Improved bile-acid thin-layer chromatography to identify feces of neotropical carnivores
A modified thin-layer chromatography was used to identify carnivore feces based on their bile-acid patterns. Our method is safer and makes the identification of bile acids more objective. We applied the technique to feces of 2 sympatric canids in the Neotropics, the culpeo (Pseudalopex culpaeus) and...
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todo:paper_0022541X_v61_n4_p1424_Capurro2023-10-03T14:33:42Z Improved bile-acid thin-layer chromatography to identify feces of neotropical carnivores Capurro, A.F. Novaro, A.J. Travaini, A. Romero, M.S. Canids Culpeo Fecal bile acids Foxes Neotropical carnivores Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex griseus South America South American gray fox Steroid Thin-layer chromatography bile acid bile acod faeces identification thin-layer chromatography Canidae Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex griseus Pseudalopex griseus Urocyon cinereoargenteus Vertebrata A modified thin-layer chromatography was used to identify carnivore feces based on their bile-acid patterns. Our method is safer and makes the identification of bile acids more objective. We applied the technique to feces of 2 sympatric canids in the Neotropics, the culpeo (Pseudalopex culpaeus) and South American gray fox (P. griseus), and describe bile-acid profiles of 7 other species from the region. Presence of chenodeoxycholic acid and hyodeoxycholic acids in feces of culpeo foxes allowed us to distinguish them from gray-fox feces with 85% accuracy. The method is most appropriate for carnivore species that consume small amounts of fiber and occur in dry habitats. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022541X_v61_n4_p1424_Capurro |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
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R-134 |
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Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Canids Culpeo Fecal bile acids Foxes Neotropical carnivores Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex griseus South America South American gray fox Steroid Thin-layer chromatography bile acid bile acod faeces identification thin-layer chromatography Canidae Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex griseus Pseudalopex griseus Urocyon cinereoargenteus Vertebrata |
spellingShingle |
Canids Culpeo Fecal bile acids Foxes Neotropical carnivores Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex griseus South America South American gray fox Steroid Thin-layer chromatography bile acid bile acod faeces identification thin-layer chromatography Canidae Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex griseus Pseudalopex griseus Urocyon cinereoargenteus Vertebrata Capurro, A.F. Novaro, A.J. Travaini, A. Romero, M.S. Improved bile-acid thin-layer chromatography to identify feces of neotropical carnivores |
topic_facet |
Canids Culpeo Fecal bile acids Foxes Neotropical carnivores Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex griseus South America South American gray fox Steroid Thin-layer chromatography bile acid bile acod faeces identification thin-layer chromatography Canidae Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex culpaeus Pseudalopex griseus Pseudalopex griseus Urocyon cinereoargenteus Vertebrata |
description |
A modified thin-layer chromatography was used to identify carnivore feces based on their bile-acid patterns. Our method is safer and makes the identification of bile acids more objective. We applied the technique to feces of 2 sympatric canids in the Neotropics, the culpeo (Pseudalopex culpaeus) and South American gray fox (P. griseus), and describe bile-acid profiles of 7 other species from the region. Presence of chenodeoxycholic acid and hyodeoxycholic acids in feces of culpeo foxes allowed us to distinguish them from gray-fox feces with 85% accuracy. The method is most appropriate for carnivore species that consume small amounts of fiber and occur in dry habitats. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Capurro, A.F. Novaro, A.J. Travaini, A. Romero, M.S. |
author_facet |
Capurro, A.F. Novaro, A.J. Travaini, A. Romero, M.S. |
author_sort |
Capurro, A.F. |
title |
Improved bile-acid thin-layer chromatography to identify feces of neotropical carnivores |
title_short |
Improved bile-acid thin-layer chromatography to identify feces of neotropical carnivores |
title_full |
Improved bile-acid thin-layer chromatography to identify feces of neotropical carnivores |
title_fullStr |
Improved bile-acid thin-layer chromatography to identify feces of neotropical carnivores |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improved bile-acid thin-layer chromatography to identify feces of neotropical carnivores |
title_sort |
improved bile-acid thin-layer chromatography to identify feces of neotropical carnivores |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022541X_v61_n4_p1424_Capurro |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT capurroaf improvedbileacidthinlayerchromatographytoidentifyfecesofneotropicalcarnivores AT novaroaj improvedbileacidthinlayerchromatographytoidentifyfecesofneotropicalcarnivores AT travainia improvedbileacidthinlayerchromatographytoidentifyfecesofneotropicalcarnivores AT romeroms improvedbileacidthinlayerchromatographytoidentifyfecesofneotropicalcarnivores |
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1782027897708478464 |