Water absorption and starch gelatinization in whole rice grain during soaking

Hydration of rough rice grain in hot water as a function of time was studied at temperature range 25-90 °C. A simple model which considers simultaneous unsteady-state water diffusion and first-order irreversible water-starch reaction phenomenon, was used to evaluate the kinetics parameters from expe...

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Autores principales: Bello, M.O., Tolaba, M.P., Suarez, C.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00236438_v40_n2_p313_Bello
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spelling todo:paper_00236438_v40_n2_p313_Bello2023-10-03T14:34:07Z Water absorption and starch gelatinization in whole rice grain during soaking Bello, M.O. Tolaba, M.P. Suarez, C. Gelatinization kinetics Simultaneous diffusion and gelatinization Water-starch reaction Crops Grain (agricultural product) Rate constants Water absorption Gelatinization kinetics Simultaneous diffusion Water starch reaction Starch Grain Reaction Kinetics Rice Starch Hydration of rough rice grain in hot water as a function of time was studied at temperature range 25-90 °C. A simple model which considers simultaneous unsteady-state water diffusion and first-order irreversible water-starch reaction phenomenon, was used to evaluate the kinetics parameters from experimental curves. The values of the diffusion coefficients and reaction rate constants were between 1.40×10-11 and 9.36×10-11 m2 s-1 and 2.29×10-10 and 3.72×10-5 s-1, respectively. Both parameters followed a Arrhenius-type equation with distinct activation energies below and above a break temperature of 60 °C. It was 25.4 and 289.3 kJ mol-1 for the activation energies of diffusion and reaction, respectively, below 60 °C. Above this temperature the respective values of the activation energies of diffusion and reaction were 30.0 and 16.6 kJ mol-1. This break temperature was in agreement with the gelatinization temperature determined experimentally. © 2005 Swiss Society of Food Science and Technology. Fil:Bello, M.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Tolaba, M.P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00236438_v40_n2_p313_Bello
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Gelatinization kinetics
Simultaneous diffusion and gelatinization
Water-starch reaction
Crops
Grain (agricultural product)
Rate constants
Water absorption
Gelatinization kinetics
Simultaneous diffusion
Water starch reaction
Starch
Grain
Reaction Kinetics
Rice
Starch
spellingShingle Gelatinization kinetics
Simultaneous diffusion and gelatinization
Water-starch reaction
Crops
Grain (agricultural product)
Rate constants
Water absorption
Gelatinization kinetics
Simultaneous diffusion
Water starch reaction
Starch
Grain
Reaction Kinetics
Rice
Starch
Bello, M.O.
Tolaba, M.P.
Suarez, C.
Water absorption and starch gelatinization in whole rice grain during soaking
topic_facet Gelatinization kinetics
Simultaneous diffusion and gelatinization
Water-starch reaction
Crops
Grain (agricultural product)
Rate constants
Water absorption
Gelatinization kinetics
Simultaneous diffusion
Water starch reaction
Starch
Grain
Reaction Kinetics
Rice
Starch
description Hydration of rough rice grain in hot water as a function of time was studied at temperature range 25-90 °C. A simple model which considers simultaneous unsteady-state water diffusion and first-order irreversible water-starch reaction phenomenon, was used to evaluate the kinetics parameters from experimental curves. The values of the diffusion coefficients and reaction rate constants were between 1.40×10-11 and 9.36×10-11 m2 s-1 and 2.29×10-10 and 3.72×10-5 s-1, respectively. Both parameters followed a Arrhenius-type equation with distinct activation energies below and above a break temperature of 60 °C. It was 25.4 and 289.3 kJ mol-1 for the activation energies of diffusion and reaction, respectively, below 60 °C. Above this temperature the respective values of the activation energies of diffusion and reaction were 30.0 and 16.6 kJ mol-1. This break temperature was in agreement with the gelatinization temperature determined experimentally. © 2005 Swiss Society of Food Science and Technology.
format JOUR
author Bello, M.O.
Tolaba, M.P.
Suarez, C.
author_facet Bello, M.O.
Tolaba, M.P.
Suarez, C.
author_sort Bello, M.O.
title Water absorption and starch gelatinization in whole rice grain during soaking
title_short Water absorption and starch gelatinization in whole rice grain during soaking
title_full Water absorption and starch gelatinization in whole rice grain during soaking
title_fullStr Water absorption and starch gelatinization in whole rice grain during soaking
title_full_unstemmed Water absorption and starch gelatinization in whole rice grain during soaking
title_sort water absorption and starch gelatinization in whole rice grain during soaking
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00236438_v40_n2_p313_Bello
work_keys_str_mv AT bellomo waterabsorptionandstarchgelatinizationinwholericegrainduringsoaking
AT tolabamp waterabsorptionandstarchgelatinizationinwholericegrainduringsoaking
AT suarezc waterabsorptionandstarchgelatinizationinwholericegrainduringsoaking
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