactophilic Drosophila gouveai and Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
title_sort wing morphology is related to host plants in cactophilic drosophila gouveai and drosophila antonietae (diptera, drosophilidae)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00244066_v95_n4_p655_Soto
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AT hassoner wingmorphologyisrelatedtohostplantsincactophilicdrosophilagouveaianddrosophilaantonietaedipteradrosophilidae
AT manfrinmh wingmorphologyisrelatedtohostplantsincactophilicdrosophilagouveaianddrosophilaantonietaedipteradrosophilidae
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